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F10 vs T38.99

F10 (Alcohol related disorders) compared with T38.99 (Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of other hormone antagonists), from the official CMS tabular data.

Summary

These codes can be reported together when both conditions are documented, because T38.99 lists F10 under Excludes2, which marks them as distinct conditions.

Official rule
What is different?

The conditions named and chapter.F10 is “Alcohol related disorders”; T38.99 is “Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of other hormone antagonists”. F10 sits in F01-F99 — Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental Disorders (F01-F99); T38.99 in S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88).

Registry fact

Can these codes be reported together?

Yes, when both are documented.T38.99 lists F10 under Excludes2: “abuse and dependence of psychoactive substances (F10-F19)”. Excludes2 marks distinct conditions that may both be reported when both are documented.

Official ruleGuide: Excludes1 vs Excludes2

Is there an Excludes1 relationship?

None.Neither entry carries an Excludes1 note that names the other code. T38.99 carries 4 Excludes1 notes covering other codes; the side-by-side table quotes them.

Official rule

Is there an Excludes2 relationship?

Yes.T38.99’s tabular entry: “abuse and dependence of psychoactive substances (F10-F19)”. The note covers F10.

Official ruleGuide: Excludes1 vs Excludes2

Is one more specific?

Not comparable.The codes sit in different categories; specificity is only comparable within one category.

Is one a parent or header code?

Both are headers.Both are non-billable headers, and neither contains the other.

Registry fact

Are there sequencing instructions?

None.Neither entry carries a Code First or Use Additional Code note that names the other.

Official rule

Are there other coding relationships?

None found.No laterality, encounter-phase, Table of Neoplasms, Table of Drugs and Chemicals, or history-versus-active-disease relationship links these codes.

MedCoder-derived

Official rule: a tabular instructional note or a section of the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, quoted as published. Registry fact: the codes’ own published attributes (titles, billable status, position in the hierarchy, code set). MedCoder-derived: a reading MedCoder computes from those facts; it is not itself a rule. How to read the labels

Can these codes be reported together?

Informational

Excludes2 relationship

T38.99
Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of other hormone antagonists
F10
Alcohol related disorders

What we found

Yes, when both are documented.T38.99 carries an Excludes2 note covering F10: “abuse and dependence of psychoactive substances (F10-F19)”

Excludes2 marks distinct conditions — both may be reported when both are documented.

What to review

Report both only when the documentation supports both conditions; otherwise report the one documented.

Guide: Excludes1 vs Excludes2Check these on a claim

Why it matters

An Excludes2 note means the excluded condition is not part of the code above it, but a patient can have both. Report both when both are documented.

Source / rule

CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes

Official guidance behind these answers

  • Section I.A.12.b — Excludes2 · applies to: Excludes2

    A type 2 Excludes note represents “Not included here.” An excludes2 note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition represented by the code, but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code, it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together, when appropriate.

    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines FY2026

Quoted from the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting in effect for the release shown. The tabular notes above are the code-level instruction; these sections are the convention that says how such a note is applied. Source document (CMS PDF) · Release and checksum

Side by side

F10Alcohol related disordersT38.99Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of other hormone antagonists
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: F10.10, F10.11, F10.120, F10.121, F10.129

Non-billable header

Report instead: T38.991A, T38.991D, T38.991S, T38.992A, T38.992D

ClassificationF01-F99 — Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental Disorders (F01-F99)S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)
DefinitionAlcohol related disorders is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (F10).Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of other hormone antagonists is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (T38.99).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T38
Includes
adverse effect of correct substance properly administered
poisoning by overdose of substance
poisoning by wrong substance given or taken in error
underdosing by (inadvertently) (deliberately) taking less substance than prescribed or instructed
Excludes1
mineralocorticoids and their antagonists (T50.0-)
oxytocic hormones (T48.0-)
parathyroid hormones and derivatives (T50.9-)
toxic reaction to local anesthesia in pregnancy (O29.3-)
Excludes2
abuse and dependence of psychoactive substances (F10-F19)
abuse of non-dependence-producing substances (F55.-)
immunodeficiency due to drugs (D84.821)
drug reaction and poisoning affecting newborn (P00-P96)
pathological drug intoxication (inebriation) (F10-F19)
Code first
, for adverse effects, the nature of the adverse effect, such as:
adverse effect NOS (T88.7)
Use additional code
code for blood alcohol level, if applicable (Y90.-)
code(s) to specify:
manifestations of poisoning
underdosing or failure in dosage during medical and surgical care (Y63.6, Y63.8-Y63.9)

Notes are the code’s own tabular entry, quoted as published. A note that names the other code is the one the verdict above rests on.

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). A coding-rule comparison, not billing advice: payer-specific edits and medical-necessity policy are outside its scope. All data sources