T78.09XS ICD-10-CM Code: Anaphylactic reaction due to other food products, sequela
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- 7th character
- Required — see the character table on this page
- Tabular directives
- 1 Excludes2 · 6 code-also instructions
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 922 — OTHER INJURY, POISONING AND TOXIC EFFECT DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 21)
- MS-DRG 923 — OTHER INJURY, POISONING AND TOXIC EFFECT DIAGNOSES WITHOUT MCC (MDC 21)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for T78.09XS in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Notes without a marker are published on T78.09XS itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- complications of surgical and medical care NEC (T80-T88) Compare T78.09XS vs T80 →
Source: inherited from T78
Code Also
Additional codes that may be required to fully describe the encounter.
- Code also, if applicable, place of occurrence, such as:
- highway rest stop (Y92.523)
- school (private) (public) (state) as the place of occurrence of the external cause (Y92.21-)
- service areas as the place of occurrence of the external cause (Y92.52-)
- single-family non-institutional (private) house as the place of occurrence of the external cause (Y92.01-)
- transport vehicle as the place of occurrence of the external cause (Y92.81-)
Source: inherited from T66-T78
7th Character Guide
"The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T78"
- A — initial encounter
- D — subsequent encounter
- S — sequela (this page’s code)
How the encounter character is assigned. “Initial encounter” means the patient is receiving active treatment for the condition — it is not limited to the first visit, and a different or new provider giving active treatment still assigns it. “Subsequent encounter” covers care during the healing or recovery phase after active treatment. “Sequela” is for complications or conditions that arise as a direct result of the original condition.
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, Section I.C.19.a (paraphrased by MedCoder).
Variant codes in this family
Character meanings are CMS's official 7th-character extensions for this family, as carried in each variant code's official description; variant codes are registry rows. The explanation of how the encounter character is assigned is MedCoder editorial, distinct from the official content above it.
Coder workflow for T78.09XS
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code T78.09XS
- A 7th character is required in this family. Confirm the documented encounter: initial (active treatment), subsequent (healing or recovery phase), or sequela. This page’s code carries “S”. “Initial” means active treatment, not the first visit (Guidelines I.C.19.a).
See the 7th Character Guide · Guide: 7th characters: initial, subsequent, sequela →
- T78.09XS’s title joins a condition with an associated condition or complication. Confirm each component is documented. Where the classification presumes the link through the “with” convention, only a provider statement that the conditions are unrelated defeats it. A combination code is assigned only when it fully identifies the documented conditions; a required second code for the stage, type or manifestation is still reported when the notes ask for it (Guidelines I.B.9, I.A.15).
Choose the right path
- Is the encounter phase documented — active treatment, healing or recovery, or a sequela?
Yes → Assign the matching 7th character; the variant codes are in the 7th Character Guide.
No → The code is invalid without its 7th character — query for the missing element.
Consider T78.09XS. Then review the Code Also note, and confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
- Encounter type
- Active treatment, healing or recovery phase, or sequela — the basis of the 7th character (Guidelines I.C.19.a).
- The associated condition or complication
- Whether the associated condition the title names is documented; the “with” convention presumes some links, and a provider statement that the conditions are unrelated defeats it (Guidelines I.A.15).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes2 — not part of T78.09XS(1 note)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in T78.09XS. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Code Also — related condition(6 notes)
Coding workflow: Review the related condition when both are documented and the instruction applies. A Code Also note does not fix sequencing; the order follows the circumstances of the encounter.
ReviewY92.523, Y92.21, Y92.52, Y92.01, Y92.81
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.17
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: The patient returns during the healing or recovery phase after active treatment of the same condition.
Coding question: Which 7th character applies?
Path: Review the official 7th-character definitions for this family in the 7th Character Guide.
Reason: “Initial encounter” means active treatment, not the first visit; care during recovery takes “subsequent encounter”, and a complication arising from the original condition takes “sequela” (Guidelines I.C.19.a).
Documentation: Only one of the components this code’s title joins is documented.
Coding question: Is T78.09XS supported?
Path: Review the code for the documented component on its own.
Reason: A combination code is assigned only when it fully identifies the documented conditions; otherwise the documented component takes its own code (Guidelines I.B.9).
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Decision Points
The directives on this code's own record, as a pre-claim checklist.
- A 7th character applies in this family. Confirm the documented encounter matches the character assigned. See the official 7th-character definitions and this code’s variants
- 6 Code Also notes — a second code may apply; the guidelines leave its sequencing to the circumstances of the encounter. See the Code Also notes
- 1 Excludes2 entry — those conditions are not part of this code and may be reported additionally when documented. See the Excludes2 notes
Checklist rows are derived from this code's own official directives; the wording of each check is MedCoder editorial. The official notes themselves are in the sections each row links to.
Verify Before Coding
- No Medicare Code Editor or MS-DRG Definitions Manual restrictions apply to this code.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
Other codes that name T78.09XS or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 8 Excludes1 notes across 2 chapters: R57 — Shock, not elsewhere classified (via T78.0.-), T61 — Toxic effect of noxious substances eaten as seafood (via T78.0.-), T62 — Toxic effect of other noxious substances eaten as food (via T78.0.-), T75 — Other and unspecified effects of other external causes (via T78.-), T78.1 — Other adverse food reactions, not elsewhere classified (via T78.0.-), T78.2 — Anaphylactic shock, unspecified (via T78.0.-), T79.4 — Traumatic shock (via T78.0.-), T88.6 — Anaphylactic reaction due to adverse effect of correct drug or medicament properly administered (via T78.0.-).
These codes’ tabular lists mark this diagnosis as mutually exclusive — not reported together unless the conditions are documented as unrelated.
Referenced by 1 Excludes2 note: L27 — Dermatitis due to substances taken internally (via T78.-).
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
Not on the CMS CC/MCC list — as a secondary diagnosis this code does not change MS-DRG severity.
Named in the grouper logic of 2 MS-DRGs: DRG 922 (MDC 21), DRG 923 (MDC 21).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):INJ073 — Injury, sequela (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same injury, other encounter phase
Same injury, coded at a different phase of treatment via the 7th character.
T78.09XA — Anaphylactic reaction due to other food products, initial encounterCompare T78.09XS vs T78.09XA →, T78.09XD — Anaphylactic reaction due to other food products, subsequent encounter
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Injury, sequela).
Contextual Map
Every relationship of T78.09XS in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run T78.09XS with these 9 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- S00-T88 — Chapter 19: Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88) (S00-T88)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T66-T78 — Other and unspecified effects of external causes[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes1 notes
- R57 — Shock, not elsewhere classified[Excludes1](via T78.0.-): “anaphylactic reaction or shock due to adverse food reaction (T78.0-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T61 — Toxic effect of noxious substances eaten as seafood[Excludes1](via T78.0.-): “anaphylactic reaction or shock due to adverse food reaction (T78.0-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T62 — Toxic effect of other noxious substances eaten as food[Excludes1](via T78.0.-): “anaphylactic shock (reaction) due to adverse food reaction (T78.0-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T75 — Other and unspecified effects of other external causes[Excludes1](via T78.-): “adverse effects NEC (T78.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T78.1 — Other adverse food reactions, not elsewhere classified[Excludes1](via T78.0.-): “anaphylactic reaction or shock due to adverse food reaction (T78.0-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T78.2 — Anaphylactic shock, unspecified[Excludes1](via T78.0.-): “anaphylactic reaction or shock due to adverse food reaction (T78.0-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T79.4 — Traumatic shock[Excludes1](via T78.0.-): “anaphylactic shock due to adverse food reaction (T78.0-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T88.6 — Anaphylactic reaction due to adverse effect of correct drug or medicament properly administered[Excludes1](via T78.0.-): “anaphylactic shock or reaction due to adverse food reaction (T78.0-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- L27 — Dermatitis due to substances taken internally[Excludes2](via T78.-): “adverse food reaction, except dermatitis (T78.0-T78.1)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- INJ073 — Injury, sequela[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
MS-DRG Grouper
- DRG 922 — OTHER INJURY, POISONING AND TOXIC EFFECT DIAGNOSES WITH MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER INJURY, POISONING AND TOXIC EFFECT DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 21)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 923 — OTHER INJURY, POISONING AND TOXIC EFFECT DIAGNOSES WITHOUT MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER INJURY, POISONING AND TOXIC EFFECT DIAGNOSES WITHOUT MCC (MDC 21)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
MDC crossing
- MDC 21 — Injuries, Poisonings and Toxic Effects of Drugs[MDC crossing]: “Injuries, Poisonings and Toxic Effects of Drugs — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 32,029 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
Nearest codes (40)
- T78 — Adverse effects, not elsewhere classified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T78.079 — Anaphylactic reaction due to milk and dairy products, unspecified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T78.079A — Anaphylactic reaction due to milk and dairy products, unspecified, initial encounter[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T78.079D — Anaphylactic reaction due to milk and dairy products, unspecified, subsequent encounter[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T78.079S — Anaphylactic reaction due to milk and dairy products, unspecified, sequela[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T78.08 — Anaphylactic reaction due to eggs[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T78.080 — Anaphylactic reaction due to egg with tolerance to baked egg[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T78.080A — Anaphylactic reaction due to egg with tolerance to baked egg, initial encounter[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 32 more
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Common coding questions
Does T78.09XS require a 7th character?
Yes. The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T78.
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionAnaphylactic reaction due to other food products, sequela
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to T78.09XS in its code family, with their registry titles.
- T78.089D — Anaphylactic reaction due to eggs, unspecified, subsequent encounter
- T78.089S — Anaphylactic reaction due to eggs, unspecified, sequela
- T78.09 — Anaphylactic reaction due to other food products
- T78.09XA — Anaphylactic reaction due to other food products, initial encounter
- T78.09XD — Anaphylactic reaction due to other food products, subsequent encounter
- T78.1 — Other adverse food reactions, not elsewhere classified
- T78.11 — Other adverse food reactions due to milk and dairy products
- T78.110 — Other adverse food reactions due to milk and dairy products with tolerance to baked milk
- T78.110A — Other adverse food reactions due to milk and dairy products with tolerance to baked milk, initial encounter
- T78.110D — Other adverse food reactions due to milk and dairy products with tolerance to baked milk, subsequent encounter