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W00.1XXD vs W28

W00.1XXD (Fall from stairs and steps due to ice and snow, subsequent encounter) compared with W28 (Contact with powered lawn mower), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. W00.1XXD carries an Excludes1 note covering W28: “fall (in) (from) machinery (in operation) (W28-W31)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

W00.1XXDFall from stairs and steps due to ice and snow, subsequent encounterW28Contact with powered lawn mower
Billing statusBillableNon-billable header

Report instead: W28.XXXA, W28.XXXD, W28.XXXS

ClassificationV00-Y99 — External Causes of Morbidity (V00-Y99)V00-Y99 — External Causes of Morbidity (V00-Y99)
DefinitionFall from stairs and steps due to ice and snow, subsequent encounter is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (W00.1D).Contact with powered lawn mower is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (W28).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category W00The appropriate 7th character is to be added to code W28
Includes
pedestrian on foot falling (slipping) on ice and snow
Powered lawn mower (commercial) (residential)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources