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S23.420A vs S23.420S

S23.420A (Sprain of sternoclavicular (joint) (ligament), initial encounter) compared with S23.420S (Sprain of sternoclavicular (joint) (ligament), sequela), from the official CMS tabular data. S23.420A and S23.420S code the same injury at a different phase of treatment.

Can these codes be reported together?

Same injury, other encounter phase. S23.420A and S23.420S code the same injury at a different phase of treatment, set by the 7th character.

The 7th character records the type of care given at the encounter being coded (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.C.19.a), so one encounter takes one of these, not both.

Side by side

S23.420ASprain of sternoclavicular (joint) (ligament), initial encounterS23.420SSprain of sternoclavicular (joint) (ligament), sequela
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationS00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)
DefinitionSprain of sternoclavicular (joint) (ligament), initial encounter is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (S23.420A).Sprain of sternoclavicular (joint) (ligament), sequela is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (S23.420S).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S23The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S23
Includes
avulsion of joint or ligament of thorax
laceration of cartilage, joint or ligament of thorax
sprain of cartilage, joint or ligament of thorax
traumatic hemarthrosis of joint or ligament of thorax
avulsion of joint or ligament of thorax
laceration of cartilage, joint or ligament of thorax
sprain of cartilage, joint or ligament of thorax
traumatic hemarthrosis of joint or ligament of thorax

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources