M96.A3 ICD-10-CM Code: Multiple fractures of ribs associated with chest compression and cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 5 Excludes2
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 564 — OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 08)
- MS-DRG 565 — OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITH CC (MDC 08)
- MS-DRG 566 — OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 08)
- MS-DRG 963 — OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITH MCC (MDC 24)
- MS-DRG 964 — OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITH CC (MDC 24)
- MS-DRG 965 — OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 24)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for M96.A3 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Notes without a marker are published on M96.A3 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- arthropathy following intestinal bypass (M02.0-) Compare M96.A3 vs M02.0 →
- complications of internal orthopedic prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (T84.-) Compare M96.A3 vs T84 →
- disorders associated with osteoporosis (M80) Compare M96.A3 vs M80 →
- periprosthetic fracture around internal prosthetic joint (M97.-) Compare M96.A3 vs M97 →
- presence of functional implants and other devices (Z96-Z97) Compare M96.A3 vs Z96 →
Source: inherited from M96
Coder workflow for M96.A3
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code M96.A3
- M96.A3’s title joins a condition with an associated condition or complication. Confirm each component is documented. Where the classification presumes the link through the “with” convention, only a provider statement that the conditions are unrelated defeats it. A combination code is assigned only when it fully identifies the documented conditions; a required second code for the stage, type or manifestation is still reported when the notes ask for it (Guidelines I.B.9, I.A.15).
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
- The associated condition or complication
- Whether the associated condition the title names is documented; the “with” convention presumes some links, and a provider statement that the conditions are unrelated defeats it (Guidelines I.A.15).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes2 — not part of M96.A3(5 notes)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in M96.A3. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: Only one of the components this code’s title joins is documented.
Coding question: Is M96.A3 supported?
Path: Review the code for the documented component on its own.
Reason: A combination code is assigned only when it fully identifies the documented conditions; otherwise the documented component takes its own code (Guidelines I.B.9).
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Indexed Clinical Terms (1)
Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.
Verify Before Coding
- CC as a secondary diagnosis (FY2026). Can raise the stay's MS-DRG severity tier.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name M96.A3 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 12 Excludes1 notes: M40 — Kyphosis and lordosis (via M96.-), M86 — Osteomyelitis (via M96.-), M86-M90 — Other osteopathies (M86-M90) (via M96.-), M87 — Osteonecrosis (via M96.-), M88 — Osteitis deformans [Paget's disease of bone] (via M96.-), M89 — Other disorders of bone (via M96.-), M90 — Osteopathies in diseases classified elsewhere (via M96.-), M91 — Juvenile osteochondrosis of hip and pelvis (via M96.-), M91-M94 — Chondropathies (M91-M94) (via M96.-), M92 — Other juvenile osteochondrosis (via M96.-), M93 — Other osteochondropathies (via M96.-), M94 — Other disorders of cartilage (via M96.-).
These codes’ tabular lists mark this diagnosis as mutually exclusive — not reported together unless the conditions are documented as unrelated.
Referenced by 11 Excludes2 notes across 2 chapters: M95 — Other acquired deformities of musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (via M96.-), T80 — Complications following infusion, transfusion and therapeutic injection (via M96.-), T80-T88 — Complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified (T80-T88) (via M96.-), T81 — Complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified (via M96.-), T82 — Complications of cardiac and vascular prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (via M96.-), T83 — Complications of genitourinary prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (via M96.-), T84 — Complications of internal orthopedic prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (via M96.-), T85 — Complications of other internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (via M96.-), T86 — Complications of transplanted organs and tissue (via M96.-), T87 — Complications peculiar to reattachment and amputation (via M96.-), T88 — Other complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified (via M96.-).
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
CC — Complication or Comorbidity. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, this code raises the stay's MS-DRG severity tier — except when the principal diagnosis is one of 5 clinically related codes on its CMS exclusion list.
Named in the grouper logic of 6 MS-DRGs: DRG 564 (MDC 08), DRG 565 (MDC 08), DRG 566 (MDC 08), DRG 963 (MDC 24), DRG 964 (MDC 24), DRG 965 (MDC 24).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):INJ003 — Fracture of torso, initial encounter (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same clinical process (MS-DRG)
Acts as CC — raises the severity of other admissions. CMS groups these diagnoses into one MS-DRG principal-diagnosis exclusion process — a CC/MCC on this list never raises severity when the principal diagnosis is also on it.
M96.A1 — Fracture of sternum associated with chest compression and cardiopulmonary resuscitation, M96.A2 — Fracture of one rib associated with chest compression and cardiopulmonary resuscitation, M96.A4 — Flail chest associated with chest compression and cardiopulmonary resuscitation, M96.A9 — Other fracture associated with chest compression and cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Fracture of torso, initial encounter).
M96.A1 — Fracture of sternum associated with chest compression and cardiopulmonary resuscitation, M96.A2 — Fracture of one rib associated with chest compression and cardiopulmonary resuscitation, M96.A4 — Flail chest associated with chest compression and cardiopulmonary resuscitation, M96.A9 — Other fracture associated with chest compression and cardiopulmonary resuscitation, S22.20XA — Unspecified fracture of sternum, initial encounter for closed fracture, S22.20XB — Unspecified fracture of sternum, initial encounter for open fracture, S22.21XA — Fracture of manubrium, initial encounter for closed fracture, S22.21XB — Fracture of manubrium, initial encounter for open fracture, S22.22XA — Fracture of body of sternum, initial encounter for closed fracture, S22.22XB — Fracture of body of sternum, initial encounter for open fracture, S22.23XA — Sternal manubrial dissociation, initial encounter for closed fracture, S22.23XB — Sternal manubrial dissociation, initial encounter for open fracture, S22.24XA — Fracture of xiphoid process, initial encounter for closed fracture, S22.24XB — Fracture of xiphoid process, initial encounter for open fracture, S22.31XA — Fracture of one rib, right side, initial encounter for closed fracture, S22.31XB — Fracture of one rib, right side, initial encounter for open fracture, S22.32XA — Fracture of one rib, left side, initial encounter for closed fracture, S22.32XB — Fracture of one rib, left side, initial encounter for open fracture, S22.39XA — Fracture of one rib, unspecified side, initial encounter for closed fracture, S22.39XB — Fracture of one rib, unspecified side, initial encounter for open fracture, +194 more
Contextual Map
Every relationship of M96.A3 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run M96.A3 with these 16 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- M00-M99 — Chapter 13: Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99) (M00-M99)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M96-M96 — Intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of musculoskeletal system, not elsewhere classified[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes1 notes (12)
- M40 — Kyphosis and lordosis[Excludes1](via M96.-): “postprocedural kyphosis and lordosis (M96.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- M86 — Osteomyelitis[Excludes1](via M96.-): “postprocedural osteopathies (M96.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- M86-M90 — Other osteopathies (M86-M90)[Excludes1](via M96.-): “postprocedural osteopathies (M96.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- M87 — Osteonecrosis[Excludes1](via M96.-): “postprocedural osteopathies (M96.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- M88 — Osteitis deformans [Paget's disease of bone][Excludes1](via M96.-): “postprocedural osteopathies (M96.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- M89 — Other disorders of bone[Excludes1](via M96.-): “postprocedural osteopathies (M96.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- M90 — Osteopathies in diseases classified elsewhere[Excludes1](via M96.-): “postprocedural osteopathies (M96.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- M91 — Juvenile osteochondrosis of hip and pelvis[Excludes1](via M96.-): “postprocedural chondropathies (M96.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 4 more
Referenced by Excludes2 notes (11)
- M95 — Other acquired deformities of musculoskeletal system and connective tissue[Excludes2](via M96.-): “postprocedural musculoskeletal disorders (M96.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T80 — Complications following infusion, transfusion and therapeutic injection[Excludes2](via M96.-): “intraoperative and postprocedural complications of specified body systems (D78.-, E36.-, E89.-, G97.3-, G97.4, H59.3-, H59.-, H95.2-, H95.3, I97.4-, I97.5, J95.6-, J95.7, K91.6-, L76.-, M96.-, N99.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T80-T88 — Complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified (T80-T88)[Excludes2](via M96.-): “intraoperative and postprocedural complications of specified body systems (D78.-, E36.-, E89.-, G97.3-, G97.4, H59.3-, H59.-, H95.2-, H95.3, I97.4-, I97.5, J95.6-, J95.7, K91.6-, L76.-, M96.-, N99.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T81 — Complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified[Excludes2](via M96.-): “intraoperative and postprocedural complications of specific body system (D78.-, E36.-, E89.-, G97.3-, G97.4, H59.3-, H59.-, H95.2-, H95.3, I97.4-, I97.5, J95, K91.-, L76.-, M96.-, N99.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T82 — Complications of cardiac and vascular prosthetic devices, implants and grafts[Excludes2](via M96.-): “intraoperative and postprocedural complications of specified body systems (D78.-, E36.-, E89.-, G97.3-, G97.4, H59.3-, H59.-, H95.2-, H95.3, I97.4-, I97.5, J95.6-, J95.7, K91.6-, L76.-, M96.-, N99.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T83 — Complications of genitourinary prosthetic devices, implants and grafts[Excludes2](via M96.-): “intraoperative and postprocedural complications of specified body systems (D78.-, E36.-, E89.-, G97.3-, G97.4, H59.3-, H59.-, H95.2-, H95.3, I97.4-, I97.5, J95.6-, J95.7, K91.6-, L76.-, M96.-, N99.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T84 — Complications of internal orthopedic prosthetic devices, implants and grafts[Excludes2](via M96.-): “intraoperative and postprocedural complications of specified body systems (D78.-, E36.-, E89.-, G97.3-, G97.4, H59.3-, H59.-, H95.2-, H95.3, I97.4-, I97.5, J95.6-, J95.7, K91.6-, L76.-, M96.-, N99.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T85 — Complications of other internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts[Excludes2](via M96.-): “intraoperative and postprocedural complications of specified body systems (D78.-, E36.-, E89.-, G97.3-, G97.4, H59.3-, H59.-, H95.2-, H95.3, I97.4-, I97.5, J95.6-, J95.7, K91.6-, L76.-, M96.-, N99.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 3 more
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- INJ003 — Fracture of torso, initial encounter[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
MS-DRG Grouper
- CC — Complication or Comorbidity [MS-DRG severity]: “As a secondary diagnosis this code can raise the stay's MS-DRG severity tier (CC).”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix C) · FY2026
- DRG 564 — OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITH MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 08)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 565 — OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITH CC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITH CC (MDC 08)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 566 — OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 08)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 963 — OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITH MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITH MCC (MDC 24)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 964 — OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITH CC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITH CC (MDC 24)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 965 — OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITHOUT CC/MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 24)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
MDC crossing
- MDC 08 — Diseases and Disorders of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue[MDC crossing]: “Diseases and Disorders of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 18,508 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
- MDC 24 — Multiple Significant Trauma[MDC crossing]: “Multiple Significant Trauma — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 22,957 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
Index entries
- Fracture, traumatic (abduction) (adduction) (separation), rib, multiple, associated with chest compression and cardiopulmonary resuscitation[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes (40)
- M96 — Intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of musculoskeletal system, not elsewhere classified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M96.6 — Fracture of bone following insertion of orthopedic implant, joint prosthesis, or bone plate[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M96.62 — Fracture of humerus following insertion of orthopedic implant, joint prosthesis, or bone plate[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M96.621 — Fracture of humerus following insertion of orthopedic implant, joint prosthesis, or bone plate, right arm[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M96.622 — Fracture of humerus following insertion of orthopedic implant, joint prosthesis, or bone plate, left arm[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M96.629 — Fracture of humerus following insertion of orthopedic implant, joint prosthesis, or bone plate, unspecified arm[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M96.63 — Fracture of radius or ulna following insertion of orthopedic implant, joint prosthesis, or bone plate[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M96.631 — Fracture of radius or ulna following insertion of orthopedic implant, joint prosthesis, or bone plate, right arm[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 32 more
Change history
- FY2023 — Added to the code set[Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2023
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Change history
- FY2023 — October 1, 2022Added to the code setMultiple fractures of ribs associated with chest compression and cardiopulmonary resuscitationFY2023 changes
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to M96.A3 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- M96.84 — Postprocedural hematoma and seroma of a musculoskeletal structure following a procedure
- M96.840 — Postprocedural hematoma of a musculoskeletal structure following a musculoskeletal system procedure
- M96.841 — Postprocedural hematoma of a musculoskeletal structure following other procedure
- M96.842 — Postprocedural seroma of a musculoskeletal structure following a musculoskeletal system procedure
- M96.843 — Postprocedural seroma of a musculoskeletal structure following other procedure
- M96.89 — Other intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of the musculoskeletal system
- M96.A — Fracture of ribs, sternum and thorax associated with compression of the chest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation
- M96.A1 — Fracture of sternum associated with chest compression and cardiopulmonary resuscitation
- M96.A2 — Fracture of one rib associated with chest compression and cardiopulmonary resuscitation
- M96.A4 — Flail chest associated with chest compression and cardiopulmonary resuscitation