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V90.80XA vs W16

V90.80XA (Drowning and submersion due to other accident to merchant ship, initial encounter) compared with W16 (Fall, jump or diving into water), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. V90.80XA carries an Excludes1 note covering W16: “fall into water not from watercraft (W16.-)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

No — do not report together. W16 carries an Excludes1 note covering V90.80XA: “fall into water from watercraft (V90-V94)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

V90.80XADrowning and submersion due to other accident to merchant ship, initial encounterW16Fall, jump or diving into water
Billing statusBillableNon-billable header

Report instead: W16.011A, W16.011D, W16.011S, W16.012A, W16.012D

ClassificationV00-Y99 — External Causes of Morbidity (V00-Y99)V00-Y99 — External Causes of Morbidity (V00-Y99)
DefinitionDrowning and submersion due to other accident to merchant ship, initial encounter is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (V90.80A).Fall, jump or diving into water is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (W16).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category V90The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category W16

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources