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T42 vs T42-T43

T42 (Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of antiepileptic, sedative- hypnotic and antiparkinsonism drugs) compared with T42-T43 (Anticonvulsants & Psychotropics (T42-T43)), from the official CMS tabular data.

Summary

These codes represent different levels of the same hierarchy: T42 is the non-billable header that contains T42-T43, so only T42-T43 (or a sibling) is reported.

Registry fact
What is different?

The conditions named.T42 is “Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of antiepileptic, sedative- hypnotic and antiparkinsonism drugs”; T42-T43 is “Anticonvulsants & Psychotropics (T42-T43)”.

Registry fact

Can these codes be reported together?

Not as a pair.T42 is the non-billable header that contains T42-T43. A header is not reported on a claim, so the choice is T42-T43 or a sibling that matches the documentation.

Registry fact

Is there an Excludes1 relationship?

None.Neither entry carries an Excludes1 note that names the other code. T42 carries 1 Excludes1 note and T42-T43 carries 1 Excludes1 note covering other codes; the side-by-side table quotes them.

Official rule

Is there an Excludes2 relationship?

None.Neither entry carries an Excludes2 note that names the other code. T42 carries 6 Excludes2 notes and T42-T43 carries 5 Excludes2 notes covering other codes; the side-by-side table quotes them.

Official rule

Is one more specific?

Yes.T42-T43 is a subdivision of T42 in the tabular hierarchy, so it is the more specific of the two.

Registry fact

Is one a parent or header code?

Yes.T42 is the non-billable header that contains T42-T43. A header stands for the whole family beneath it and is not reported on a claim.

Registry fact

Are there sequencing instructions?

None.Neither entry carries a Code First or Use Additional Code note that names the other.

Official rule

Are there other coding relationships?

None found.No laterality, encounter-phase, Table of Neoplasms, Table of Drugs and Chemicals, or history-versus-active-disease relationship links these codes.

MedCoder-derived

Official rule: a tabular instructional note or a section of the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, quoted as published. Registry fact: the codes’ own published attributes (titles, billable status, position in the hierarchy, code set). MedCoder-derived: a reading MedCoder computes from those facts; it is not itself a rule. How to read the labels

Can these codes be reported together?

Not as a pair — T42 is not reportable. T42 is the non-billable category that contains T42-T43.

A header stands for the whole family of codes beneath it and is not reported on a claim, so the choice is T42-T43 or a sibling that matches the documentation. No Excludes1/Excludes2 relationship exists between these codes in the official tabular list.

Official guidance behind these answers

  • Section I.B.2 — Level of Detail in Coding · applies to: T42 and T42-T43

    Diagnosis codes are to be used and reported at their highest number of characters available and to the highest level of specificity documented in the medical record. ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes are composed of codes with 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 characters. Codes with three characters are included in ICD-10-CM as the heading of a category of codes that may be further subdivided by the use of fourth and/or fifth characters and/or sixth characters, which provide greater detail. A three-character code is to be used only if it is not further subdivided. A code is invalid if it has not been coded to the full number of characters required for that code, including the 7th character, if applicable.

    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines FY2026

Quoted from the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting in effect for the release shown. The tabular notes above are the code-level instruction; these sections are the convention that says how such a note is applied. Source document (CMS PDF) · Release and checksum

Side by side

T42Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of antiepileptic, sedative- hypnotic and antiparkinsonism drugsT42-T43Anticonvulsants & Psychotropics (T42-T43)
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: T42.0X1A, T42.0X1D, T42.0X1S, T42.0X2A, T42.0X2D

Non-billable header
ClassificationS00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)
DefinitionPoisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of antiepileptic, sedative- hypnotic and antiparkinsonism drugs is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (T42).Anticonvulsants & Psychotropics (T42-T43) is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (T42-T43).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T42
Includes
adverse effect of correct substance properly administered
poisoning by overdose of substance
poisoning by wrong substance given or taken in error
underdosing by (inadvertently) (deliberately) taking less substance than prescribed or instructed
adverse effect of correct substance properly administered
poisoning by overdose of substance
poisoning by wrong substance given or taken in error
underdosing by (inadvertently) (deliberately) taking less substance than prescribed or instructed
Excludes1
toxic reaction to local anesthesia in pregnancy (O29.3-)
toxic reaction to local anesthesia in pregnancy (O29.3-)
Excludes2
drug dependence and related mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (F10.--F19.-)
abuse and dependence of psychoactive substances (F10-F19)
abuse of non-dependence-producing substances (F55.-)
immunodeficiency due to drugs (D84.821)
drug reaction and poisoning affecting newborn (P00-P96)
pathological drug intoxication (inebriation) (F10-F19)
abuse and dependence of psychoactive substances (F10-F19)
abuse of non-dependence-producing substances (F55.-)
immunodeficiency due to drugs (D84.821)
drug reaction and poisoning affecting newborn (P00-P96)
pathological drug intoxication (inebriation) (F10-F19)
Code first
, for adverse effects, the nature of the adverse effect, such as:
adverse effect NOS (T88.7)
, for adverse effects, the nature of the adverse effect, such as:
adverse effect NOS (T88.7)
Use additional code
code(s) to specify:
manifestations of poisoning
underdosing or failure in dosage during medical and surgical care (Y63.6, Y63.8-Y63.9)
code(s) to specify:
manifestations of poisoning
underdosing or failure in dosage during medical and surgical care (Y63.6, Y63.8-Y63.9)

Notes are the code’s own tabular entry, quoted as published. A note that names the other code is the one the verdict above rests on.

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2027). A coding-rule comparison, not billing advice: payer-specific edits and medical-necessity policy are outside its scope. All data sources