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D16.10 vs Z85.830

D16.10 (Benign neoplasm of short bones of unspecified upper limb) compared with Z85.830 (Personal history of malignant neoplasm of bone), from the official CMS tabular data.

Current data releases:ICD-10-CM FY2027 · ICD-10-PCS FY2027 · HCPCS October 2026 · MS-DRG v44 · Medicare Code Editor v44.0 · NCCI PTP Q4 2026 · MUE Q4 2026 · NCD code lists 2026-01 · LCD export September 28, 2026 · All releases and sources

Summary

Z85.830 is the personal-history or screening code for the active disease D16.10 names, so the two are not interchangeable.

MedCoder-derived
What is different?

The conditions named and chapter.D16.10 is “Benign neoplasm of short bones of unspecified upper limb”; Z85.830 is “Personal history of malignant neoplasm of bone”. D16.10 sits in C00-D49 — Neoplasms (C00-D49); Z85.830 in Z00-Z99 — Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z00-Z99).

Registry fact

Can these codes be reported together?

Not for the same condition.Z85.830 is the personal-history or screening code for the active disease D16.10 names. Site match derived from the code’s own title against the CMS/CDC Table of Neoplasms. A personal-history code describes a condition that no longer exists and is no longer being treated, so it is not interchangeable with the active-disease code.

MedCoder-derivedGuide: History codes (Z codes)

Are there other coding relationships?

Yes.History or screening versus active disease. Z85.830 is the personal-history or screening code for the active disease D16.10 names.

MedCoder-derivedGuide: History codes (Z codes)

Nothing found in 4 other checks; 1 check does not apply
Is there an Excludes1 relationship?

None.Neither entry carries an Excludes1 note that names the other code. D16.10 carries 5 Excludes1 notes covering other codes; the side-by-side table quotes them.

Official rule

Is there an Excludes2 relationship?

None.Neither entry carries an Excludes2 note that names the other code. Z85.830 carries 2 Excludes2 notes covering other codes; the side-by-side table quotes them.

Official rule

Is one more specific?

Not comparable.The codes sit in different categories; specificity is only comparable within one category.

Is one a parent or header code?

No.Both are billable codes, and neither contains the other.

Registry fact

Are there sequencing instructions?

None.Neither entry carries a Code First or Use Additional Code note that names the other.

Official rule

Official rule: a tabular instructional note or a section of the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, quoted as published. Registry fact: the codes’ own published attributes (titles, billable status, position in the hierarchy, code set). MedCoder-derived: a reading MedCoder computes from those facts; it is not itself a rule. How to read the labels

Can these codes be reported together?

Review

Condition lifecycle relationship

Z85.830
Personal history of malignant neoplasm of bone
↔
D16.10
Benign neoplasm of short bones of unspecified upper limb

What we found

History or screening versus active disease.Z85.830 is the personal-history or screening code for the active disease D16.10 names.

Site match derived from the code’s own title against the CMS/CDC Table of Neoplasms. A personal-history code describes a condition that no longer exists and is no longer being treated, so it is not interchangeable with the active-disease code.

What to review

Report the history code when the condition no longer exists and is no longer treated; report the active-disease code while it is.

Guide: History codes (Z codes)Check these on a claim

Why it matters

A personal-history code describes a condition that no longer exists and is no longer being treated, so it is not interchangeable with the active-disease code for the same site.

Source / rule

CMS Table of Neoplasms (site match derived from the code title)

Side by side

Similar descriptions do not make codes interchangeable. The documentation and the official instructions decide which code applies.

Official descriptionDiffers
D16.10

Benign neoplasm of short bones of unspecified upper limb

Z85.830

Personal history of malignant neoplasm of bone

StatusSame for both
Billable
Excludes1Differs
D16.10
  • benign neoplasm of connective tissue of ear (D21.0)
  • benign neoplasm of connective tissue of eyelid (D21.0)
  • benign neoplasm of connective tissue of larynx (D14.1)
  • benign neoplasm of connective tissue of nose (D14.0)
  • benign neoplasm of synovia (D21.-)
Z85.830

None at this code

Excludes2Differs
D16.10

None at this code

Z85.830
  • personal history of benign neoplasm (Z86.01-)
  • personal history of carcinoma-in-situ (Z86.00-)
Code firstDiffers
D16.10

None at this code

Z85.830
  • any follow-up examination after treatment of malignant neoplasm (Z08)
Use additional codeDiffers
D16.10

None at this code

Z85.830
  • code to identify:
  • alcohol use and dependence (F10.-)
  • exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
  • history of tobacco dependence (Z87.891)
  • occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)
  • tobacco dependence (F17.-)
  • tobacco use (Z72.0)
Code alsoDiffers
D16.10

None at this code

Z85.830
  • any follow-up examination (Z08-Z09)
CategoryDiffers
D16.10

D16 Benign neoplasm of bone and articular cartilage

Z85.830

Z85 Personal history of malignant neoplasm

ChapterDiffers
D16.10

C00-D49 — Neoplasms (C00-D49)

Z85.830

Z00-Z99 — Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z00-Z99)

No Includes and 7th character note at either code.

Notes are the code’s own tabular entry, quoted as published. A note that names the other code is the one the verdict above rests on. In a row that differs, each code’s own notes are listed under it, and the notes every code shares are listed once beneath them.

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2027). A coding-rule comparison, not billing advice: payer-specific edits and medical-necessity policy are outside its scope. All data sources