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T78.09XA vs T78.09XS

T78.09XA (Anaphylactic reaction due to other food products, initial encounter) compared with T78.09XS (Anaphylactic reaction due to other food products, sequela), from the official CMS tabular data. T78.09XA and T78.09XS code the same injury at a different phase of treatment. MedCoder-derived

Relationship

Review

Encounter relationship

T78.09XA
Initial encounter
Anaphylactic reaction due to other food products, initial encounter
T78.09XS
Sequela
Anaphylactic reaction due to other food products, sequela

Same underlying diagnosis, different encounter phase.

The 7th character records the phase of care for the encounter being coded, so a single encounter takes one of these characters, not several. Review whether both phases belong on the same episode of care.

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.C.19.a

Can these codes be reported together?

Same injury, other encounter phase. T78.09XA and T78.09XS code the same injury at a different phase of treatment, set by the 7th character.

The 7th character records the type of care given at the encounter being coded (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.C.19.a), so one encounter takes one of these, not both.

Side by side

T78.09XAAnaphylactic reaction due to other food products, initial encounterT78.09XSAnaphylactic reaction due to other food products, sequela
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationS00-T88 — Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causesS00-T88 — Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
DefinitionAnaphylactic reaction due to other food products, initial encounter is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (T78.09A).Anaphylactic reaction due to other food products, sequela is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (T78.09S).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T78The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T78

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources