T81.9XXD ICD-10-CM Code: Unspecified complication of procedure, subsequent encounter
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43.0, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 949 — AFTERCARE WITH CC/MCC (MDC 23)
- MS-DRG 950 — AFTERCARE WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 23)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Official Registry Overview & Definition
Official Tabular Instructional Notes
Sequencing, inclusion, and exclusion notes published for T81.9XXD in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list.
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- complications following immunization (T88.0-T88.1) Compare T81.9XXD vs T88.0 →
- complications following infusion, transfusion and therapeutic injection (T80.-) Compare T81.9XXD vs T80 →
- complications of transplanted organs and tissue (T86.-) Compare T81.9XXD vs T86 →
- specified complications classified elsewhere, such as:
- complication of prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (T82-T85) Compare T81.9XXD vs T82 →
- dermatitis due to drugs and medicaments (L23.3, L24.4, L25.1, L27.0-L27.1) Compare T81.9XXD vs L23.3 →
- endosseous dental implant failure (M27.6-) Compare T81.9XXD vs M27.6 →
- floppy iris syndrome (IFIS) (intraoperative) H21.81
- intraoperative and postprocedural complications of specific body system (D78.-, E36.-, E89.-, G97.3-, G97.4, H59.3-, H59.-, H95.2-, H95.3, I97.4-, I97.5, J95, K91.-, L76.-, M96.-, N99.-) Compare T81.9XXD vs D78 →
- ostomy complications (J95.0-, K94.-, N99.5-) Compare T81.9XXD vs J95.0 →
- plateau iris syndrome (post-iridectomy) (postprocedural) H21.82
- poisoning and toxic effects of drugs and chemicals (T36-T65 with fifth or sixth character 1-4) Compare T81.9XXD vs T36 →
- any encounters with medical care for postprocedural conditions in which no complications are present, such as:
- artificial opening status (Z93.-) Compare T81.9XXD vs Z93 →
- closure of external stoma (Z43.-) Compare T81.9XXD vs Z43 →
- fitting and adjustment of external prosthetic device (Z44.-) Compare T81.9XXD vs Z44 →
- burns and corrosions from local applications and irradiation (T20-T32) Compare T81.9XXD vs T20 →
- complications of surgical procedures during pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A) Compare T81.9XXD vs O00 →
- mechanical complication of respirator ventilator
- poisoning and toxic effects of drugs and chemicals (T36-T65 with fifth or sixth character 1-4 or 6) Compare T81.9XXD vs T36 →
- postprocedural fever (R50.82) Compare T81.9XXD vs R50.82 →
- cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture (G97.0) Compare T81.9XXD vs G97.0 →
- colostomy malfunction (K94.0-) Compare T81.9XXD vs K94.0 →
- disorders of fluid and electrolyte imbalance (E86-E87) Compare T81.9XXD vs E86 →
- functional disturbances following cardiac surgery (I97.0-I97.1) Compare T81.9XXD vs I97.0 →
- intraoperative and postprocedural complications of specified body systems (D78.-, E36.-, E89.-, G97.3-, G97.4, H59.3-, H59.-, H95.2-, H95.3, I97.4-, I97.5, J95.6-, J95.7, K91.6-, L76.-, M96.-, N99.-) Compare T81.9XXD vs D78 →
- postgastric surgery syndromes (K91.1) Compare T81.9XXD vs K91.1 →
- postlaminectomy syndrome NEC (M96.1) Compare T81.9XXD vs M96.1 →
- postmastectomy lymphedema syndrome (I97.2) Compare T81.9XXD vs I97.2 →
- postsurgical blind-loop syndrome (K91.2) Compare T81.9XXD vs K91.2 →
- ventilator associated pneumonia (J95.851) Compare T81.9XXD vs J95.851 →
Use Additional Code
Supplementary codes the tabular list directs you to add.
Frequently Compared Codes
The official Excludes notes on T81.9XXD name these codes. Each comparison page covers when the two can — or must not — be reported together.
Change history
No changes recorded for this code — unchanged since the FY2016 baseline of the change ledger.
Verify Before Coding
- No Medicare Code Editor or MS-DRG Definitions Manual restrictions apply to this code.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim.
Relationships & Classification
Other codes that name T81.9XXD or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
1 Excludes2 notes: T88 (via T81.-).
1 Code First instructions: J98.51 (via T81.-).
Potential MS-DRG Relationships (FY2026)
Not on the CMS CC/MCC list — as a secondary diagnosis this code does not change MS-DRG severity.
Named in the grouper logic of 2 MS-DRGs: DRG 949 (MDC 23), DRG 950 (MDC 23).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):INJ072 — Complication of other surgical or medical care, injury, subsequent encounter (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same injury, other encounter phase
Same injury, coded at a different phase of treatment via the 7th character.
T81.9XXA — Unspecified complication of procedure, initial encounter Compare T81.9XXD vs T81.9XXA →, T81.9XXS — Unspecified complication of procedure, sequela
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Complication of other surgical or medical care, injury, subsequent encounter).
T81.69XD — Other acute reaction to foreign substance accidentally left during a procedure, subsequent encounter, T81.710D — Complication of mesenteric artery following a procedure, not elsewhere classified, subsequent encounter, T81.711D — Complication of renal artery following a procedure, not elsewhere classified, subsequent encounter, T81.718D — Complication of other artery following a procedure, not elsewhere classified, subsequent encounter, T81.719D — Complication of unspecified artery following a procedure, not elsewhere classified, subsequent encounter, T81.72XD — Complication of vein following a procedure, not elsewhere classified, subsequent encounter, T81.81XD — Complication of inhalation therapy, subsequent encounter, T81.82XD — Emphysema (subcutaneous) resulting from a procedure, subsequent encounter, T81.83XD — Persistent postprocedural fistula, subsequent encounter, T81.89XD — Other complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified, subsequent encounter, T84.410D — Breakdown (mechanical) of muscle and tendon graft, subsequent encounter, T84.420D — Displacement of muscle and tendon graft, subsequent encounter, T84.490D — Other mechanical complication of muscle and tendon graft, subsequent encounter, T85.01XD — Breakdown (mechanical) of ventricular intracranial (communicating) shunt, subsequent encounter, T85.02XD — Displacement of ventricular intracranial (communicating) shunt, subsequent encounter, T85.03XD — Leakage of ventricular intracranial (communicating) shunt, subsequent encounter, T85.09XD — Other mechanical complication of ventricular intracranial (communicating) shunt, subsequent encounter, T85.110D — Breakdown (mechanical) of implanted electronic neurostimulator of brain electrode (lead), subsequent encounter, T85.111D — Breakdown (mechanical) of implanted electronic neurostimulator of peripheral nerve electrode (lead), subsequent encounter, T85.112D — Breakdown (mechanical) of implanted electronic neurostimulator of spinal cord electrode (lead), subsequent encounter, +209 more
Contextual Map
Every relationship of T81.9XXD in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Hierarchy
- S00-T88 — Chapter 19: Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88) (S00-T88) [Hierarchy]
- T80-T88 — Complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified [Hierarchy]
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- T88 — Other complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified [Excludes2](via T81.-): “complication following procedure NEC (T81.-)” · check together
Referenced by Code First instructions
- J98.51 — Mediastinitis [Code First](via T81.-): “underlying condition, if applicable, such as postoperative mediastinitis (T81.-)” · check together
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- INJ072 — Complication of other surgical or medical care, injury, subsequent encounter [CCSR]
Potential MS-DRG
- DRG 949 — AFTERCARE WITH CC/MCC [MS-DRG]: “AFTERCARE WITH CC/MCC (MDC 23)”
- DRG 950 — AFTERCARE WITHOUT CC/MCC [MS-DRG]: “AFTERCARE WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 23)”
MDC crossing · procedures (1235)
- MDC 23 — Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services [MDC crossing]: “Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs.”
- F003GKZ — Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body using Audiovisual Equipment [Same-MDC procedure]: “Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body using Audiovisual Equipment — grouped in MDC 23, the procedure side of this code's crossing.” · check together
- F003GMZ — Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body using Augmentative / Alternative Communication Equipment [Same-MDC procedure]: “Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body using Augmentative / Alternative Communication Equipment — grouped in MDC 23, the procedure side of this code's crossing.” · check together
- F003GPZ — Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body using Computer [Same-MDC procedure]: “Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body using Computer — grouped in MDC 23, the procedure side of this code's crossing.” · check together
- F003GYZ — Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body using Other Equipment [Same-MDC procedure]: “Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body using Other Equipment — grouped in MDC 23, the procedure side of this code's crossing.” · check together
- F003GZZ — Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body [Same-MDC procedure]: “Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body — grouped in MDC 23, the procedure side of this code's crossing.” · check together
- and 1230 more
Nearest codes (40)
- T81 — Complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified [Sibling]
- T81.710 — Complication of mesenteric artery following a procedure, not elsewhere classified [Sibling]
- T81.710A — Complication of mesenteric artery following a procedure, not elsewhere classified, initial encounter [Sibling]
- T81.710D — Complication of mesenteric artery following a procedure, not elsewhere classified, subsequent encounter [Sibling]
- T81.710S — Complication of mesenteric artery following a procedure, not elsewhere classified, sequela [Sibling]
- T81.711 — Complication of renal artery following a procedure, not elsewhere classified [Sibling]
- T81.711A — Complication of renal artery following a procedure, not elsewhere classified, initial encounter [Sibling]
- T81.711D — Complication of renal artery following a procedure, not elsewhere classified, subsequent encounter [Sibling]
- and 32 more
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) & Clinical Guidance
Does T81.9XXD require a 7th character?
Yes. The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T81.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to T81.9XXD in its code family, with their registry titles.
- T81.83 — Persistent postprocedural fistula
- T81.83XA — Persistent postprocedural fistula, initial encounter
- T81.83XD — Persistent postprocedural fistula, subsequent encounter
- T81.83XS — Persistent postprocedural fistula, sequela
- T81.89 — Other complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified
- T81.89XA — Other complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified, initial encounter
- T81.89XD — Other complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified, subsequent encounter
- T81.89XS — Other complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified, sequela
- T81.9 — Unspecified complication of procedure
- T81.9XXA — Unspecified complication of procedure, initial encounter