F12.11 ICD-10-CM Code: Cannabis abuse, in remission
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 3 inclusion terms · 2 Excludes1
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 894 — ALCOHOL, DRUG ABUSE OR DEPENDENCE, LEFT AMA (MDC 20)
- MS-DRG 895 — ALCOHOL, DRUG ABUSE OR DEPENDENCE WITH REHABILITATION THERAPY (MDC 20)
- MS-DRG 896 — ALCOHOL, DRUG ABUSE OR DEPENDENCE WITHOUT REHABILITATION THERAPY WITH MCC (MDC 20)
- MS-DRG 897 — ALCOHOL, DRUG ABUSE OR DEPENDENCE WITHOUT REHABILITATION THERAPY WITHOUT MCC (MDC 20)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for F12.11 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2026Effective: October 1, 2025
Notes without a marker are published on F12.11 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Includes
Conditions the official ICD-10-CM tabular list includes under this code.
- marijuana
Source: inherited from F12
Inclusion Terms
Alternative terms the tabular list files under this code.
- Cannabis use disorder, mild, in early remission
- Cannabis use disorder, mild, in sustained remission
Excludes1 — Not Coded Here
Conditions generally not reported together with this code (Excludes1) -- an error unless the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).
- cannabis dependence (F12.2-) Compare F12.11 vs F12.2 →
- cannabis use, unspecified (F12.9-) Compare F12.11 vs F12.9 →
Source: inherited from F12.1
Coder workflow for F12.11
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code F12.11
- Check the Excludes1 note: if the documentation supports a condition named there, do not simply proceed with F12.11. Excludes1 conditions are not reported together with this code unless the record shows they are unrelated (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Choose the right path
- Does the documentation support a condition named in F12.11’s Excludes1 note?
Yes → Do not simply proceed: review the excluded code. Both are reported only when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated.
No → Continue.
Consider F12.11. Then confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
- Remission status
- Remission is coded only when the provider documents it.
- The associated condition or complication
- Whether the associated condition the title names is documented; the “with” convention presumes some links, and a provider statement that the conditions are unrelated defeats it (Guidelines I.A.15).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes1 — check before selecting F12.11(2 notes)
Coding workflow: If the documentation supports a condition named in this note, do not simply proceed with F12.11: the two are not reported together. The one exception is when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated to each other.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.a
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: Both the condition F12.11 describes and a condition named in its Excludes1 note are documented for the same encounter.
Coding question: Can both codes be reported?
Path: Review the Excludes1 note and the excluded code, and look for a provider statement on whether the two conditions are related.
Reason: Excludes1 means the two are not coded together; the exception is when the record shows the conditions are unrelated to each other (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Indexed Clinical Terms (2)
Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.
Verify Before Coding
- No Medicare Code Editor or MS-DRG Definitions Manual restrictions apply to this code.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name F12.11 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 4 Excludes1 notes across 2 chapters: F12.2 — Cannabis dependence (via F12.1.-), F12.9 — Cannabis use, unspecified (via F12.1.-), R41.3 — Other amnesia (via F12.-), R44 — Other symptoms and signs involving general sensations and perceptions (via F12.-).
These codes’ tabular lists mark this diagnosis as mutually exclusive — not reported together unless the conditions are documented as unrelated.
Referenced by 33 Excludes2 notes across 4 chapters: F02 — Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere (via F12.-), F06 — Other mental disorders due to known physiological condition (via F12.-), F06.0 — Psychotic disorder with hallucinations due to known physiological condition (via F12.-), F06.2 — Psychotic disorder with delusions due to known physiological condition (via F12.-), F06.3 — Mood disorder due to known physiological condition (via F12.-), F06.4 — Anxiety disorder due to known physiological condition (via F12.-), F20 — Schizophrenia (via F12.-), F55 — Abuse of non-psychoactive substances (via F12.-), F63 — Impulse disorders (via F12.-), F63.1 — Pyromania (via F12.-), R78 — Findings of drugs and other substances, not normally found in blood (via F12.-), T36 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of systemic antibiotics (via F12.-), T36-T39 — Antibiotics & Anti-infectives (T36-T39) (via F12.-), T36-T50 — Poisoning by, adverse effects of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances (T36-T50) (via F12.-), T37 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of other systemic anti-infectives and antiparasitics (via F12.-), T38 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of hormones and their synthetic substitutes and antagonists, not elsewhere classified (via F12.-), T39 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of nonopioid analgesics, antipyretics and antirheumatics (via F12.-), T40 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of narcotics and psychodysleptics [hallucinogens] (via F12.-), T40-T41 — Analgesics & Antipyretics (T40-T41) (via F12.-), T41 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of anesthetics and therapeutic gases (via F12.-), +13 more.
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
Referenced by 2 Use Additional Code instructions across 2 chapters: O99.32 — Drug use complicating pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium (via F12.-), Z71.5 — Drug abuse counseling and surveillance (via F12.-).
