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Compare/J20 vs J40

J20 vs J40

J20 (Acute bronchitis) compared with J40 (Bronchitis, not specified as acute or chronic), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. J20 carries an Excludes1 note covering J40: “bronchitis NOS (J40)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

No — do not report together. J20 carries an Excludes1 note covering J40: “tracheobronchitis NOS (J40)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

No — do not report together. J40 carries an Excludes1 note covering J20: “acute bronchitis (J20.-)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

J20Acute bronchitisJ40Bronchitis, not specified as acute or chronic
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: J20.0, J20.1, J20.2, J20.3, J20.4

Billable
ClassificationJ00-J99 — Diseases of the Respiratory System (J00-J99)J00-J99 — Diseases of the Respiratory System (J00-J99)
DefinitionAcute bronchitis is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (J20).Bronchitis, not specified as acute or chronic is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (J40).
Includes
acute and subacute bronchitis (with) bronchospasm
acute and subacute bronchitis (with) tracheitis
acute and subacute bronchitis (with) tracheobronchitis, acute
acute and subacute fibrinous bronchitis
Bronchitis NOS
Bronchitis with tracheitis NOS
Catarrhal bronchitis
Tracheobronchitis NOS
Use additional code
code to identify:
exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
exposure to tobacco smoke in the perinatal period (P96.81)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources