Z00.71 ICD-10-CM Code: Encounter for examination for period of delayed growth in childhood with abnormal findings
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 1 Excludes1 · 3 Excludes2 · 1 use-additional code
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 951 — OTHER FACTORS INFLUENCING HEALTH STATUS (MDC 23)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for Z00.71 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Notes without a marker are published on Z00.71 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Excludes1 — Not Coded Here
Conditions generally not reported together with this code (Excludes1) -- an error unless the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).
- encounter for examination for administrative purposes (Z02.-) Compare Z00.71 vs Z02 →
Source: inherited from Z00
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- encounter for pre-procedural examinations (Z01.81-) inherited from Z00Compare Z00.71 vs Z01.81 →
- special screening examinations (Z11-Z13) inherited from Z00Compare Z00.71 vs Z11 →
- examinations related to pregnancy and reproduction (Z30-Z36, Z39.-) inherited from Z00-Z13Compare Z00.71 vs Z30 →
Use Additional Code
Supplementary codes the tabular list directs you to add.
- Use additional code to identify abnormal findings
Coder workflow for Z00.71
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code Z00.71
- Z00.71’s title joins a condition with an associated condition or complication. Confirm each component is documented. Where the classification presumes the link through the “with” convention, only a provider statement that the conditions are unrelated defeats it. A combination code is assigned only when it fully identifies the documented conditions; a required second code for the stage, type or manifestation is still reported when the notes ask for it (Guidelines I.B.9, I.A.15).
- Confirm the reason for the encounter this Z code records: an examination or encounter with no complaint or diagnosis. Check whether the code may be reported as first-listed or principal — some Z codes are limited to one position — and do not report a history or status code for a condition documented as current. Z code categories and their reporting positions (Guidelines I.C.21.c, I.C.21.c.15).
- Check the Excludes1 note: if the documentation supports a condition named there, do not simply proceed with Z00.71. Excludes1 conditions are not reported together with this code unless the record shows they are unrelated (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Choose the right path
- Does the documentation support a condition named in Z00.71’s Excludes1 note?
Yes → Do not simply proceed: review the excluded code. Both are reported only when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated.
No → Continue.ReviewZ02
Consider Z00.71. Then work the Use Additional Code note, and confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
- The associated condition or complication
- Whether the associated condition the title names is documented; the “with” convention presumes some links, and a provider statement that the conditions are unrelated defeats it (Guidelines I.A.15).
- The conditions the Use Additional Code note names
- Reported with this code when documented; a conditional instruction (“if applicable”, “if known”) applies only when the record supports it.
- The reason for the encounter
- Whether the code records the encounter’s purpose, a status, or a history — and whether it may be first-listed (Guidelines I.C.21.c).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes1 — check before selecting Z00.71(1 note)
Coding workflow: If the documentation supports a condition named in this note, do not simply proceed with Z00.71: the two are not reported together. The one exception is when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated to each other.
CompareZ02
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.a
Excludes2 — not part of Z00.71(3 notes)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in Z00.71. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Use Additional Code — after identifying Z00.71(1 note)
Coding workflow: Check whether the documentation supports the additional code(s) the note names, and report them with Z00.71 when it does. Where the instruction is conditional (“if applicable”, “if known”), it applies only when the record documents the condition.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.13
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: Both the condition Z00.71 describes and a condition named in its Excludes1 note are documented for the same encounter.
Coding question: Can both codes be reported?
Path: Review the Excludes1 note and the excluded code, and look for a provider statement on whether the two conditions are related.
Reason: Excludes1 means the two are not coded together; the exception is when the record shows the conditions are unrelated to each other (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
ReviewZ02
Documentation: Only one of the components this code’s title joins is documented.
Coding question: Is Z00.71 supported?
Path: Review the code for the documented component on its own.
Reason: A combination code is assigned only when it fully identifies the documented conditions; otherwise the documented component takes its own code (Guidelines I.B.9).
Documentation: A condition the Use Additional Code note names is documented.
Coding question: Is a second code reported with Z00.71?
Path: Review the Use Additional Code note and the code it names.
Reason: The additional code is reported when the record documents the condition; a conditional instruction applies only when its condition is met (Guidelines I.A.13).
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Indexed Clinical Terms (3)
Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.
- Evaluation (for) (of), development state, period of, delayed growth in childhood, with abnormal findings
- Evaluation (for) (of), growth and developmental state (period of rapid growth), delayed growth, with abnormal findings
- Evaluation (for) (of), period of, delayed growth in childhood, with abnormal findings
Official Coding Guidelines
Official source data — quoted verbatim from the CMS/NCHS Official Guidelines
Official source data — quoted verbatim from the CMS/NCHS Official Guidelines
Verbatim excerpts from the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting (CMS/NCHS) that govern this code.
Chapter 20: External Causes of Morbidity (V00-Y99)
1) Used with any code in the range of A00.0-T88.9, Z00-Z99 An external cause code may be used with any code in the range of A00.0-T88.9, Z00-Z99, classification that represents a health condition due to an external cause. Though they are most applicable to injuries, they are also valid for use with such things as infections or diseases due to an external source, and other health conditions, such as a heart attack that occurs during strenuous physical activity.
Chapter 21: Factors influencing health status and contact with health services (Z00-Z99)
The Z codes/categories for routine and administrative examinations: Z00 Encounter for general examination without complaint, suspected or reported diagnosis Z01 Encounter for other special examination without complaint, suspected or reported diagnosis
Chapter 21: Factors influencing health status and contact with health services (Z00-Z99)
15) Z Codes That May Only be Principal/First-Listed Diagnosis The following Z codes/subcategories/categories may only be reported as the principal/first-listed diagnosis, except when there are multiple encounters on the same day and the medical records for the encounters are combined: Z00 Encounter for general examination without complaint, suspected or reported diagnosis Except: Z00.6 Z01 Encounter for other special examination without complaint, suspected or reported diagnosis Z02 Encounter for administrative examination Z04 Encounter for examination and observation for other reasons Z33.2 Encounter for elective termination of pregnancy
Decision Points
The directives on this code's own record, as a pre-claim checklist.
- 1 Use Additional Code instruction — report the named additional code(s) when the documentation supports them. See the Use Additional Code notes
- 1 Excludes1 entry — codes named there are generally not reported together with this code (Guidelines I.A.12.a). See the Excludes1 notes
- 3 Excludes2 entries — those conditions are not part of this code and may be reported additionally when documented. See the Excludes2 notes
Checklist rows are derived from this code's own official directives; the wording of each check is MedCoder editorial. The official notes themselves are in the sections each row links to.
Verify Before Coding
- Principal-diagnosis restriction. The Medicare Code Editor lists this code as unacceptable as a principal diagnosis: it describes a circumstance influencing health status rather than a current illness or injury being treated. It is valid as a secondary diagnosis.
- Age-restricted: the Medicare Code Editor lists this as a pediatric (age 0-17) diagnosis; other ages are presumed incorrect.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name Z00.71 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 1 Excludes1 note: Z02.7 — Encounter for issue of medical certificate (via Z00.-).
These codes’ tabular lists mark this diagnosis as mutually exclusive — not reported together unless the conditions are documented as unrelated.
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
Not on the CMS CC/MCC list — as a secondary diagnosis this code does not change MS-DRG severity.
Named in the grouper logic of 1 MS-DRG: DRG 951 (MDC 23).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):FAC014 — Medical examination/evaluation (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Principal diagnosis restriction (Medicare Code Editor)
Not acceptable as a principal diagnosis on an inpatient claim.
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Medical examination/evaluation).
Z00.01 — Encounter for general adult medical examination with abnormal findings, Z00.110 — Health examination for newborn under 8 days old, Z00.111 — Health examination for newborn 8 to 28 days old, Z00.121 — Encounter for routine child health examination with abnormal findings, Z00.129 — Encounter for routine child health examination without abnormal findings, Z00.2 — Encounter for examination for period of rapid growth in childhood, Z00.3 — Encounter for examination for adolescent development state, Z00.5 — Encounter for examination of potential donor of organ and tissue, Z00.6 — Encounter for examination for normal comparison and control in clinical research program, Z00.70 — Encounter for examination for period of delayed growth in childhood without abnormal findings, Z00.8 — Encounter for other general examination, Z01.00 — Encounter for examination of eyes and vision without abnormal findings, Z01.01 — Encounter for examination of eyes and vision with abnormal findings, Z01.020 — Encounter for examination of eyes and vision following failed vision screening without abnormal findings, Z01.021 — Encounter for examination of eyes and vision following failed vision screening with abnormal findings, Z01.10 — Encounter for examination of ears and hearing without abnormal findings, Z01.110 — Encounter for hearing examination following failed hearing screening, Z01.118 — Encounter for examination of ears and hearing with other abnormal findings, Z01.12 — Encounter for hearing conservation and treatment, Z01.20 — Encounter for dental examination and cleaning without abnormal findings, +15 more
Same Index main term, other category
The ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries files this code under the main term “Evaluation”; these codes share that main term but sit in a different category of the Tabular List.
Z04.6 — Encounter for general psychiatric examination, requested by authority
Contextual Map
Every relationship of Z00.71 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run Z00.71 with this related code in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- Z00-Z99 — Chapter 21: Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z00-Z99) (Z00-Z99)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- Z00-Z13 — Persons encountering health services for examinations[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes1 notes
- Z02.7 — Encounter for issue of medical certificate[Excludes1](via Z00.-): “encounter for general medical examination (Z00-Z01, Z02.0-Z02.6, Z02.8-Z02.9)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- FAC014 — Medical examination/evaluation[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
MS-DRG Grouper
- DRG 951 — OTHER FACTORS INFLUENCING HEALTH STATUS[MS-DRG]: “OTHER FACTORS INFLUENCING HEALTH STATUS (MDC 23)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
MDC crossing
- MDC 23 — Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services[MDC crossing]: “Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 1,235 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
Index entries
- Evaluation (for) (of), development state, period of, delayed growth in childhood, with abnormal findings[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Evaluation (for) (of), growth and developmental state (period of rapid growth), delayed growth, with abnormal findings[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Evaluation (for) (of), period of, delayed growth in childhood, with abnormal findings[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes (18)
- Z00 — Encounter for general examination without complaint, suspected or reported diagnosis[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- Z00.0 — Encounter for general adult medical examination[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- Z00.00 — Encounter for general adult medical examination without abnormal findings[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- Z00.01 — Encounter for general adult medical examination with abnormal findings[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- Z00.1 — Encounter for newborn, infant and child health examinations[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- Z00.11 — Newborn health examination[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- Z00.110 — Health examination for newborn under 8 days old[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- Z00.111 — Health examination for newborn 8 to 28 days old[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 10 more
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Coding guidelines Official source data
- ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting (FY2026), quoted by section Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionEncounter for examination for period of delayed growth in childhood with abnormal findings
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to Z00.71 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- Z00.12 — Encounter for routine child health examination
- Z00.121 — Encounter for routine child health examination with abnormal findings
- Z00.129 — Encounter for routine child health examination without abnormal findings
- Z00.2 — Encounter for examination for period of rapid growth in childhood
- Z00.3 — Encounter for examination for adolescent development state
- Z00.5 — Encounter for examination of potential donor of organ and tissue
- Z00.6 — Encounter for examination for normal comparison and control in clinical research program
- Z00.7 — Encounter for examination for period of delayed growth in childhood
- Z00.70 — Encounter for examination for period of delayed growth in childhood without abnormal findings
- Z00.8 — Encounter for other general examination