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ICD-10/S33.5XXA

S33.5XXA ICD-10-CM Code: Sprain of ligaments of lumbar spine, initial encounter

Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.

Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)

MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43.0 (FY2026), Appendix B.

  • MS-DRG 551 — MEDICAL BACK PROBLEMS WITH MCC (MDC 08)
  • MS-DRG 552 — MEDICAL BACK PROBLEMS WITHOUT MCC (MDC 08)
  • MS-DRG 963 — OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITH MCC (MDC 24)
  • MS-DRG 964 — OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITH CC (MDC 24)
  • MS-DRG 965 — OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 24)

A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.

Code Set: Valid FY2026 and FY2027. FY2026 took effect October 1, 2025.

Official Registry Overview & Definition

Sprain of ligaments of lumbar spine, initial encounter is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (S33.5A).

Official Tabular Instructional Notes

Sequencing, inclusion, and exclusion notes published for S33.5XXA in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list.

Includes

Conditions the official ICD-10-CM tabular list includes under this code.

  • avulsion of joint or ligament of lumbar spine and pelvis
  • laceration of cartilage, joint or ligament of lumbar spine and pelvis
  • sprain of cartilage, joint or ligament of lumbar spine and pelvis
  • traumatic hemarthrosis of joint or ligament of lumbar spine and pelvis
  • traumatic rupture of joint or ligament of lumbar spine and pelvis
  • traumatic subluxation of joint or ligament of lumbar spine and pelvis
  • traumatic tear of joint or ligament of lumbar spine and pelvis
  • injuries to the abdominal wall
  • injuries to the anus
  • injuries to the buttock
  • injuries to the external genitalia
  • injuries to the flank
  • injuries to the groin

Excludes1 — Not Coded Here

Conditions that can never be reported with this code; the two are mutually exclusive.

  • nontraumatic rupture or displacement of lumbar intervertebral disc NOS (M51.-)
  • obstetric damage to pelvic joints and ligaments (O71.6)

Excludes2 — Not Included Here

Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.

  • dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of hip (S73.-)
  • strain of muscle of lower back and pelvis (S39.01-)
  • burns and corrosions (T20-T32)
  • effects of foreign body in anus and rectum (T18.5)
  • effects of foreign body in genitourinary tract (T19.-)
  • effects of foreign body in stomach, small intestine and colon (T18.2-T18.4)
  • frostbite (T33-T34)
  • insect bite or sting, venomous (T63.4)

Code Also

Additional codes that may be required to fully describe the encounter.

  • any associated open wound

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) & Clinical Guidance

Does S33.5XXA require a 7th character?

Yes. The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S33.

Nearest Codes in This Family

Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to S33.5XXA in its code family, with their registry titles.

  • S33.4 — Traumatic rupture of symphysis pubis
  • S33.4XXA — Traumatic rupture of symphysis pubis, initial encounter
  • S33.4XXD — Traumatic rupture of symphysis pubis, subsequent encounter
  • S33.4XXS — Traumatic rupture of symphysis pubis, sequela
  • S33.5 — Sprain of ligaments of lumbar spine
  • S33.5XXD — Sprain of ligaments of lumbar spine, subsequent encounter
  • S33.5XXS — Sprain of ligaments of lumbar spine, sequela
  • S33.6 — Sprain of sacroiliac joint
  • S33.6XXA — Sprain of sacroiliac joint, initial encounter
  • S33.6XXD — Sprain of sacroiliac joint, subsequent encounter

View all codes in the S33 family