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S49.90XD vs S50

S49.90XD (Unspecified injury of shoulder and upper arm, unspecified arm, subsequent encounter) compared with S50 (Superficial injury of elbow and forearm), from the official CMS tabular data. Both may be reported when both conditions are documented (Excludes2).

Relationship

Informational

Excludes2 relationship

S49.90XD
Unspecified injury of shoulder and upper arm, unspecified arm, subsequent encounter
S50
Superficial injury of elbow and forearm

Distinct conditions — both may be reported.

“injuries of elbow (S50-S59)”

An Excludes2 note means the excluded condition is not part of the code above it, but a patient can have both. Report both when both are documented.

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes

Can these codes be reported together?

Yes, when both are documented. S49.90XD carries an Excludes2 note covering S50: “injuries of elbow (S50-S59)”

Excludes2 marks distinct conditions — both may be reported when both are documented.

Side by side

S49.90XDUnspecified injury of shoulder and upper arm, unspecified arm, subsequent encounterS50Superficial injury of elbow and forearm
Billing statusBillableNon-billable header

Report instead: S50.00XA, S50.00XD, S50.00XS, S50.01XA, S50.01XD

ClassificationS00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)
DefinitionUnspecified injury of shoulder and upper arm, unspecified arm, subsequent encounter is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (S49.90D).Superficial injury of elbow and forearm is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (S50).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code in subcategory S49.9The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S50
Includes
injuries of axilla
injuries of scapular region

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources