Skip to main content

V39.81 vs Y37

V39.81 (Occupant (driver) (passenger) of three-wheeled motor vehicle injured in transport accident with military vehicle) compared with Y37 (Military operations), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. Y37 carries an Excludes1 note covering V39.81: “military vehicles involved in transport accident with civilian vehicle (V09.01, V09.21, V19.81, V29.818, V39.81, V49.81, V59.81, V69.81, V79.81)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

V39.81Occupant (driver) (passenger) of three-wheeled motor vehicle injured in transport accident with military vehicleY37Military operations
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: V39.81XA, V39.81XD, V39.81XS

Non-billable header

Report instead: Y37.000A, Y37.000D, Y37.000S, Y37.001A, Y37.001D

ClassificationV00-Y99 — External Causes of Morbidity (V00-Y99)V00-Y99 — External Causes of Morbidity (V00-Y99)
DefinitionOccupant (driver) (passenger) of three-wheeled motor vehicle injured in transport accident with military vehicle is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (V39.81).Military operations is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (Y37).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category V39The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category Y37
Includes
motorized tricycle
motorized rickshaw
three-wheeled motor car
injuries to military personnel and civilians occurring during peacetime on military property and during routine military exercises and operations

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources