T85.848S ICD-10-CM Code: Pain due to other internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, sequela
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- 7th character
- Required — see the character table on this page
- Tabular directives
- 22 Excludes2 · 3 use-additional codes
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 922 — OTHER INJURY, POISONING AND TOXIC EFFECT DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 21)
- MS-DRG 923 — OTHER INJURY, POISONING AND TOXIC EFFECT DIAGNOSES WITHOUT MCC (MDC 21)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for T85.848S in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Notes without a marker are published on T85.848S itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- failure and rejection of transplanted organs and tissue (T86.-) inherited from T85Compare T85.848S vs T86 →
- any encounters with medical care for postprocedural conditions in which no complications are present, such as:
- artificial opening status (Z93.-) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs Z93 →
- closure of external stoma (Z43.-) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs Z43 →
- fitting and adjustment of external prosthetic device (Z44.-) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs Z44 →
- burns and corrosions from local applications and irradiation (T20-T32) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs T20 →
- complications of surgical procedures during pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs O00 →
- mechanical complication of respirator ventilator
- poisoning and toxic effects of drugs and chemicals (T36-T65 with fifth or sixth character 1-4 or 6) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs T36 →
- postprocedural fever (R50.82) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs R50.82 →
- specified complications classified elsewhere, such as:
- cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture (G97.0) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs G97.0 →
- colostomy malfunction (K94.0-) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs K94.0 →
- disorders of fluid and electrolyte imbalance (E86-E87) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs E86 →
- functional disturbances following cardiac surgery (I97.0-I97.1) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs I97.0 →
- intraoperative and postprocedural complications of specified body systems (D78.-, E36.-, E89.-, G97.3-, G97.4, H59.3-, H59.-, H95.2-, H95.3, I97.4-, I97.5, J95.6-, J95.7, K91.6-, L76.-, M96.-, N99.-) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs D78 →
- ostomy complications (J95.0-, K94.-, N99.5-) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs J95.0 →
- postgastric surgery syndromes (K91.1) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs K91.1 →
- postlaminectomy syndrome NEC (M96.1) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs M96.1 →
- postmastectomy lymphedema syndrome (I97.2) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs I97.2 →
- postsurgical blind-loop syndrome (K91.2) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs K91.2 →
- ventilator associated pneumonia (J95.851) inherited from T80-T88Compare T85.848S vs J95.851 →
Use Additional Code
Supplementary codes the tabular list directs you to add.
- Use additional code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug (T36-T50 with fifth or sixth character 5)
- Use additional code(s) to identify the specified condition resulting from the complication
- Use additional code to identify devices involved and details of circumstances (Y62-Y82)
Source: inherited from T80-T88
7th Character Guide
"The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T85"
- A — initial encounter
- D — subsequent encounter
- S — sequela (this page’s code)
How the encounter character is assigned. “Initial encounter” means the patient is receiving active treatment for the condition — it is not limited to the first visit, and a different or new provider giving active treatment still assigns it. “Subsequent encounter” covers care during the healing or recovery phase after active treatment. “Sequela” is for complications or conditions that arise as a direct result of the original condition.
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, Section I.C.19.a (paraphrased by MedCoder).
Variant codes in this family
Character meanings are CMS's official 7th-character extensions for this family, as carried in each variant code's official description; variant codes are registry rows. The explanation of how the encounter character is assigned is MedCoder editorial, distinct from the official content above it.
Coder workflow for T85.848S
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code T85.848S
- A 7th character is required in this family. Confirm the documented encounter: initial (active treatment), subsequent (healing or recovery phase), or sequela. This page’s code carries “S”. “Initial” means active treatment, not the first visit (Guidelines I.C.19.a).
See the 7th Character Guide · Guide: 7th characters: initial, subsequent, sequela →
- T85.848S’s title joins a condition with an associated condition or complication. Confirm each component is documented. Where the classification presumes the link through the “with” convention, only a provider statement that the conditions are unrelated defeats it. A combination code is assigned only when it fully identifies the documented conditions; a required second code for the stage, type or manifestation is still reported when the notes ask for it (Guidelines I.B.9, I.A.15).
Choose the right path
- Is the encounter phase documented — active treatment, healing or recovery, or a sequela?
Yes → Assign the matching 7th character; the variant codes are in the 7th Character Guide.
No → The code is invalid without its 7th character — query for the missing element.
Consider T85.848S. Then work the Use Additional Code note, and confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
- Encounter type
- Active treatment, healing or recovery phase, or sequela — the basis of the 7th character (Guidelines I.C.19.a).
- The associated condition or complication
- Whether the associated condition the title names is documented; the “with” convention presumes some links, and a provider statement that the conditions are unrelated defeats it (Guidelines I.A.15).
- The conditions the Use Additional Code note names
- Reported with this code when documented; a conditional instruction (“if applicable”, “if known”) applies only when the record supports it.
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes2 — not part of T85.848S(22 notes)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in T85.848S. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
CompareT86, Z93, Z43, Z44, R50.82, G97.0
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Use Additional Code — after identifying T85.848S(3 notes)
Coding workflow: Check whether the documentation supports the additional code(s) the note names, and report them with T85.848S when it does. Where the instruction is conditional (“if applicable”, “if known”), it applies only when the record documents the condition.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.13
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: The patient returns during the healing or recovery phase after active treatment of the same condition.
Coding question: Which 7th character applies?
Path: Review the official 7th-character definitions for this family in the 7th Character Guide.
Reason: “Initial encounter” means active treatment, not the first visit; care during recovery takes “subsequent encounter”, and a complication arising from the original condition takes “sequela” (Guidelines I.C.19.a).
Documentation: Only one of the components this code’s title joins is documented.
Coding question: Is T85.848S supported?
Path: Review the code for the documented component on its own.
Reason: A combination code is assigned only when it fully identifies the documented conditions; otherwise the documented component takes its own code (Guidelines I.B.9).
Documentation: A condition the Use Additional Code note names is documented.
Coding question: Is a second code reported with T85.848S?
Path: Review the Use Additional Code note and the code it names.
Reason: The additional code is reported when the record documents the condition; a conditional instruction applies only when its condition is met (Guidelines I.A.13).
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Indexed Clinical Terms (20)
Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.
- Complication (s) (from) (of), balloon implant or device, gastrointestinal, pain
- Complication (s) (from) (of), bile duct implant (prosthetic), pain
- Complication (s) (from) (of), breast implant (prosthetic), pain
- Complication (s) (from) (of), catheter NEC (device), intraperitoneal dialysis, pain
- Complication (s) (from) (of), esophageal anti-reflux device, pain
- Complication (s) (from) (of), eye, implant (prosthetic), pain
- Complication (s) (from) (of), gastrointestinal, prosthetic device or implant, specified type NEC, pain
- Complication (s) (from) (of), intraocular lens (prosthetic), pain
- Complication (s) (from) (of), orbital prosthesis, pain
- Complication (s) (from) (of), prosthetic device or implant, skin graft, artificial skin or decellularized allodermis, pain
- Complication (s) (from) (of), prosthetic device or implant, specified NEC, pain
- Complication (s) (from) (of), suture, permanent NEC (wire), pain
- Pain (s), due to device, implant or graft
- Pain (s), due to device, implant or graft, breast (implant)
- Pain (s), due to device, implant or graft, catheter NEC
- Pain (s), due to device, implant or graft, catheter NEC, dialysis (renal), intraperitoneal
- Pain (s), due to device, implant or graft, gastrointestinal (bile duct) (esophagus)
- Pain (s), due to device, implant or graft, infusion NEC
- Pain (s), due to device, implant or graft, ocular NEC (corneal graft) (orbital implant)
- Pain (s), due to device, implant or graft, specified NEC
Decision Points
The directives on this code's own record, as a pre-claim checklist.
- A 7th character applies in this family. Confirm the documented encounter matches the character assigned. See the official 7th-character definitions and this code’s variants
- 3 Use Additional Code instructions — report the named additional code(s) when the documentation supports them. See the Use Additional Code notes
- 22 Excludes2 entries — those conditions are not part of this code and may be reported additionally when documented. See the Excludes2 notes
Checklist rows are derived from this code's own official directives; the wording of each check is MedCoder editorial. The official notes themselves are in the sections each row links to.
Verify Before Coding
- No Medicare Code Editor or MS-DRG Definitions Manual restrictions apply to this code.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name T85.848S or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 2 Excludes1 notes across 2 chapters: T88.7 — Unspecified adverse effect of drug or medicament (via T85.-), Z97 — Presence of other devices (via T85.-).
These codes’ tabular lists mark this diagnosis as mutually exclusive — not reported together unless the conditions are documented as unrelated.
Referenced by 8 Excludes2 notes across 3 chapters: G89 — Pain, not elsewhere classified (via T85.84.-), T78 — Adverse effects, not elsewhere classified (via T85.-), T79 — Certain early complications of trauma, not elsewhere classified (via T85.-), T80.1 — Vascular complications following infusion, transfusion and therapeutic injection (via T85.8.-), T81 — Complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified (via T85.-), T81.59 — Other complications of foreign body accidentally left in body following procedure (via T85.-), T88 — Other complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified (via T85.-), Z96 — Presence of other functional implants (via T85.-).
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
Not on the CMS CC/MCC list — as a secondary diagnosis this code does not change MS-DRG severity.
Named in the grouper logic of 2 MS-DRGs: DRG 922 (MDC 21), DRG 923 (MDC 21).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):INJ076 — Complication, sequela (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same injury, other encounter phase
Same injury, coded at a different phase of treatment via the 7th character.
T85.848A — Pain due to other internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, initial encounterCompare T85.848S vs T85.848A →, T85.848D — Pain due to other internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, subsequent encounter
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Complication, sequela).
Contextual Map
Every relationship of T85.848S in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run T85.848S with these 10 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- S00-T88 — Chapter 19: Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88) (S00-T88)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T80-T88 — Complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes1 notes
- T88.7 — Unspecified adverse effect of drug or medicament[Excludes1](via T85.-): “specified adverse effects of drugs and medicaments (A00-R94 and T80-T88.6, T88.8)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- Z97 — Presence of other devices[Excludes1](via T85.-): “complications of internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (T82-T85)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- G89 — Pain, not elsewhere classified[Excludes2](via T85.84.-): “pain from prosthetic devices, implants, and grafts (T82.84, T83.84, T84.84, T85.84-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T78 — Adverse effects, not elsewhere classified[Excludes2](via T85.-): “complications of surgical and medical care NEC (T80-T88)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T79 — Certain early complications of trauma, not elsewhere classified[Excludes2](via T85.-): “complications occurring during or following medical procedures (T80-T88)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T80.1 — Vascular complications following infusion, transfusion and therapeutic injection[Excludes2](via T85.8.-): “vascular complications specified as due to prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (T82.8-, T83.8-, T84.8-, T85.8-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T81 — Complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified[Excludes2](via T85.-): “complication of prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (T82-T85)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T81.59 — Other complications of foreign body accidentally left in body following procedure[Excludes2](via T85.-): “obstruction or perforation due to prosthetic devices and implants intentionally left in body (T82.0-T82.5, T83.0-T83.4, T83.7, T84.0-T84.4, T85.0-T85.6)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T88 — Other complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified[Excludes2](via T85.-): “complications of devices, implants and grafts (T82-T85)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- Z96 — Presence of other functional implants[Excludes2](via T85.-): “complications of internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (T82-T85)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- INJ076 — Complication, sequela[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
MS-DRG Grouper
- DRG 922 — OTHER INJURY, POISONING AND TOXIC EFFECT DIAGNOSES WITH MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER INJURY, POISONING AND TOXIC EFFECT DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 21)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 923 — OTHER INJURY, POISONING AND TOXIC EFFECT DIAGNOSES WITHOUT MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER INJURY, POISONING AND TOXIC EFFECT DIAGNOSES WITHOUT MCC (MDC 21)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
MDC crossing
- MDC 21 — Injuries, Poisonings and Toxic Effects of Drugs[MDC crossing]: “Injuries, Poisonings and Toxic Effects of Drugs — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 32,029 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
Index entries (20)
- Complication (s) (from) (of), balloon implant or device, gastrointestinal, pain[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Complication (s) (from) (of), bile duct implant (prosthetic), pain[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Complication (s) (from) (of), breast implant (prosthetic), pain[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Complication (s) (from) (of), catheter NEC (device), intraperitoneal dialysis, pain[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Complication (s) (from) (of), esophageal anti-reflux device, pain[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Complication (s) (from) (of), eye, implant (prosthetic), pain[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Complication (s) (from) (of), gastrointestinal, prosthetic device or implant, specified type NEC, pain[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Complication (s) (from) (of), intraocular lens (prosthetic), pain[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 12 more
Nearest codes (40)
- T85 — Complications of other internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T85.828A — Fibrosis due to other internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, initial encounter[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T85.828D — Fibrosis due to other internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, subsequent encounter[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T85.828S — Fibrosis due to other internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, sequela[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T85.83 — Hemorrhage due to internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, not elsewhere classified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T85.830 — Hemorrhage due to nervous system prosthetic devices, implants and grafts[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T85.830A — Hemorrhage due to nervous system prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, initial encounter[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T85.830D — Hemorrhage due to nervous system prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, subsequent encounter[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 32 more
Change history
- FY2017 — Added to the code set[Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2017
Common coding questions
Does T85.848S require a 7th character?
Yes. The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T85.
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Change history
- FY2017 — October 1, 2016Added to the code setPain due to other internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, sequelaFY2017 changes
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to T85.848S in its code family, with their registry titles.
- T85.840D — Pain due to nervous system prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, subsequent encounter
- T85.840S — Pain due to nervous system prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, sequela
- T85.848 — Pain due to other internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts
- T85.848A — Pain due to other internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, initial encounter
- T85.848D — Pain due to other internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, subsequent encounter
- T85.85 — Stenosis due to internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, not elsewhere classified
- T85.850 — Stenosis due to nervous system prosthetic devices, implants and grafts
- T85.850A — Stenosis due to nervous system prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, initial encounter
- T85.850D — Stenosis due to nervous system prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, subsequent encounter
- T85.850S — Stenosis due to nervous system prosthetic devices, implants and grafts, sequela