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Compare/M34 vs M61

M34 vs M61

M34 (Systemic sclerosis [scleroderma]) compared with M61 (Calcification and ossification of muscle), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. M61 carries an Excludes1 note covering M34: “myopathy in scleroderma (M34.-)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

M34Systemic sclerosis [scleroderma]M61Calcification and ossification of muscle
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: M34.0, M34.1, M34.2, M34.81, M34.82

Non-billable header

Report instead: M61.00, M61.011, M61.012, M61.019, M61.021

ClassificationM00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99)M00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99)
DefinitionSystemic sclerosis [scleroderma] is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (M34).Calcification and ossification of muscle is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (M61).
Includes
autoimmune disease NOS
collagen (vascular) disease NOS
systemic autoimmune disease
systemic collagen (vascular) disease

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources