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A57 ICD-10-CM Code: Chancroid

Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.

Coding at a Glance

Tabular directives
1 inclusion term · 2 Excludes1 · 1 Excludes2

Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)

Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.

MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.

  • MS-DRG 727 — INFLAMMATION OF THE MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM WITH MCC (MDC 12)
  • MS-DRG 728 — INFLAMMATION OF THE MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM WITHOUT MCC (MDC 12)
  • MS-DRG 742 — UTERINE AND ADNEXA PROCEDURES FOR NON-MALIGNANCY WITH CC/MCC (MDC 13)
  • MS-DRG 743 — UTERINE AND ADNEXA PROCEDURES FOR NON-MALIGNANCY WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 13)
  • MS-DRG 757 — INFECTIONS, FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM WITH MCC (MDC 13)
  • MS-DRG 758 — INFECTIONS, FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM WITH CC (MDC 13)
  • MS-DRG 759 — INFECTIONS, FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 13)

A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.

Coding instructions

Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for A57 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.

Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2026Effective: October 1, 2025

Notes without a marker are published on A57 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.

Inclusion Terms

Alternative terms the tabular list files under this code.

  • Ulcus molle

Excludes1 — Not Coded Here

Conditions generally not reported together with this code (Excludes1) -- an error unless the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Source: inherited from A50-A64

Excludes2 — Not Included Here

Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.

Source: inherited from A50-A64

Coder workflow for A57

MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record

Before you code A57

  1. Check the Excludes1 note: if the documentation supports a condition named there, do not simply proceed with A57. Excludes1 conditions are not reported together with this code unless the record shows they are unrelated (Guidelines I.A.12.a).

    See the official tabular notes

Choose the right path

  1. Does the documentation support a condition named in A57’s Excludes1 note?
    Yes → Do not simply proceed: review the excluded code. Both are reported only when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated.
    No → Continue.

    ReviewN34.1, M02.3

Consider A57. Then confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.

Documentation check

The provider’s diagnostic statement
Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).

Official instructions as workflow

  • Excludes1 — check before selecting A57(2 notes)

    Coding workflow: If the documentation supports a condition named in this note, do not simply proceed with A57: the two are not reported together. The one exception is when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated to each other.

    CompareN34.1, M02.3

    See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.a

  • Excludes2 — not part of A57(1 note)

    Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in A57. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.

    CompareB20

    See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b

Coding decision scenarios

Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases

Documentation: Both the condition A57 describes and a condition named in its Excludes1 note are documented for the same encounter.

Coding question: Can both codes be reported?

Path: Review the Excludes1 note and the excluded code, and look for a provider statement on whether the two conditions are related.

Reason: Excludes1 means the two are not coded together; the exception is when the record shows the conditions are unrelated to each other (Guidelines I.A.12.a).

ReviewN34.1, M02.3

Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.

Code Overview

Chancroid is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (A57).

MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.

Indexed Clinical Terms (34)

Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing

Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.

Verify Before Coding

  • No Medicare Code Editor or MS-DRG Definitions Manual restrictions apply to this code.

From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.

Relationships & Classification

MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets

Other codes that name A57 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.

Referenced by 1 Excludes2 note: N34 — Urethritis and urethral syndrome.

These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.

MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)

Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.

FY2026 MS-DRG: not on the CMS CC/MCC list — as a secondary diagnosis this code does not change MS-DRG severity for that release.

Named in the grouper logic of 7 MS-DRGs: DRG 727 (MDC 12), DRG 728 (MDC 12), DRG 742 (MDC 13), DRG 743 (MDC 13), DRG 757 (MDC 13), DRG 758 (MDC 13), DRG 759 (MDC 13).

From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.

Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):INF010 — Sexually transmitted infections (excluding HIV and hepatitis) (default).

Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.

Related Codes

Same clinical category (CCSR)

AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Sexually transmitted infections (excluding HIV and hepatitis)).

A56.00 — Chlamydial infection of lower genitourinary tract, unspecified, A56.01 — Chlamydial cystitis and urethritis, A56.02 — Chlamydial vulvovaginitis, A56.09 — Other chlamydial infection of lower genitourinary tract, A56.11 — Chlamydial female pelvic inflammatory disease, A56.19 — Other chlamydial genitourinary infection, A56.2 — Chlamydial infection of genitourinary tract, unspecified, A56.3 — Chlamydial infection of anus and rectum, A56.4 — Chlamydial infection of pharynx, A56.8 — Sexually transmitted chlamydial infection of other sites, A58 — Granuloma inguinale, A59.00 — Urogenital trichomoniasis, unspecified, A59.01 — Trichomonal vulvovaginitis, A59.02 — Trichomonal prostatitis, A59.03 — Trichomonal cystitis and urethritis, A59.09 — Other urogenital trichomoniasis, A59.8 — Trichomoniasis of other sites, A59.9 — Trichomoniasis, unspecified, A60.00 — Herpesviral infection of urogenital system, unspecified, A60.01 — Herpesviral infection of penis, +139 more

Same Index main term, other category

The ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries files this code under the main terms “Vulvitis”, “Chancre”, “Sore”, …; these codes share that main term but sit in a different category of the Tabular List.

A52.79 — Other symptomatic late syphilis (syphilitic, late), A54.02 — Gonococcal vulvovaginitis, unspecified (gonococcal), A54.09 — Other gonococcal infection of lower genitourinary tract (penis, gonococcal), A54.1 — Gonococcal infection of lower genitourinary tract with periurethral and accessory gland abscess (penis, gonococcal), A54.22 — Gonococcal prostatitis (prostate, gonococcal), A54.23 — Gonococcal infection of other male genital organs (gonococcal), A54.82 — Gonococcal brain abscess (brain, gonococcal), A54.89 — Other gonococcal infections (gonococcal), A55 — Chlamydial lymphogranuloma (venereum) (climatic), A56.02 — Chlamydial vulvovaginitis (chlamydial), A59.01 — Trichomonal vulvovaginitis (trichomonal), A60.04 — Herpesviral vulvovaginitis (herpesviral), A66.0 — Initial lesions of yaws (yaws), A67.0 — Primary lesions of pinta (of, pinta), B00.2 — Herpesviral gingivostomatitis and pharyngotonsillitis (throat, herpesviral), B08.5 — Enteroviral vesicular pharyngitis (throat, coxsackie), B27.09 — Gammaherpesviral mononucleosis with other complications (infectious), B37.31 — Acute candidiasis of vulva and vagina (monilial), B37.32 — Chronic candidiasis of vulva and vagina (candidal, chronic), B37.42 — Candidal balanitis (candidal), +240 more

Lab tests where this diagnosis supports Medicare coverage (NCD)

Medicare's National Coverage Determination (NCD) program lists this diagnosis as medical justification for these lab tests.

HIV Screening Test

Contextual Map

Every relationship of A57 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.

Run A57 with these 4 related codes in Claim Check

Hierarchy

Excludes1

  • M02.3 — Reiter's disease[Excludes1]: “Reiter's disease (M02.3-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
  • N34.1 — Nonspecific urethritis[Excludes1]: “nonspecific and nongonococcal urethritis (N34.1)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026

Excludes2

Referenced by Excludes2 notes

  • N34 — Urethritis and urethral syndrome[Excludes2]: “urethritis in diseases with a predominantly sexual mode of transmission (A50-A64)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026

Clinical classification (CCSR)

MS-DRG Grouper

MDC crossing

  • MDC 12 — Diseases and Disorders of the Male Reproductive System[MDC crossing]: “Diseases and Disorders of the Male Reproductive System — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 1,964 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
  • MDC 13 — Diseases and Disorders of the Female Reproductive System[MDC crossing]: “Diseases and Disorders of the Female Reproductive System — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 2,232 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026

Index entries (34)

  • Abscess (connective tissue) (embolic) (fistulous) (infective) (metastatic) (multiple) (pernicious) (pyogenic) (septic), phagedenic NOS, chancroid[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
  • Adenitis, chancroid (Hemophilus ducreyi)[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
  • Balanitis (circinata) (erosiva) (gangrenosa) (phagedenic) (vulgaris), due to Haemophilus ducreyi[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
  • Bubo, chancroidal[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
  • Bubo, due to Haemophilus ducreyi[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
  • Bubo, inguinal (nonspecific), chancroidal[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
  • Bubo, inguinal (nonspecific), due to H. ducreyi[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
  • Bubo, soft chancre[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
  • and 26 more

Change history

  • FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016

Sources for this page

Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.

Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
Claim edits Official source data
CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
Inpatient payment groups Official source data
CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.

Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates

Cite this page

Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.

MedCoder.ai. "A57 — Chancroid." ICD-10-CM FY2026. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/a57-chancroid

Change history

  • FY2016 — October 1, 2015
    In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption
    Chancroid

No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.