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Compare/Z45.32 vs Z46.1

Z45.32 vs Z46.1

Z45.32 (Encounter for adjustment and management of implanted hearing device) compared with Z46.1 (Encounter for fitting and adjustment of hearing aid), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. Z45.32 carries an Excludes1 note covering Z46.1: “Encounter for fitting and adjustment of hearing aid (Z46.1)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Yes, when both are documented. Z45.32 carries an Excludes2 note covering Z46.1: “encounter for fitting and adjustment of non-implanted device (Z46.-)”

Excludes2 marks distinct conditions — both may be reported when both are documented.

No — do not report together. Z46.1 carries an Excludes1 note covering Z45.32: “encounter for adjustment and management of implanted hearing device (Z45.32-)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Yes, when both are documented. Z46.1 carries an Excludes2 note covering Z45.32: “encounter for fitting and management of implanted devices (Z45.-)”

Excludes2 marks distinct conditions — both may be reported when both are documented.

Side by side

Z45.32Encounter for adjustment and management of implanted hearing deviceZ46.1Encounter for fitting and adjustment of hearing aid
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: Z45.320, Z45.321, Z45.328

Billable
ClassificationZ00-Z99 — Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z00-Z99)Z00-Z99 — Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z00-Z99)
DefinitionEncounter for adjustment and management of implanted hearing device is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (Z45.32).Encounter for fitting and adjustment of hearing aid is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (Z46.1).
Includes
removal or replacement of implanted device
removal or replacement of other device

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources