Skip to main content

W23.0XXS vs Y36

W23.0XXS (Caught, crushed, jammed, or pinched between moving objects, sequela) compared with Y36 (Operations of war), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Relationship

Conflict

Excludes1 conflict

W23.0XXS
Caught, crushed, jammed, or pinched between moving objects, sequela
Y36
Operations of war

Not coded here — these two are mutually exclusive.

“exposure to inanimate mechanical forces involving military or war operations (Y36.-, Y37.-)”

An Excludes1 note means the two conditions cannot occur together, so the pair should not be reported for the same encounter. The sole exception is when the conditions are documented as unrelated to each other.

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes; ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. W23.0XXS carries an Excludes1 note covering Y36: “exposure to inanimate mechanical forces involving military or war operations (Y36.-, Y37.-)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

W23.0XXSCaught, crushed, jammed, or pinched between moving objects, sequelaY36Operations of war
Billing statusBillableNon-billable header

Report instead: Y36.000A, Y36.000D, Y36.000S, Y36.001A, Y36.001D

ClassificationV00-Y99 — External Causes of Morbidity (V00-Y99)V00-Y99 — External Causes of Morbidity (V00-Y99)
DefinitionCaught, crushed, jammed, or pinched between moving objects, sequela is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (W23.0S).Operations of war is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (Y36).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category W23The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category Y36
Includes
injuries to military personnel and civilians caused by war, civil insurrection, and peacekeeping missions

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources