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S54.31 vs S54.32

S54.31 (Injury of cutaneous sensory nerve at forearm level, right arm) compared with S54.32 (Injury of cutaneous sensory nerve at forearm level, left arm), from the official CMS tabular data. S54.31 and S54.32 code the same condition on opposite sides.

Relationship

Review

Laterality relationship

S54.31
Right
Injury of cutaneous sensory nerve at forearm level, right arm
S54.32
Left
Injury of cutaneous sensory nerve at forearm level, left arm

Same condition; these differ only in which side is documented.

These codes share a category and title and differ only in the side affected. The documentation decides which applies, and a bilateral code is reported only where the code set provides one.

Source: ICD-10-CM tabular list (laterality variant derived from the code title)

Can these codes be reported together?

Same condition, opposite side. S54.31 and S54.32 name the same condition on opposite sides of the body.

Same category and title, differing only in which side is affected — the documentation decides which one applies, and a bilateral code is reported only where the code set provides one.

Side by side

S54.31Injury of cutaneous sensory nerve at forearm level, right armS54.32Injury of cutaneous sensory nerve at forearm level, left arm
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: S54.31XA, S54.31XD, S54.31XS

Non-billable header

Report instead: S54.32XA, S54.32XD, S54.32XS

ClassificationS00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)
DefinitionInjury of cutaneous sensory nerve at forearm level, right arm is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (S54.31).Injury of cutaneous sensory nerve at forearm level, left arm is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (S54.32).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S54The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S54

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources