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D01.40 vs Z85.068

D01.40 (Carcinoma in situ of unspecified part of intestine) compared with Z85.068 (Personal history of other malignant neoplasm of small intestine), from the official CMS tabular data.

Current data releases:ICD-10-CM FY2027 · ICD-10-PCS FY2027 · HCPCS October 2026 · MS-DRG v44 · Medicare Code Editor v44.0 · NCCI PTP Q4 2026 · MUE Q4 2026 · NCD code lists 2026-01 · LCD export September 28, 2026 · All releases and sources

Summary

Z85.068 is the personal-history or screening code for the active disease D01.40 names, so the two are not interchangeable.

MedCoder-derived
What is different?

The conditions named and chapter.D01.40 is “Carcinoma in situ of unspecified part of intestine”; Z85.068 is “Personal history of other malignant neoplasm of small intestine”. D01.40 sits in C00-D49 — Neoplasms (C00-D49); Z85.068 in Z00-Z99 — Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z00-Z99).

Registry fact

Can these codes be reported together?

Not for the same condition.Z85.068 is the personal-history or screening code for the active disease D01.40 names. Site match derived from the code’s own title against the CMS/CDC Table of Neoplasms. A personal-history code describes a condition that no longer exists and is no longer being treated, so it is not interchangeable with the active-disease code.

MedCoder-derivedGuide: History codes (Z codes)

Is there an Excludes1 relationship?

None.Neither entry carries an Excludes1 note that names the other code. D01.40 carries 2 Excludes1 notes covering other codes; the side-by-side table quotes them.

Official rule

Is there an Excludes2 relationship?

None.Neither entry carries an Excludes2 note that names the other code. Z85.068 carries 2 Excludes2 notes covering other codes; the side-by-side table quotes them.

Official rule

Is one more specific?

Not comparable.The codes sit in different categories; specificity is only comparable within one category.

Is one a parent or header code?

No.Both are billable codes, and neither contains the other.

Registry fact

Are there sequencing instructions?

None.Neither entry carries a Code First or Use Additional Code note that names the other.

Official rule

Are there other coding relationships?

Yes.History or screening versus active disease. Z85.068 is the personal-history or screening code for the active disease D01.40 names.

MedCoder-derivedGuide: History codes (Z codes)

Official rule: a tabular instructional note or a section of the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, quoted as published. Registry fact: the codes’ own published attributes (titles, billable status, position in the hierarchy, code set). MedCoder-derived: a reading MedCoder computes from those facts; it is not itself a rule. How to read the labels

Can these codes be reported together?

Review

Condition lifecycle relationship

Z85.068
Personal history of other malignant neoplasm of small intestine
↔
D01.40
Carcinoma in situ of unspecified part of intestine

What we found

History or screening versus active disease.Z85.068 is the personal-history or screening code for the active disease D01.40 names.

Site match derived from the code’s own title against the CMS/CDC Table of Neoplasms. A personal-history code describes a condition that no longer exists and is no longer being treated, so it is not interchangeable with the active-disease code.

What to review

Report the history code when the condition no longer exists and is no longer treated; report the active-disease code while it is.

Guide: History codes (Z codes)Check these on a claim

Why it matters

A personal-history code describes a condition that no longer exists and is no longer being treated, so it is not interchangeable with the active-disease code for the same site.

Source / rule

CMS Table of Neoplasms (site match derived from the code title)

Side by side

Similar descriptions do not make codes interchangeable. The documentation and the official instructions decide which code applies.

Official descriptionDiffers
D01.40

Carcinoma in situ of unspecified part of intestine

Z85.068

Personal history of other malignant neoplasm of small intestine

StatusSame for both
Billable
Excludes1Differs
D01.40
  • carcinoma in situ of ampulla of Vater (D01.5)
  • melanoma in situ (D03.-)
Z85.068

None at this code

Excludes2Differs
D01.40

None at this code

Z85.068
  • personal history of benign neoplasm (Z86.01-)
  • personal history of carcinoma-in-situ (Z86.00-)
Code firstDiffers
D01.40

None at this code

Z85.068
  • any follow-up examination after treatment of malignant neoplasm (Z08)
Use additional codeDiffers
D01.40

None at this code

Z85.068
  • code to identify:
  • alcohol use and dependence (F10.-)
  • exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
Code alsoDiffers
D01.40

None at this code

Z85.068
  • any follow-up examination (Z08-Z09)
CategoryDiffers
D01.40

D01 Carcinoma in situ of other and unspecified digestive organs

Z85.068

Z85 Personal history of malignant neoplasm

ChapterDiffers
D01.40

C00-D49 — Neoplasms (C00-D49)

Z85.068

Z00-Z99 — Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z00-Z99)

IncludesDiffers
D01.40
  • Bowen's disease
  • erythroplasia
  • grade III intraepithelial neoplasia
  • Queyrat's erythroplasia
Z85.068
  • Conditions classifiable to C17

No 7th character note at either code.

Notes are the code’s own tabular entry, quoted as published. A note that names the other code is the one the verdict above rests on. In a row that differs, notes every code shares are dimmed.

Edit this comparisonCheck a whole claim

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2027). A coding-rule comparison, not billing advice: payer-specific edits and medical-necessity policy are outside its scope. All data sources