K91.872 ICD-10-CM Code: Postprocedural seroma of a digestive system organ or structure following a digestive system procedure
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 7 Excludes2
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 919 — COMPLICATIONS OF TREATMENT WITH MCC (MDC 21)
- MS-DRG 920 — COMPLICATIONS OF TREATMENT WITH CC (MDC 21)
- MS-DRG 921 — COMPLICATIONS OF TREATMENT WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 21)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for K91.872 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Notes without a marker are published on K91.872 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- complications of artificial opening of digestive system (K94.-) Compare K91.872 vs K94 →
- complications of bariatric procedures (K95.-) Compare K91.872 vs K95 →
- gastrojejunal ulcer (K28.-) Compare K91.872 vs K28 →
- postprocedural (radiation) retroperitoneal abscess (K68.11) Compare K91.872 vs K68.11 →
- radiation colitis (K52.0) Compare K91.872 vs K52.0 →
- radiation gastroenteritis (K52.0) Compare K91.872 vs K52.0 →
- radiation proctitis (K62.7) Compare K91.872 vs K62.7 →
Source: inherited from K91
Coder workflow for K91.872
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes2 — not part of K91.872(7 notes)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in K91.872. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
CompareK94, K95, K28, K68.11, K52.0, K62.7
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Indexed Clinical Terms (1)
Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.
Official Coding Guidelines
No excerpt in the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines names this code specifically. Its chapter carries only this chapter-wide note:
Chapter 11: Diseases of the Digestive System (K00-K95)
Reserved for future guideline expansion
Verify Before Coding
- CC as a secondary diagnosis (FY2026). Can raise the stay's MS-DRG severity tier.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name K91.872 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 1 Excludes2 note: T81 — Complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified (via K91.-).
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
CC — Complication or Comorbidity. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, this code raises the stay's MS-DRG severity tier — except when the principal diagnosis is one of 76 clinically related codes on its CMS exclusion list.
Named in the grouper logic of 3 MS-DRGs: DRG 919 (MDC 21), DRG 920 (MDC 21), DRG 921 (MDC 21).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):DIG024 — Postprocedural or postoperative digestive system complication (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same clinical process (MS-DRG)
Acts as CC — raises the severity of other admissions. CMS groups these diagnoses into one MS-DRG principal-diagnosis exclusion process — a CC/MCC on this list never raises severity when the principal diagnosis is also on it.
K57.81 — Diverticulitis of intestine, part unspecified, with perforation and abscess with bleeding, K57.91 — Diverticulosis of intestine, part unspecified, without perforation or abscess with bleeding, K57.93 — Diverticulitis of intestine, part unspecified, without perforation or abscess with bleeding, K62.5 — Hemorrhage of anus and rectum, K91.61 — Intraoperative hemorrhage and hematoma of a digestive system organ or structure complicating a digestive system procedure, K91.62 — Intraoperative hemorrhage and hematoma of a digestive system organ or structure complicating other procedure, K91.840 — Postprocedural hemorrhage of a digestive system organ or structure following a digestive system procedure, K91.841 — Postprocedural hemorrhage of a digestive system organ or structure following other procedure, K91.870 — Postprocedural hematoma of a digestive system organ or structure following a digestive system procedure, K91.871 — Postprocedural hematoma of a digestive system organ or structure following other procedure, K91.873 — Postprocedural seroma of a digestive system organ or structure following other procedure, K92.0 — Hematemesis, K92.1 — Melena, K92.2 — Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, unspecified, M96.89 — Other intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of the musculoskeletal system, N98.1 — Hyperstimulation of ovaries, N98.2 — Complications of attempted introduction of fertilized ovum following in vitro fertilization, N98.3 — Complications of attempted introduction of embryo in embryo transfer, N98.8 — Other complications associated with artificial fertilization, N98.9 — Complication associated with artificial fertilization, unspecified, +55 more
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Postprocedural or postoperative digestive system complication).
K91.81 — Other intraoperative complications of digestive system, K91.82 — Postprocedural hepatic failure, K91.83 — Postprocedural hepatorenal syndrome, K91.840 — Postprocedural hemorrhage of a digestive system organ or structure following a digestive system procedure, K91.841 — Postprocedural hemorrhage of a digestive system organ or structure following other procedure, K91.850 — Pouchitis, K91.858 — Other complications of intestinal pouch, K91.86 — Retained cholelithiasis following cholecystectomy, K91.870 — Postprocedural hematoma of a digestive system organ or structure following a digestive system procedure, K91.871 — Postprocedural hematoma of a digestive system organ or structure following other procedure, K91.873 — Postprocedural seroma of a digestive system organ or structure following other procedure, K91.89 — Other postprocedural complications and disorders of digestive system, K94.00 — Colostomy complication, unspecified, K94.01 — Colostomy hemorrhage, K94.02 — Colostomy infection, K94.03 — Colostomy malfunction, K94.09 — Other complications of colostomy, K94.10 — Enterostomy complication, unspecified, K94.11 — Enterostomy hemorrhage, K94.12 — Enterostomy infection, +28 more
Contextual Map
Every relationship of K91.872 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run K91.872 with this related code in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- K00-K95 — Chapter 11: Diseases of the Digestive System (K00-K95) (K00-K95)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- K90-K95 — Other diseases of the digestive system[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- T81 — Complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified[Excludes2](via K91.-): “intraoperative and postprocedural complications of specific body system (D78.-, E36.-, E89.-, G97.3-, G97.4, H59.3-, H59.-, H95.2-, H95.3, I97.4-, I97.5, J95, K91.-, L76.-, M96.-, N99.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- DIG024 — Postprocedural or postoperative digestive system complication[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
MS-DRG Grouper
- CC — Complication or Comorbidity [MS-DRG severity]: “As a secondary diagnosis this code can raise the stay's MS-DRG severity tier (CC).”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix C) · FY2026
- DRG 919 — COMPLICATIONS OF TREATMENT WITH MCC[MS-DRG]: “COMPLICATIONS OF TREATMENT WITH MCC (MDC 21)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 920 — COMPLICATIONS OF TREATMENT WITH CC[MS-DRG]: “COMPLICATIONS OF TREATMENT WITH CC (MDC 21)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 921 — COMPLICATIONS OF TREATMENT WITHOUT CC/MCC[MS-DRG]: “COMPLICATIONS OF TREATMENT WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 21)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
MDC crossing
- MDC 21 — Injuries, Poisonings and Toxic Effects of Drugs[MDC crossing]: “Injuries, Poisonings and Toxic Effects of Drugs — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 32,029 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
Index entries
- Complication (s) (from) (of), postprocedural, seroma (of), digestive system, following procedure on digestive system[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes (31)
- K91 — Intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of digestive system, not elsewhere classified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- K91.0 — Vomiting following gastrointestinal surgery[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- K91.1 — Postgastric surgery syndromes[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- K91.2 — Postsurgical malabsorption, not elsewhere classified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- K91.3 — Postprocedural intestinal obstruction[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- K91.30 — Postprocedural intestinal obstruction, unspecified as to partial versus complete[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- K91.31 — Postprocedural partial intestinal obstruction[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- K91.32 — Postprocedural complete intestinal obstruction[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 23 more
Change history
- FY2017 — Added to the code set[Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2017
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Coding guidelines Official source data
- ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting (FY2026), quoted by section Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Change history
- FY2017 — October 1, 2016Added to the code setPostprocedural seroma of a digestive system organ or structure following a digestive system procedureFY2017 changes
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to K91.872 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- K91.841 — Postprocedural hemorrhage of a digestive system organ or structure following other procedure
- K91.85 — Complications of intestinal pouch
- K91.850 — Pouchitis
- K91.858 — Other complications of intestinal pouch
- K91.86 — Retained cholelithiasis following cholecystectomy
- K91.87 — Postprocedural hematoma and seroma of a digestive system organ or structure following a procedure
- K91.870 — Postprocedural hematoma of a digestive system organ or structure following a digestive system procedure
- K91.871 — Postprocedural hematoma of a digestive system organ or structure following other procedure
- K91.873 — Postprocedural seroma of a digestive system organ or structure following other procedure
- K91.89 — Other postprocedural complications and disorders of digestive system