V91.31XA ICD-10-CM Code: Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to passenger ship, initial encounter
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Official Registry Overview & Definition
Official Tabular Instructional Notes
Sequencing, inclusion, and exclusion notes published for V91.31XA in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list.
Includes
Conditions the official ICD-10-CM tabular list includes under this code.
- any injury except drowning and submersion as a result of an accident to watercraft
Inclusion Terms
Alternative terms the tabular list files under this code.
- Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to Ferry-boat
- Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to Liner
Excludes1 — Not Coded Here
Conditions generally not reported together with this code (Excludes1) -- an error unless the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).
- civilian water transport accident involving military watercraft (V94.81-) Compare V91.31XA vs V94.81 →
- military watercraft accident in military or war operations (Y36, Y37.-) Compare V91.31XA vs Y36 →
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- drowning or submersion due to fall or jumping from damaged watercraft (V90.2-, V90.3-) Compare V91.31XA vs V90.2 →
- drowning and submersion due to accident to watercraft (V90.-) Compare V91.31XA vs V90 →
Frequently Compared Codes
The official Excludes notes on V91.31XA name these codes. Each comparison page covers when the two can — or must not — be reported together.
Change history
No changes recorded for this code — unchanged since the FY2016 baseline of the change ledger.
Verify Before Coding
- Principal-diagnosis restriction. External cause of morbidity codes (V, W, X and Y) describe the circumstance that caused an injury, not the condition treated. The Medicare Code Editor rejects them as a principal diagnosis; sequence the injury or condition first and report this code as secondary.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim.
Referenced by Other Codes
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):EXT010 — External cause codes: transport; not MVT; initial encounter; EXT020 — External cause codes: intent of injury, accidental/unintentional.
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Official ICD-10-CM tabular notes on other codes that name V91.31XA or its code family.
1 Excludes1 notes: V93 (via V91.-).
Contextual Map
Every relationship of V91.31XA in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Hierarchy
- V00-Y99 — Chapter 20: External Causes of Morbidity (V00-Y99) (V00-Y99) [Hierarchy]
- V90-V94 — Water transport accidents [Hierarchy]
Referenced by Excludes1 notes
- V93 — Other injury due to accident on board watercraft, without accident to watercraft [Excludes1](via V91.-): “other injury due to accident to watercraft (V91.-)” · check together
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- EXT010 — External cause codes: transport; not MVT; initial encounter [CCSR]
- EXT020 — External cause codes: intent of injury, accidental/unintentional [CCSR]
Nearest codes (40)
- V91 — Other injury due to accident to watercraft [Sibling]
- V91.24XD — Fall due to collision between sailboat and other watercraft or other object, subsequent encounter [Sibling]
- V91.24XS — Fall due to collision between sailboat and other watercraft or other object, sequela [Sibling]
- V91.25 — Fall due to collision between canoe or kayak and other watercraft or other object [Sibling]
- V91.25XA — Fall due to collision between canoe or kayak and other watercraft or other object, initial encounter [Sibling]
- V91.25XD — Fall due to collision between canoe or kayak and other watercraft or other object, subsequent encounter [Sibling]
- V91.25XS — Fall due to collision between canoe or kayak and other watercraft or other object, sequela [Sibling]
- V91.26 — Fall due to collision between (nonpowered) inflatable craft and other watercraft or other object [Sibling]
- and 32 more
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) & Clinical Guidance
Does V91.31XA require a 7th character?
Yes. The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category V91.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to V91.31XA in its code family, with their registry titles.
- V91.30 — Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to merchant ship
- V91.30XA — Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to merchant ship, initial encounter
- V91.30XD — Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to merchant ship, subsequent encounter
- V91.30XS — Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to merchant ship, sequela
- V91.31 — Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to passenger ship
- V91.31XD — Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to passenger ship, subsequent encounter
- V91.31XS — Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to passenger ship, sequela
- V91.32 — Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to fishing boat
- V91.32XA — Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to fishing boat, initial encounter
- V91.32XD — Hit or struck by falling object due to accident to fishing boat, subsequent encounter