I97.89 ICD-10-CM Code: Other postprocedural complications and disorders of the circulatory system, not elsewhere classified
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 1 Excludes2 · 1 use-additional code
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 314 — OTHER CIRCULATORY SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 05)
- MS-DRG 315 — OTHER CIRCULATORY SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITH CC (MDC 05)
- MS-DRG 316 — OTHER CIRCULATORY SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 05)
- MS-DRG 791 — PREMATURITY WITH MAJOR PROBLEMS (MDC 15)
- MS-DRG 793 — FULL TERM NEONATE WITH MAJOR PROBLEMS (MDC 15)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for I97.89 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Notes without a marker are published on I97.89 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- postprocedural shock (T81.1-) Compare I97.89 vs T81.1 →
Source: inherited from I97
Use Additional Code
Supplementary codes the tabular list directs you to add.
- Use additional code, if applicable, to further specify disorder
Source: inherited from I97.8
Coder workflow for I97.89
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code I97.89
- “Other” (NEC) means the condition is specified in the record but no dedicated code captures it. Confirm the documented form is not one a sibling code names before settling on I97.89; if the record states no specifics at all, the unspecified sibling applies instead. “Other” codes are for documented conditions the classification gives no specific code; “unspecified” codes are for records lacking the detail (Guidelines I.A.9.a, I.A.9.b).
See the relationships section · Guide: Other vs unspecified (NEC vs NOS) →
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
- The conditions the Use Additional Code note names
- Reported with this code when documented; a conditional instruction (“if applicable”, “if known”) applies only when the record supports it.
- Any detail beyond this code’s title
- What the record states that a more specific sibling code would capture — or its absence, which itself supports the unspecified code.
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes2 — not part of I97.89(1 note)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in I97.89. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
CompareT81.1
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Use Additional Code — after identifying I97.89(1 note)
Coding workflow: Check whether the documentation supports the additional code(s) the note names, and report them with I97.89 when it does. Where the instruction is conditional (“if applicable”, “if known”), it applies only when the record documents the condition.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.13
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: A condition the Use Additional Code note names is documented.
Coding question: Is a second code reported with I97.89?
Path: Review the Use Additional Code note and the code it names.
Reason: The additional code is reported when the record documents the condition; a conditional instruction applies only when its condition is met (Guidelines I.A.13).
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Indexed Clinical Terms (9)
Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.
- Complication (s) (from) (of), circulatory system, postprocedural
- Complication (s) (from) (of), circulatory system, postprocedural, specified NEC
- Complication (s) (from) (of), postprocedural, specified NEC, circulatory system
- Complication (s) (from) (of), surgical procedure (on), elephantiasis or lymphedema
- Complication (s) (from) (of), surgical procedure (on), lymphedema
- Disturbance (s), heart, functional (conditions in I44-I50), postoperative
- Dysrhythmia, cardiac, postoperative
- Elephantiasis (nonfilarial), surgical
- Lymphedema (acquired), surgical NEC
Verify Before Coding
- CC as a secondary diagnosis (FY2026). Can raise the stay's MS-DRG severity tier.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name I97.89 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 10 Excludes2 notes: T80 — Complications following infusion, transfusion and therapeutic injection (via I97.-), T80-T88 — Complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified (T80-T88) (via I97.-), T81 — Complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified (via I97.-), T82 — Complications of cardiac and vascular prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (via I97.-), T83 — Complications of genitourinary prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (via I97.-), T84 — Complications of internal orthopedic prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (via I97.-), T85 — Complications of other internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (via I97.-), T86 — Complications of transplanted organs and tissue (via I97.-), T87 — Complications peculiar to reattachment and amputation (via I97.-), T88 — Other complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified (via I97.-).
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
Referenced by 1 Code Also instruction: I21.A9 — Other myocardial infarction type.
These codes suggest coding this condition alongside when both are present.
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
CC — Complication or Comorbidity. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, this code raises the stay's MS-DRG severity tier — except when the principal diagnosis is one of 60 clinically related codes on its CMS exclusion list.
Named in the grouper logic of 5 MS-DRGs: DRG 314 (MDC 05), DRG 315 (MDC 05), DRG 316 (MDC 05), DRG 791 (MDC 15), DRG 793 (MDC 15).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):CIR038 — Postprocedural or postoperative circulatory system complication (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same clinical process (MS-DRG)
Acts as CC — raises the severity of other admissions. CMS groups these diagnoses into one MS-DRG principal-diagnosis exclusion process — a CC/MCC on this list never raises severity when the principal diagnosis is also on it.
I97.130 — Postprocedural heart failure following cardiac surgery, I97.131 — Postprocedural heart failure following other surgery, I97.190 — Other postprocedural cardiac functional disturbances following cardiac surgery, I97.191 — Other postprocedural cardiac functional disturbances following other surgery, I97.3 — Postprocedural hypertension, I97.710 — Intraoperative cardiac arrest during cardiac surgery, I97.711 — Intraoperative cardiac arrest during other surgery, I97.790 — Other intraoperative cardiac functional disturbances during cardiac surgery, I97.791 — Other intraoperative cardiac functional disturbances during other surgery, I97.88 — Other intraoperative complications of the circulatory system, not elsewhere classified, L76.81 — Other intraoperative complications of skin and subcutaneous tissue, L76.82 — Other postprocedural complications of skin and subcutaneous tissue, M96.89 — Other intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of the musculoskeletal system, N98.1 — Hyperstimulation of ovaries, N98.2 — Complications of attempted introduction of fertilized ovum following in vitro fertilization, N98.3 — Complications of attempted introduction of embryo in embryo transfer, N98.8 — Other complications associated with artificial fertilization, N98.9 — Complication associated with artificial fertilization, unspecified, T81.82XA — Emphysema (subcutaneous) resulting from a procedure, initial encounter, T81.89XA — Other complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified, initial encounter, +39 more
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Postprocedural or postoperative circulatory system complication).
I97.618 — Postprocedural hemorrhage of a circulatory system organ or structure following other circulatory system procedure, I97.62 — Postprocedural hemorrhage, hematoma and seroma of a circulatory system organ or structure following other procedure, I97.620 — Postprocedural hemorrhage of a circulatory system organ or structure following other procedure, I97.621 — Postprocedural hematoma of a circulatory system organ or structure following other procedure, I97.622 — Postprocedural seroma of a circulatory system organ or structure following other procedure, I97.630 — Postprocedural hematoma of a circulatory system organ or structure following a cardiac catheterization, I97.631 — Postprocedural hematoma of a circulatory system organ or structure following cardiac bypass, I97.638 — Postprocedural hematoma of a circulatory system organ or structure following other circulatory system procedure, I97.640 — Postprocedural seroma of a circulatory system organ or structure following a cardiac catheterization, I97.641 — Postprocedural seroma of a circulatory system organ or structure following cardiac bypass, I97.648 — Postprocedural seroma of a circulatory system organ or structure following other circulatory system procedure, I97.710 — Intraoperative cardiac arrest during cardiac surgery, I97.711 — Intraoperative cardiac arrest during other surgery, I97.790 — Other intraoperative cardiac functional disturbances during cardiac surgery, I97.791 — Other intraoperative cardiac functional disturbances during other surgery, I97.810 — Intraoperative cerebrovascular infarction during cardiac surgery, I97.811 — Intraoperative cerebrovascular infarction during other surgery, I97.820 — Postprocedural cerebrovascular infarction following cardiac surgery, I97.821 — Postprocedural cerebrovascular infarction following other surgery, I97.88 — Other intraoperative complications of the circulatory system, not elsewhere classified, +25 more
Same Index main term, other category
The ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries files this code under the main terms “Disturbance”, “Elephantiasis”, “Dysrhythmia”; these codes share that main term but sit in a different category of the Tabular List.
H53.9 — Unspecified visual disturbance (vision, visual), I49.9 — Cardiac arrhythmia, unspecified (cardiac), I69.098 — Other sequelae following nontraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage (vision, visual, following, subarachnoid hemorrhage), I69.198 — Other sequelae of nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage (vision, visual, following, intracerebral hemorrhage), I69.298 — Other sequelae of other nontraumatic intracranial hemorrhage (vision, visual, following, nontraumatic intracranial hemorrhage NEC), I69.398 — Other sequelae of cerebral infarction (vision, visual, following, cerebral infarction), I69.898 — Other sequelae of other cerebrovascular disease (vision, visual, following, specified disease NEC), I69.998 — Other sequelae following unspecified cerebrovascular disease (vision, visual, following, cerebrovascular disease), I73.9 — Peripheral vascular disease, unspecified (vasomotor), I89.0 — Lymphedema, not elsewhere classified, I99.9 — Unspecified disorder of circulatory system (vascular), K00.4 — Disturbances in tooth formation (tooth, formation), K00.5 — Hereditary disturbances in tooth structure, not elsewhere classified (tooth, structure, hereditary NEC), K00.6 — Disturbances in tooth eruption (tooth, eruption), K05.10 — Chronic gingivitis, plaque induced (keratinization NEC, gingiva), K05.11 — Chronic gingivitis, non-plaque induced (keratinization NEC, gingiva, nonplaque induced), K11.7 — Disturbances of salivary secretion (salivary secretion), K13.0 — Diseases of lips (keratinization NEC, lip), K13.29 — Other disturbances of oral epithelium, including tongue (keratinization NEC, oral), K30 — Functional dyspepsia (digestive), +148 more
Contextual Map
Every relationship of I97.89 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run I97.89 with these 9 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- I00-I99 — Chapter 9: Diseases of the Circulatory System (I00-I99) (I00-I99)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I95-I99 — Other and unspecified disorders of the circulatory system[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes2 notes (10)
- T80 — Complications following infusion, transfusion and therapeutic injection[Excludes2](via I97.-): “functional disturbances following cardiac surgery (I97.0-I97.1)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T80-T88 — Complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified (T80-T88)[Excludes2](via I97.-): “functional disturbances following cardiac surgery (I97.0-I97.1)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T81 — Complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified[Excludes2](via I97.-): “functional disturbances following cardiac surgery (I97.0-I97.1)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T82 — Complications of cardiac and vascular prosthetic devices, implants and grafts[Excludes2](via I97.-): “functional disturbances following cardiac surgery (I97.0-I97.1)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T83 — Complications of genitourinary prosthetic devices, implants and grafts[Excludes2](via I97.-): “functional disturbances following cardiac surgery (I97.0-I97.1)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T84 — Complications of internal orthopedic prosthetic devices, implants and grafts[Excludes2](via I97.-): “functional disturbances following cardiac surgery (I97.0-I97.1)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T85 — Complications of other internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts[Excludes2](via I97.-): “functional disturbances following cardiac surgery (I97.0-I97.1)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T86 — Complications of transplanted organs and tissue[Excludes2](via I97.-): “functional disturbances following cardiac surgery (I97.0-I97.1)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 2 more
Referenced by Code Also instructions
- I21.A9 — Other myocardial infarction type[Code Also]: “complication of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) (I97.89)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- CIR038 — Postprocedural or postoperative circulatory system complication[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
MS-DRG Grouper
- CC — Complication or Comorbidity [MS-DRG severity]: “As a secondary diagnosis this code can raise the stay's MS-DRG severity tier (CC).”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix C) · FY2026
- DRG 314 — OTHER CIRCULATORY SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITH MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER CIRCULATORY SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 05)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 315 — OTHER CIRCULATORY SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITH CC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER CIRCULATORY SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITH CC (MDC 05)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 316 — OTHER CIRCULATORY SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER CIRCULATORY SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 05)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 791 — PREMATURITY WITH MAJOR PROBLEMS[MS-DRG]: “PREMATURITY WITH MAJOR PROBLEMS (MDC 15)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 793 — FULL TERM NEONATE WITH MAJOR PROBLEMS[MS-DRG]: “FULL TERM NEONATE WITH MAJOR PROBLEMS (MDC 15)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
MDC crossing
- MDC 05 — Diseases and Disorders of the Circulatory System[MDC crossing]: “Diseases and Disorders of the Circulatory System — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 17,209 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
- MDC 15 — Newborns and Other Neonates with Conditions Originating in Perinatal Period[MDC crossing]: “Newborns and Other Neonates with Conditions Originating in Perinatal Period — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
Index entries (9)
- Complication (s) (from) (of), circulatory system, postprocedural[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Complication (s) (from) (of), circulatory system, postprocedural, specified NEC[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Complication (s) (from) (of), postprocedural, specified NEC, circulatory system[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Complication (s) (from) (of), surgical procedure (on), elephantiasis or lymphedema[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Complication (s) (from) (of), surgical procedure (on), lymphedema[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Disturbance (s), heart, functional (conditions in I44-I50), postoperative[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Dysrhythmia, cardiac, postoperative[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Elephantiasis (nonfilarial), surgical[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 1 more
Nearest codes (40)
- I97 — Intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of circulatory system, not elsewhere classified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I97.41 — Intraoperative hemorrhage and hematoma of a circulatory system organ or structure complicating a circulatory system procedure[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I97.410 — Intraoperative hemorrhage and hematoma of a circulatory system organ or structure complicating a cardiac catheterization[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I97.411 — Intraoperative hemorrhage and hematoma of a circulatory system organ or structure complicating a cardiac bypass[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I97.418 — Intraoperative hemorrhage and hematoma of a circulatory system organ or structure complicating other circulatory system procedure[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I97.42 — Intraoperative hemorrhage and hematoma of a circulatory system organ or structure complicating other procedure[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I97.5 — Accidental puncture and laceration of a circulatory system organ or structure during a procedure[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I97.51 — Accidental puncture and laceration of a circulatory system organ or structure during a circulatory system procedure[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 32 more
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionOther postprocedural complications and disorders of the circulatory system, not elsewhere classified
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to I97.89 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- I97.79 — Other intraoperative cardiac functional disturbances
- I97.790 — Other intraoperative cardiac functional disturbances during cardiac surgery
- I97.791 — Other intraoperative cardiac functional disturbances during other surgery
- I97.8 — Other intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of the circulatory system, not elsewhere classified
- I97.81 — Intraoperative cerebrovascular infarction
- I97.810 — Intraoperative cerebrovascular infarction during cardiac surgery
- I97.811 — Intraoperative cerebrovascular infarction during other surgery
- I97.82 — Postprocedural cerebrovascular infarction
- I97.820 — Postprocedural cerebrovascular infarction following cardiac surgery
- I97.821 — Postprocedural cerebrovascular infarction following other surgery