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Compare/W19 vs W28

W19 vs W28

W19 (Unspecified fall) compared with W28 (Contact with powered lawn mower), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. W19 carries an Excludes1 note covering W28: “fall (in) (from) machinery (in operation) (W28-W31)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

W19Unspecified fallW28Contact with powered lawn mower
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: W19.XXXA, W19.XXXD, W19.XXXS

Non-billable header

Report instead: W28.XXXA, W28.XXXD, W28.XXXS

ClassificationV00-Y99 — External Causes of Morbidity (V00-Y99)V00-Y99 — External Causes of Morbidity (V00-Y99)
DefinitionUnspecified fall is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (W19).Contact with powered lawn mower is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (W28).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to code W19The appropriate 7th character is to be added to code W28
Includes
Accidental fall NOS
Powered lawn mower (commercial) (residential)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources