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Compare/Y99.1 vs Y99.8

Y99.1 vs Y99.8

Y99.1 (Military activity) compared with Y99.8 (Other external cause status), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. Y99.1 carries an Excludes1 note covering Y99.8: “activity of off duty military personnel (Y99.8)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

No — do not report together. Y99.8 carries an Excludes1 note covering Y99.1: “military activity (Y99.1)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

Y99.1Military activityY99.8Other external cause status
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationV00-Y99 — External Causes of Morbidity (V00-Y99)V00-Y99 — External Causes of Morbidity (V00-Y99)
DefinitionMilitary activity is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (Y99.1).Other external cause status is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (Y99.8).
Includes
Activity NEC
Activity of child or other family member assisting in compensated work of other family member
Hobby not done for income
Leisure activity

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources