V90.31XA vs V90.31XS
V90.31XA (Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from crushed passenger ship, initial encounter) compared with V90.31XS (Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from crushed passenger ship, sequela), from the official CMS tabular data.
Summary
No tabular note links these codes. Both belong to category V90, and nothing in the tabular list prevents reporting each when it is documented.
Registry fact- What is different?
Title wording.The titles share “Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from crushed passenger ship”; V90.31XA says “initial encounter” where V90.31XS says “sequela”.
Registry fact
- Can these codes be reported together?
No instruction prevents it.No note in either entry names the other. Both belong to category V90; each may be reported when its own documentation is present.
Registry fact
- Is there an Excludes1 relationship?
None.Neither entry carries an Excludes1 note that names the other code. V90.31XA carries 4 Excludes1 notes and V90.31XS carries 4 Excludes1 notes covering other codes; the side-by-side table quotes them.
Official rule
- Is there an Excludes2 relationship?
None.Neither entry carries an Excludes2 note that names the other code.
Official rule
- Is one more specific?
No.Neither is a subdivision of the other, and neither title is the unspecified form; they describe different conditions within category V90.
Registry fact
- Is one a parent or header code?
No.Both are billable codes, and neither contains the other.
Registry fact
- Are there sequencing instructions?
None.Neither entry carries a Code First or Use Additional Code note that names the other.
Official rule
- Are there other coding relationships?
None found.No laterality, encounter-phase, Table of Neoplasms, Table of Drugs and Chemicals, or history-versus-active-disease relationship links these codes.
MedCoder-derived
Official rule: a tabular instructional note or a section of the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, quoted as published. Registry fact: the codes’ own published attributes (titles, billable status, position in the hierarchy, code set). MedCoder-derived: a reading MedCoder computes from those facts; it is not itself a rule. How to read the labels
Can these codes be reported together?
Yes, when each is documented. V90.31XA and V90.31XS both belong to category V90.
No Excludes1/Excludes2 relationship exists between these codes in the official tabular list. The code titles state what each one covers, and the documentation decides which applies.
Side by side
| V90.31XADrowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from crushed passenger ship, initial encounter | V90.31XSDrowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from crushed passenger ship, sequela | |
|---|---|---|
| Billing status | Billable | Billable |
| Classification | V00-Y99 — External Causes of Morbidity (V00-Y99) | V00-Y99 — External Causes of Morbidity (V00-Y99) |
| Definition | Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from crushed passenger ship, initial encounter is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (V90.31XA). | Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from crushed passenger ship, sequela is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (V90.31XS). |
| 7th character | The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category V90 | The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category V90 |
| Includes | Drowning and submersion due to falling and jumping from crushed Ferry boat Drowning and submersion due to falling and jumping from crushed Liner | Drowning and submersion due to falling and jumping from crushed Ferry boat Drowning and submersion due to falling and jumping from crushed Liner |
| Excludes1 | civilian water transport accident involving military watercraft (V94.81-) fall into water not from watercraft (W16.-) military watercraft accident in military or war operations (Y36.0-, Y37.0-) water-transport-related drowning or submersion without accident to watercraft (V92.-) | civilian water transport accident involving military watercraft (V94.81-) fall into water not from watercraft (W16.-) military watercraft accident in military or war operations (Y36.0-, Y37.0-) water-transport-related drowning or submersion without accident to watercraft (V92.-) |
Notes are the code’s own tabular entry, quoted as published. A note that names the other code is the one the verdict above rests on.
Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2027). A coding-rule comparison, not billing advice: payer-specific edits and medical-necessity policy are outside its scope. All data sources