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S31.113 vs S31.113A

S31.113 (Laceration without foreign body of abdominal wall, right lower quadrant without penetration into peritoneal cavity) compared with S31.113A (Laceration without foreign body of abdominal wall, right lower quadrant without penetration into peritoneal cavity, initial encounter), from the official CMS tabular data.

Current data releases:ICD-10-CM FY2027 · ICD-10-PCS FY2027 · HCPCS October 2026 · MS-DRG v44 · Medicare Code Editor v44.0 · NCCI PTP Q4 2026 · MUE Q4 2026 · NCD code lists 2026-01 · LCD export September 28, 2026 · All releases and sources

Summary

These codes represent different levels of the same hierarchy: S31.113 is the non-billable header that contains S31.113A, so only S31.113A (or a sibling) is reported.

Registry fact
What is different?

Title wording and billing status.S31.113A’s title adds “initial encounter” to the wording the two share (“Laceration without foreign body of abdominal wall, right lower quadrant without penetration into peritoneal cavity”). S31.113 is a non-billable header; S31.113A is billable.

Registry fact

Can these codes be reported together?

Not as a pair.S31.113 is the non-billable header that contains S31.113A. A header is not reported on a claim, so the choice is S31.113A or a sibling that matches the documentation.

Registry fact

Is there an Excludes1 relationship?

None.Neither entry carries an Excludes1 note that names the other code. S31.113 carries 1 Excludes1 note and S31.113A carries 1 Excludes1 note covering other codes; the side-by-side table quotes them.

Official rule

Is there an Excludes2 relationship?

None.Neither entry carries an Excludes2 note that names the other code. S31.113 carries 9 Excludes2 notes and S31.113A carries 9 Excludes2 notes covering other codes; the side-by-side table quotes them.

Official rule

Is one more specific?

Yes.S31.113A is a subdivision of S31.113 in the tabular hierarchy, so it is the more specific of the two.

Registry fact

Is one a parent or header code?

Yes.S31.113 is the non-billable header that contains S31.113A. A header stands for the whole family beneath it and is not reported on a claim.

Registry fact

Are there sequencing instructions?

None.Neither entry carries a Code First or Use Additional Code note that names the other.

Official rule

Are there other coding relationships?

None found.No laterality, encounter-phase, Table of Neoplasms, Table of Drugs and Chemicals, or history-versus-active-disease relationship links these codes.

MedCoder-derived

Official rule: a tabular instructional note or a section of the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, quoted as published. Registry fact: the codes’ own published attributes (titles, billable status, position in the hierarchy, code set). MedCoder-derived: a reading MedCoder computes from those facts; it is not itself a rule. How to read the labels

Can these codes be reported together?

Not as a pair — S31.113 is not reportable. S31.113 is the non-billable category that contains S31.113A.

A header stands for the whole family of codes beneath it and is not reported on a claim, so the choice is S31.113A or a sibling that matches the documentation. No Excludes1/Excludes2 relationship exists between these codes in the official tabular list.

Official guidance behind these answers

  • Section I.B.2 — Level of Detail in Coding · applies to: S31.113 and S31.113A

    Diagnosis codes are to be used and reported at their highest number of characters available and to the highest level of specificity documented in the medical record. ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes are composed of codes with 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 characters. Codes with three characters are included in ICD-10-CM as the heading of a category of codes that may be further subdivided by the use of fourth and/or fifth characters and/or sixth characters, which provide greater detail. A three-character code is to be used only if it is not further subdivided. A code is invalid if it has not been coded to the full number of characters required for that code, including the 7th character, if applicable.

    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines FY2027

Quoted from the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting in effect for the release shown. The tabular notes above are the code-level instruction; these sections are the convention that says how such a note is applied. Source document (CMS PDF) · Release and checksum

Side by side

Similar descriptions do not make codes interchangeable. The documentation and the official instructions decide which code applies.

Official descriptionDiffers
S31.113

Laceration without foreign body of abdominal wall, right lower quadrant without penetration into peritoneal cavity

S31.113A

Laceration without foreign body of abdominal wall, right lower quadrant without penetration into peritoneal cavity, initial encounter

StatusDiffers
S31.113
Non-billable header

A header is not reported on a claim; a code beneath it is.

Report instead: S31.113A, S31.113D, S31.113S

S31.113A
Billable
Excludes1Same for both
  • traumatic amputation of part of abdomen, lower back and pelvis (S38.2-, S38.3)
Excludes2Same for both
  • open wound of abdominal wall with penetration into peritoneal cavity (S31.6-)
  • open wound of hip (S71.00-S71.02)
  • open fracture of pelvis (S32.1--S32.9 with 7th character B)
  • burns and corrosions (T20-T32)
  • effects of foreign body in anus and rectum (T18.5)
  • effects of foreign body in genitourinary tract (T19.-)
  • effects of foreign body in stomach, small intestine and colon (T18.2-T18.4)
  • frostbite (T33-T34)
  • insect bite or sting, venomous (T63.4)
Code alsoSame for both
  • any associated:
  • spinal cord injury (S24.0, S24.1-, S34.0-, S34.1-)
  • wound infection
CategorySame for both

S31 Open wound of abdomen, lower back, pelvis and external genitals

ChapterSame for both

S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)

IncludesSame for both
  • injuries to the abdominal wall
  • injuries to the anus
  • injuries to the buttock
  • injuries to the external genitalia
7th characterSame for both
  • The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S31

No Code first and Use additional code note at either code.

Notes are the code’s own tabular entry, quoted as published. A note that names the other code is the one the verdict above rests on. In a row that differs, notes every code shares are dimmed.

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2027). A coding-rule comparison, not billing advice: payer-specific edits and medical-necessity policy are outside its scope. All data sources