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K52.21 vs T78.41XA

K52.21 (Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome) compared with T78.41XA (Arthus phenomenon, initial encounter), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. T78.41XA carries an Excludes1 note covering K52.21: “food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (K52.21)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

K52.21Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndromeT78.41XAArthus phenomenon, initial encounter
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationK00-K95 — Diseases of the Digestive System (K00-K95)S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)
DefinitionFood protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (K52.21).Arthus phenomenon, initial encounter is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (T78.41A).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T78
Includes
noninfective inflammatory bowel disease
FPIES
Arthus reaction
Use additional code
code for hypovolemic shock, if present (R57.1)
code to identify type of food allergy (Z91.01-, Z91.02-)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources