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T70.3XXA vs T70.3XXD

T70.3XXA (Caisson disease [decompression sickness], initial encounter) compared with T70.3XXD (Caisson disease [decompression sickness], subsequent encounter), from the official CMS tabular data. T70.3XXA and T70.3XXD code the same injury at a different phase of treatment. MedCoder-derived

Relationship

Review

Encounter relationship

T70.3XXA
Initial encounter
Caisson disease [decompression sickness], initial encounter
T70.3XXD
Subsequent encounter
Caisson disease [decompression sickness], subsequent encounter

Same underlying diagnosis, different encounter phase.

The 7th character records the phase of care for the encounter being coded, so a single encounter takes one of these characters, not several. Review whether both phases belong on the same episode of care.

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.C.19.a

Can these codes be reported together?

Same injury, other encounter phase. T70.3XXA and T70.3XXD code the same injury at a different phase of treatment, set by the 7th character.

The 7th character records the type of care given at the encounter being coded (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.C.19.a), so one encounter takes one of these, not both.

Side by side

T70.3XXACaisson disease [decompression sickness], initial encounterT70.3XXDCaisson disease [decompression sickness], subsequent encounter
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationS00-T88 — Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causesS00-T88 — Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
DefinitionCaisson disease [decompression sickness], initial encounter is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (T70.3A).Caisson disease [decompression sickness], subsequent encounter is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (T70.3D).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T70The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T70
Includes
Compressed-air disease
Diver's palsy or paralysis
Compressed-air disease
Diver's palsy or paralysis

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources