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T40.416A vs T40.416S

T40.416A (Underdosing of fentanyl or fentanyl analogs, initial encounter) compared with T40.416S (Underdosing of fentanyl or fentanyl analogs, sequela), from the official CMS tabular data. T40.416A and T40.416S code the same injury at a different phase of treatment.

Relationship

Review

Encounter relationship

T40.416A
Initial encounter
Underdosing of fentanyl or fentanyl analogs, initial encounter
T40.416S
Sequela
Underdosing of fentanyl or fentanyl analogs, sequela

Same underlying diagnosis, different encounter phase.

The 7th character records the phase of care for the encounter being coded, so a single encounter takes one of these characters, not several. Review whether both phases belong on the same episode of care.

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.C.19.a

Can these codes be reported together?

Same injury, other encounter phase. T40.416A and T40.416S code the same injury at a different phase of treatment, set by the 7th character.

The 7th character records the type of care given at the encounter being coded (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.C.19.a), so one encounter takes one of these, not both.

Side by side

T40.416AUnderdosing of fentanyl or fentanyl analogs, initial encounterT40.416SUnderdosing of fentanyl or fentanyl analogs, sequela
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationS00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)
DefinitionUnderdosing of fentanyl or fentanyl analogs, initial encounter is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (T40.416A).Underdosing of fentanyl or fentanyl analogs, sequela is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (T40.416S).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T40The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T40
Includes
adverse effect of correct substance properly administered
poisoning by overdose of substance
poisoning by wrong substance given or taken in error
underdosing by (inadvertently) (deliberately) taking less substance than prescribed or instructed
adverse effect of correct substance properly administered
poisoning by overdose of substance
poisoning by wrong substance given or taken in error
underdosing by (inadvertently) (deliberately) taking less substance than prescribed or instructed
Use additional code
code(s) to specify:
manifestations of poisoning
underdosing or failure in dosage during medical and surgical care (Y63.6, Y63.8-Y63.9)
code(s) to specify:
manifestations of poisoning
underdosing or failure in dosage during medical and surgical care (Y63.6, Y63.8-Y63.9)
Code first
, for adverse effects, the nature of the adverse effect, such as:
adverse effect NOS (T88.7)
, for adverse effects, the nature of the adverse effect, such as:
adverse effect NOS (T88.7)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources