D68.5 ICD-10-CM Code: Primary thrombophilia
Billing Status: NO. This is a clinician non-billable / parent hierarchy grouping in the ICD-10-CM system.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 1 inclusion term · 10 Excludes1 · 2 Excludes2
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for D68.5 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2026Effective: October 1, 2025
Notes without a marker are published on D68.5 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Inclusion Terms
Alternative terms the tabular list files under this code.
- Primary hypercoagulable states
Excludes1 — Not Coded Here
Conditions generally not reported together with this code (Excludes1) -- an error unless the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).
- antiphospholipid syndrome (D68.61) Compare D68.5 vs D68.61 →
- lupus anticoagulant (D68.62) Compare D68.5 vs D68.62 →
- secondary activated protein C resistance (D68.69) Compare D68.5 vs D68.69 →
- secondary antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (D68.69) Compare D68.5 vs D68.69 →
- secondary lupus anticoagulant with hypercoagulable state (D68.69) Compare D68.5 vs D68.69 →
- secondary systemic lupus erythematosus [SLE] inhibitor with hypercoagulable state (D68.69) Compare D68.5 vs D68.69 →
- systemic lupus erythematosus [SLE] inhibitor finding without diagnosis (R76.0) Compare D68.5 vs R76.0 →
- systemic lupus erythematosus [SLE] inhibitor with hemorrhagic disorder (D68.312) Compare D68.5 vs D68.312 →
- thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (M31.19) Compare D68.5 vs M31.19 →
- abnormal coagulation profile NOS (R79.1) inherited from D68Compare D68.5 vs R79.1 →
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- coagulation defects complicating abortion or ectopic or molar pregnancy (O00-O07, O08.1) Compare D68.5 vs O00 →
- coagulation defects complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O45.0, O46.0, O67.0, O72.3) Compare D68.5 vs O45.0 →
Source: inherited from D68
Coder workflow for D68.5
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code D68.5
- D68.5 is not reportable as written. Select the more specific code beneath it that the documentation supports. Codes are reported to the highest level of specificity the classification provides (Guidelines I.B.2).
See the relationships section · Guide: How to choose an ICD-10-CM code →
- Check the Excludes1 note: if the documentation supports a condition named there, do not simply proceed with D68.5. Excludes1 conditions are not reported together with this code unless the record shows they are unrelated (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Choose the right path
- Does the documentation support one of the more specific codes beneath D68.5?
Yes → Select that code and continue the checks below on its own page.
No → D68.5 cannot be reported as written; query for the specificity its subcategory needs. - Does the documentation support a condition named in D68.5’s Excludes1 note?
Yes → Do not simply proceed: review the excluded code. Both are reported only when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated.
No → Continue.
Consider D68.5. Then confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes1 — check before selecting D68.5(10 notes)
Coding workflow: If the documentation supports a condition named in this note, do not simply proceed with D68.5: the two are not reported together. The one exception is when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated to each other.
CompareD68.61, D68.62, D68.69, R76.0, D68.312, M31.19
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.a
Excludes2 — not part of D68.5(2 notes)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in D68.5. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
CompareO08.1, O45.0, O46.0, O67.0, O72.3
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: Both the condition D68.5 describes and a condition named in its Excludes1 note are documented for the same encounter.
Coding question: Can both codes be reported?
Path: Review the Excludes1 note and the excluded code, and look for a provider statement on whether the two conditions are related.
Reason: Excludes1 means the two are not coded together; the exception is when the record shows the conditions are unrelated to each other (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Verify Before Coding
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name D68.5 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 1 Excludes1 note: R79.1 — Abnormal coagulation profile (via D68.-).
These codes’ tabular lists mark this diagnosis as mutually exclusive — not reported together unless the conditions are documented as unrelated.
Referenced by 10 Excludes2 notes: R70 — Elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate and abnormality of plasma viscosity (via D68.-), R70-R79 — Abnormal findings on examination of blood, without diagnosis (R70-R79) (via D68.-), R71 — Abnormality of red blood cells (via D68.-), R73 — Elevated blood glucose level (via D68.-), R74 — Abnormal serum enzyme levels (via D68.-), R75 — Inconclusive laboratory evidence of human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] (via D68.-), R76 — Other abnormal immunological findings in serum (via D68.-), R77 — Other abnormalities of plasma proteins (via D68.-), R78 — Findings of drugs and other substances, not normally found in blood (via D68.-), R79 — Other abnormal findings of blood chemistry (via D68.-).
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
Referenced by 21 Code First instructions: T36 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of systemic antibiotics (via D68.-), T36-T39 — Antibiotics & Anti-infectives (T36-T39) (via D68.-), T36-T50 — Poisoning by, adverse effects of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances (T36-T50) (via D68.-), T37 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of other systemic anti-infectives and antiparasitics (via D68.-), T38 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of hormones and their synthetic substitutes and antagonists, not elsewhere classified (via D68.-), T39 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of nonopioid analgesics, antipyretics and antirheumatics (via D68.-), T40 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of narcotics and psychodysleptics [hallucinogens] (via D68.-), T40-T41 — Analgesics & Antipyretics (T40-T41) (via D68.-), T41 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of anesthetics and therapeutic gases (via D68.-), T42 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of antiepileptic, sedative- hypnotic and antiparkinsonism drugs (via D68.-), T42-T43 — Anticonvulsants & Psychotropics (T42-T43) (via D68.-), T43 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of psychotropic drugs, not elsewhere classified (via D68.-), T44 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs primarily affecting the autonomic nervous system (via D68.-), T44-T46 — Cardiovascular & Gastrointestinal (T44-T46) (via D68.-), T45 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of primarily systemic and hematological agents, not elsewhere classified (via D68.-), T46 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of agents primarily affecting the cardiovascular system (via D68.-), T47 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of agents primarily affecting the gastrointestinal system (via D68.-), T47-T50 — Hormones & Systemic Agents (T47-T50) (via D68.-), T48 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of agents primarily acting on smooth and skeletal muscles and the respiratory system (via D68.-), T49 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of topical agents primarily affecting skin and mucous membrane and by ophthalmological, otorhinorlaryngological and dental drugs (via D68.-), +1 more.
Each of these codes carries a Code First note naming this condition — when that code is reported, THIS code is sequenced first, ahead of it.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of D68.5 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run D68.5 with these 23 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- D50-D89 — Chapter 3: Diseases of the Blood and Blood-forming Organs and Certain Disorders Involving the Immune Mechanism (D50-D89) (D50-D89)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- D65-D69 — Coagulation defects, purpura and other hemorrhagic conditions[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Excludes1
- D68.312 — Antiphospholipid antibody with hemorrhagic disorder[Excludes1]: “systemic lupus erythematosus [SLE] inhibitor with hemorrhagic disorder (D68.312)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- D68.61 — Antiphospholipid syndrome[Excludes1]: “antiphospholipid syndrome (D68.61)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- D68.62 — Lupus anticoagulant syndrome[Excludes1]: “lupus anticoagulant (D68.62)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- D68.69 — Other thrombophilia[Excludes1]: “secondary activated protein C resistance (D68.69)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- M31.19 — Other thrombotic microangiopathy[Excludes1]: “thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (M31.19)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R76.0 — Raised antibody titer[Excludes1]: “systemic lupus erythematosus [SLE] inhibitor finding without diagnosis (R76.0)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes1 notes
- R79.1 — Abnormal coagulation profile[Excludes1](via D68.-): “coagulation defects (D68.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes2 notes (10)
- R70 — Elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate and abnormality of plasma viscosity[Excludes2](via D68.-): “coagulation hemorrhagic disorders (D65-D68)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R70-R79 — Abnormal findings on examination of blood, without diagnosis (R70-R79)[Excludes2](via D68.-): “coagulation hemorrhagic disorders (D65-D68)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R71 — Abnormality of red blood cells[Excludes2](via D68.-): “coagulation hemorrhagic disorders (D65-D68)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R73 — Elevated blood glucose level[Excludes2](via D68.-): “coagulation hemorrhagic disorders (D65-D68)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R74 — Abnormal serum enzyme levels[Excludes2](via D68.-): “coagulation hemorrhagic disorders (D65-D68)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R75 — Inconclusive laboratory evidence of human immunodeficiency virus [HIV][Excludes2](via D68.-): “coagulation hemorrhagic disorders (D65-D68)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R76 — Other abnormal immunological findings in serum[Excludes2](via D68.-): “coagulation hemorrhagic disorders (D65-D68)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R77 — Other abnormalities of plasma proteins[Excludes2](via D68.-): “coagulation hemorrhagic disorders (D65-D68)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 2 more
Referenced by Code First instructions (21)
- T36 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of systemic antibiotics[Code First](via D68.-): “blood disorders (D56-D76)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T36-T39 — Antibiotics & Anti-infectives (T36-T39)[Code First](via D68.-): “blood disorders (D56-D76)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T36-T50 — Poisoning by, adverse effects of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances (T36-T50)[Code First](via D68.-): “blood disorders (D56-D76)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T37 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of other systemic anti-infectives and antiparasitics[Code First](via D68.-): “blood disorders (D56-D76)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T38 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of hormones and their synthetic substitutes and antagonists, not elsewhere classified[Code First](via D68.-): “blood disorders (D56-D76)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T39 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of nonopioid analgesics, antipyretics and antirheumatics[Code First](via D68.-): “blood disorders (D56-D76)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T40 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of narcotics and psychodysleptics [hallucinogens][Code First](via D68.-): “blood disorders (D56-D76)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- T40-T41 — Analgesics & Antipyretics (T40-T41)[Code First](via D68.-): “blood disorders (D56-D76)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 13 more
Nearest codes (31)
- D68 — Other coagulation defects[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- D68.0 — Von Willebrand disease[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- D68.00 — Von Willebrand disease, unspecified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- D68.01 — Von Willebrand disease, type 1[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- D68.02 — Von Willebrand disease, type 2[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- D68.020 — Von Willebrand disease, type 2A[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- D68.021 — Von Willebrand disease, type 2B[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- D68.022 — Von Willebrand disease, type 2M[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 23 more
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Common coding questions
Can D68.5 be billed directly?
No. D68.5 (Primary thrombophilia) is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code. A more specific billable subcode must be selected based on clinical documentation.
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Cite this page
Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.
MedCoder.ai. "D68.5 — Primary thrombophilia." ICD-10-CM FY2026. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/d68.5-primary-thrombophilia
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionPrimary thrombophilia
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to D68.5 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- D68.311 — Acquired hemophilia
- D68.312 — Antiphospholipid antibody with hemorrhagic disorder
- D68.318 — Other hemorrhagic disorder due to intrinsic circulating anticoagulants, antibodies, or inhibitors
- D68.32 — Hemorrhagic disorder due to extrinsic circulating anticoagulants
- D68.4 — Acquired coagulation factor deficiency
- D68.51 — Activated protein C resistance
- D68.52 — Prothrombin gene mutation
- D68.59 — Other primary thrombophilia
- D68.6 — Other thrombophilia
- D68.61 — Antiphospholipid syndrome