These codes instruct coders to additionally report this code when it applies.
Referenced by 1 Code Also instruction: R11.16 — Cannabis hyperemesis syndrome (via F12.1.-).
These codes suggest coding this condition alongside when both are present.
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
FY2026 MS-DRG: not on the CMS CC/MCC list — as a secondary diagnosis this code does not change MS-DRG severity for that release.
Named in the grouper logic of 4 MS-DRGs: DRG 894 (MDC 20), DRG 895 (MDC 20), DRG 896 (MDC 20), DRG 897 (MDC 20).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):MBD026 — Mental and substance use disorders in remission (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Mental and substance use disorders in remission).
F10.11 — Alcohol abuse, in remission, F10.21 — Alcohol dependence, in remission, F10.91 — Alcohol use, unspecified, in remission, F11.11 — Opioid abuse, in remission, F11.21 — Opioid dependence, in remission, F11.91 — Opioid use, unspecified, in remission, F12.21 — Cannabis dependence, in remission, F12.91 — Cannabis use, unspecified, in remission, F13.11 — Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse, in remission, F13.21 — Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic dependence, in remission, F13.91 — Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic use, unspecified, in remission, F14.11 — Cocaine abuse, in remission, F14.21 — Cocaine dependence, in remission, F14.91 — Cocaine use, unspecified, in remission, F15.11 — Other stimulant abuse, in remission, F15.21 — Other stimulant dependence, in remission, F15.91 — Other stimulant use, unspecified, in remission, F16.11 — Hallucinogen abuse, in remission, F16.21 — Hallucinogen dependence, in remission, F16.91 — Hallucinogen use, unspecified, in remission, +23 more
Same Index main term, other category
The ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries files this code under the main term “Abuse”; these codes share that main term but sit in a different category of the Tabular List.
F11.129 — Opioid abuse with intoxication, unspecified (drug NEC, opioid, with, intoxication), F11.13 — Opioid abuse with withdrawal (drug NEC, opioid, with, withdrawal), F11.14 — Opioid abuse with opioid-induced mood disorder (drug NEC, opioid, with, mood disorder), F11.150 — Opioid abuse with opioid-induced psychotic disorder with delusions (drug NEC, opioid, with, psychosis, delusions), F11.151 — Opioid abuse with opioid-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations (drug NEC, opioid, with, psychosis, hallucinations), F11.159 — Opioid abuse with opioid-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified (drug NEC, opioid, with, psychosis), F11.181 — Opioid abuse with opioid-induced sexual dysfunction (drug NEC, opioid, with, sexual dysfunction), F11.182 — Opioid abuse with opioid-induced sleep disorder (drug NEC, opioid, with, sleep disorder), F11.188 — Opioid abuse with other opioid-induced disorder (drug NEC, opioid, with, other specified disorder), F11.19 — Opioid abuse with unspecified opioid-induced disorder (drug NEC, opioid, with, unspecified disorder), F13.10 — Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse, uncomplicated (drug NEC, sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic), F13.11 — Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse, in remission (drug NEC, sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic, in remission), F13.120 — Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse with intoxication, uncomplicated (drug NEC, sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic, with, intoxication, uncomplicated), F13.121 — Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse with intoxication delirium (drug NEC, sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic, with, intoxication, with delirium), F13.129 — Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse with intoxication, unspecified (drug NEC, sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic, with, intoxication), F13.130 — Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse with withdrawal, uncomplicated (drug NEC, sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic, with, withdrawal, uncomplicated), F13.131 — Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse with withdrawal delirium (drug NEC, sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic, with, withdrawal, delirium), F13.132 — Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse with withdrawal with perceptual disturbance (drug NEC, sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic, with, withdrawal, with, perceptual disturbance), F13.139 — Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse with withdrawal, unspecified (drug NEC, sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic, with, withdrawal), F13.14 — Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced mood disorder (drug NEC, sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic, with, mood disorder), +120 more
Lab tests where this diagnosis supports Medicare coverage (NCD)
Medicare's National Coverage Determination (NCD) program lists this diagnosis as medical justification for these lab tests.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of F12.11 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run F12.11 with these 15 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- F01-F99 — Chapter 5: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental Disorders (F01-F99) (F01-F99)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- F10-F19 — Mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes1 notes
- F12.2 — Cannabis dependence[Excludes1](via F12.1.-): “cannabis abuse (F12.1-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- F12.9 — Cannabis use, unspecified[Excludes1](via F12.1.-): “cannabis abuse (F12.1-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R41.3 — Other amnesia[Excludes1](via F12.-): “amnestic syndrome due to psychoactive substance use (F10-F19 with 5th character .6)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R44 — Other symptoms and signs involving general sensations and perceptions[Excludes1](via F12.-): “hallucinations in drug psychosis (F11-F19 with fifth to sixth characters 51)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes2 notes (33)
- F02 — Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere[Excludes2](via F12.-): “dementia in alcohol and psychoactive substance disorders (F10-F19, with .17, .27, .97)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- F06 — Other mental disorders due to known physiological condition[Excludes2](via F12.-): “other mental disorders associated with alcohol and other psychoactive substances (F10-F19)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- F06.0 — Psychotic disorder with hallucinations due to known physiological condition[Excludes2](via F12.-): “hallucinations and perceptual disturbance induced by alcohol and other psychoactive substances (F10-F19 with .151, .251, .951)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- F06.2 — Psychotic disorder with delusions due to known physiological condition[Excludes2](via F12.-): “alcohol and drug-induced psychotic disorder (F10-F19 with .150, .250, .950)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- F06.3 — Mood disorder due to known physiological condition[Excludes2](via F12.-): “mood disorders due to alcohol and other psychoactive substances (F10-F19 with .14, .24, .94)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- F06.4 — Anxiety disorder due to known physiological condition[Excludes2](via F12.-): “anxiety disorders due to alcohol and other psychoactive substances (F10-F19 with .180, .280, .980)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- F20 — Schizophrenia[Excludes2](via F12.-): “psychoactive drug use (F11-F19 with .15. .25, .95)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- F55 — Abuse of non-psychoactive substances[Excludes2](via F12.-): “abuse of psychoactive substances (F10-F19)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 25 more
Referenced by Use Additional Code instructions
- O99.32 — Drug use complicating pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium[Use Additional Code](via F12.-): “code(s) from F11-F16 and F18-F19 to identify manifestations of the drug use”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- Z71.5 — Drug abuse counseling and surveillance[Use Additional Code](via F12.-): “code for drug abuse or dependence (F11-F16, F18-F19)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Code Also instructions
- R11.16 — Cannabis hyperemesis syndrome[Code Also](via F12.1.-): “cannabis abuse (F12.1-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- MBD026 — Mental and substance use disorders in remission[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
MS-DRG Grouper
- DRG 894 — ALCOHOL, DRUG ABUSE OR DEPENDENCE, LEFT AMA[MS-DRG]: “ALCOHOL, DRUG ABUSE OR DEPENDENCE, LEFT AMA (MDC 20)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 895 — ALCOHOL, DRUG ABUSE OR DEPENDENCE WITH REHABILITATION THERAPY[MS-DRG]: “ALCOHOL, DRUG ABUSE OR DEPENDENCE WITH REHABILITATION THERAPY (MDC 20)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 896 — ALCOHOL, DRUG ABUSE OR DEPENDENCE WITHOUT REHABILITATION THERAPY WITH MCC[MS-DRG]: “ALCOHOL, DRUG ABUSE OR DEPENDENCE WITHOUT REHABILITATION THERAPY WITH MCC (MDC 20)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 897 — ALCOHOL, DRUG ABUSE OR DEPENDENCE WITHOUT REHABILITATION THERAPY WITHOUT MCC[MS-DRG]: “ALCOHOL, DRUG ABUSE OR DEPENDENCE WITHOUT REHABILITATION THERAPY WITHOUT MCC (MDC 20)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
MDC crossing
- MDC 20 — Alcohol or Drug Use or Induced Organic Mental Disorders[MDC crossing]: “Alcohol or Drug Use or Induced Organic Mental Disorders — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 35 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
Index entries
- Abuse, drug NEC (non-dependent), cannabis, in remission (early) (sustained)[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Disorder (of), cannabis use, mild, in remission (early) (sustained)[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes (40)
- F12 — Cannabis related disorders[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- F12.1 — Cannabis abuse[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- F12.10 — Cannabis abuse, uncomplicated[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- F12.12 — Cannabis abuse with intoxication[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- F12.120 — Cannabis abuse with intoxication, uncomplicated[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- F12.121 — Cannabis abuse with intoxication delirium[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- F12.122 — Cannabis abuse with intoxication with perceptual disturbance[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- F12.129 — Cannabis abuse with intoxication, unspecified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 32 more
Change history
- FY2018 — Added to the code set[Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2018
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Cite this page
Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.
MedCoder.ai. "F12.11 — Cannabis abuse, in remission." ICD-10-CM FY2026. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/f12.11-cannabis-abuse-in-remission
Change history
- FY2018 — October 1, 2017Added to the code setCannabis abuse, in remissionFY2018 changes
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to F12.11 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- F12 — Cannabis related disorders
- F12.1 — Cannabis abuse
- F12.10 — Cannabis abuse, uncomplicated
- F12.12 — Cannabis abuse with intoxication
- F12.120 — Cannabis abuse with intoxication, uncomplicated
- F12.121 — Cannabis abuse with intoxication delirium
- F12.122 — Cannabis abuse with intoxication with perceptual disturbance
- F12.129 — Cannabis abuse with intoxication, unspecified
- F12.13 — Cannabis abuse with withdrawal
- F12.15 — Cannabis abuse with psychotic disorder