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Compare/A86 vs A88

A86 vs A88

A86 (Unspecified viral encephalitis) compared with A88 (Other viral infections of central nervous system, not elsewhere classified), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. A88 carries an Excludes1 note covering A86: “viral encephalitis NOS (A86)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

A86Unspecified viral encephalitisA88Other viral infections of central nervous system, not elsewhere classified
Billing statusBillableNon-billable header

Report instead: A88.0, A88.1, A88.8

ClassificationA00-B99 — Certain Infectious and Parasitic Diseases (A00-B99)A00-B99 — Certain Infectious and Parasitic Diseases (A00-B99)
DefinitionUnspecified viral encephalitis is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (A86).Other viral infections of central nervous system, not elsewhere classified is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (A88).
Includes
Viral encephalomyelitis NOS
Viral meningoencephalitis NOS

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources