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Compare/A17 vs J65

A17 vs J65

A17 (Tuberculosis of nervous system) compared with J65 (Pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. A17 carries an Excludes1 note covering J65: “pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis, any type in A15 (J65)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

No — do not report together. A17 carries an Excludes1 note covering J65: “silicotuberculosis (J65)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

A17Tuberculosis of nervous systemJ65Pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: A17.0, A17.1, A17.81, A17.82, A17.83

Billable
ClassificationA00-B99 — Certain Infectious and Parasitic Diseases (A00-B99)J00-J99 — Diseases of the Respiratory System (J00-J99)
DefinitionTuberculosis of nervous system is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (A17).Pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (J65).
Includes
infections due to Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis
Any condition in J60-J64 with tuberculosis, any type in A15
Silicotuberculosis
Use additional code
code, if applicable, for associated cachexia (E88.A)
code, if applicable, for associated cachexia (E88.A)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources