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Compare/A85 vs B91

A85 vs B91

A85 (Other viral encephalitis, not elsewhere classified) compared with B91 (Sequelae of poliomyelitis), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. A85 carries an Excludes1 note covering B91: “sequelae of poliomyelitis (B91)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

A85Other viral encephalitis, not elsewhere classifiedB91Sequelae of poliomyelitis
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: A85.0, A85.1, A85.2, A85.8

Billable
ClassificationA00-B99 — Certain Infectious and Parasitic Diseases (A00-B99)A00-B99 — Certain Infectious and Parasitic Diseases (A00-B99)
DefinitionOther viral encephalitis, not elsewhere classified is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (A85).Sequelae of poliomyelitis is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (B91).
Includes
specified viral encephalomyelitis NEC
specified viral meningoencephalitis NEC
Code first
condition resulting from (sequela) the infectious or parasitic disease

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources