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V70 vs V70-V79

V70 (Bus occupant injured in collision with pedestrian or animal) compared with V70-V79 (Bus occupant injured in transport accident (V70-V79)), from the official CMS tabular data.

Current data releases:ICD-10-CM FY2027 · ICD-10-PCS FY2027 · HCPCS October 2026 · MS-DRG v44 · Medicare Code Editor v44.0 · NCCI PTP Q4 2026 · MUE Q4 2026 · NCD code lists 2026-01 · LCD export September 28, 2026 · All releases and sources

Summary

These codes represent different levels of the same hierarchy: V70 is the non-billable header that contains V70-V79, so only V70-V79 (or a sibling) is reported.

Registry fact
What is different?

Title wording.The titles share “Bus occupant injured in”; V70 says “collision with pedestrian or animal” where V70-V79 says “transport accident (V70-V79)”.

Registry fact

Can these codes be reported together?

Not as a pair.V70 is the non-billable header that contains V70-V79. A header is not reported on a claim, so the choice is V70-V79 or a sibling that matches the documentation.

Registry fact

Is one more specific?

Yes.V70-V79 is a subdivision of V70 in the tabular hierarchy, so it is the more specific of the two.

Registry fact

Is one a parent or header code?

Yes.V70 is the non-billable header that contains V70-V79. A header stands for the whole family beneath it and is not reported on a claim.

Registry fact

Nothing found in 4 other checks
Is there an Excludes1 relationship?

None.Neither entry carries an Excludes1 note that names the other code. V70 carries 2 Excludes1 notes and V70-V79 carries 1 Excludes1 note covering other codes; the side-by-side table quotes them.

Official rule

Is there an Excludes2 relationship?

None.Neither entry carries an Excludes2 note that names the other code.

Official rule

Are there sequencing instructions?

None.Neither entry carries a Code First or Use Additional Code note that names the other.

Official rule

Are there other coding relationships?

None found.No laterality, encounter-phase, Table of Neoplasms, Table of Drugs and Chemicals, or history-versus-active-disease relationship links these codes.

MedCoder-derived

Official rule: a tabular instructional note or a section of the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, quoted as published. Registry fact: the codes’ own published attributes (titles, billable status, position in the hierarchy, code set). MedCoder-derived: a reading MedCoder computes from those facts; it is not itself a rule. How to read the labels

Can these codes be reported together?

Not as a pair — V70 is not reportable. V70 is the non-billable category that contains V70-V79.

A header stands for the whole family of codes beneath it and is not reported on a claim, so the choice is V70-V79 or a sibling that matches the documentation. No Excludes1/Excludes2 relationship exists between these codes in the official tabular list.

Official guidance behind these answers

  • Section I.B.2 — Level of Detail in Coding · applies to: V70 and V70-V79

    Diagnosis codes are to be used and reported at their highest number of characters available and to the highest level of specificity documented in the medical record. ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes are composed of codes with 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 characters. Codes with three characters are included in ICD-10-CM as the heading of a category of codes that may be further subdivided by the use of fourth and/or fifth characters and/or sixth characters, which provide greater detail. A three-character code is to be used only if it is not further subdivided. A code is invalid if it has not been coded to the full number of characters required for that code, including the 7th character, if applicable.

    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines FY2027

Quoted from the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting in effect for the release shown. The tabular notes above are the code-level instruction; these sections are the convention that says how such a note is applied. Source document (CMS PDF) · Release and checksum

Side by side

Similar descriptions do not make codes interchangeable. The documentation and the official instructions decide which code applies.

Official descriptionDiffers
V70

Bus occupant injured in collision with pedestrian or animal

V70-V79

Bus occupant injured in transport accident (V70-V79)

StatusDiffers
V70
Non-billable header

A header is not reported on a claim; a code beneath it is.

Report instead: V70.0XXA, V70.0XXD, V70.0XXS, V70.1XXA, V70.1XXD

V70-V79
Non-billable header

A header is not reported on a claim; a code beneath it is.

Excludes1Differs
Only at V70
  • bus collision with animal-drawn vehicle or animal being ridden (V76.-)
Only at V70-V79

No note of its own beyond the shared notes

Shared by both codes (1 note)
  • minibus (V50-V59)
CategoryDiffers
V70

Is itself a category

V70-V79

V70 Bus occupant injured in collision with pedestrian or animal

ChapterSame for both

V00-Y99 — External Causes of Morbidity (V00-Y99)

IncludesSame for both
  • motorcoach
7th characterDiffers
V70
  • The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category V70
V70-V79

None at this code

No Excludes2, Code first, Use additional code and Code also note at either code.

Notes are the code’s own tabular entry, quoted as published. A note that names the other code is the one the verdict above rests on. In a row that differs, each code’s own notes are listed under it, and the notes every code shares are listed once beneath them.

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2027). A coding-rule comparison, not billing advice: payer-specific edits and medical-necessity policy are outside its scope. All data sources