F34.89 ICD-10-CM Code: Other specified persistent mood disorders
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- Risk adjustment
- CMS-HCC V22 category 58 · RxHCC V08 category 132
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 885 — PSYCHOSES (MDC 19)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Coder workflow for F34.89
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code F34.89
- “Other” (NEC) means the condition is specified in the record but no dedicated code captures it. Confirm the documented form is not one a sibling code names before settling on F34.89; if the record states no specifics at all, the unspecified sibling applies instead. “Other” codes are for documented conditions the classification gives no specific code; “unspecified” codes are for records lacking the detail (Guidelines I.A.9.a, I.A.9.b).
ReviewF34.81
See the relationships section · Guide: Other vs unspecified (NEC vs NOS) →
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
- Any detail beyond this code’s title
- What the record states that a more specific sibling code would capture — or its absence, which itself supports the unspecified code.
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Indexed Clinical Terms (1)
Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.
Verify Before Coding
- CC as a secondary diagnosis (FY2026). Can raise the stay's MS-DRG severity tier.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name F34.89 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 4 Excludes2 notes: F06.3 — Mood disorder due to known physiological condition (via F34.-), F90 — Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorders (via F34.-), F91 — Conduct disorders (via F34.-), F93.0 — Separation anxiety disorder of childhood (via F34.-).
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
FY2026 MS-DRG: CC — Complication or Comorbidity. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, this code raises the stay's MS-DRG severity tier — except when the principal diagnosis is one of 294 clinically related codes on its CMS exclusion list.
Named in the grouper logic of 1 MS-DRG: DRG 885 (MDC 19).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):MBD004 — Other specified and unspecified mood disorders (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same clinical process (MS-DRG)
Acts as CC — raises the severity of other admissions. CMS groups these diagnoses into one MS-DRG principal-diagnosis exclusion process — a CC/MCC on this list never raises severity when the principal diagnosis is also on it.
F33.2 — Major depressive disorder, recurrent severe without psychotic features, F33.3 — Major depressive disorder, recurrent, severe with psychotic symptoms, F33.40 — Major depressive disorder, recurrent, in remission, unspecified, F33.41 — Major depressive disorder, recurrent, in partial remission, F33.42 — Major depressive disorder, recurrent, in full remission, F33.8 — Other recurrent depressive disorders, F33.9 — Major depressive disorder, recurrent, unspecified, F34.0 — Cyclothymic disorder, F34.1 — Dysthymic disorder, F34.81 — Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder, F34.9 — Persistent mood [affective] disorder, unspecified, F39 — Unspecified mood [affective] disorder, F40.00 — Agoraphobia, unspecified, F40.01 — Agoraphobia with panic disorder, F40.02 — Agoraphobia without panic disorder, F40.10 — Social phobia, unspecified, F40.11 — Social phobia, generalized, F40.210 — Arachnophobia, F40.218 — Other animal type phobia, F40.220 — Fear of thunderstorms, +273 more
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Other specified and unspecified mood disorders).
F06.30 — Mood disorder due to known physiological condition, unspecified, F34.8 — Other persistent mood [affective] disorders, F34.81 — Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder, F34.9 — Persistent mood [affective] disorder, unspecified, F39 — Unspecified mood [affective] disorder
Lab tests where this diagnosis supports Medicare coverage (NCD)
Medicare's National Coverage Determination (NCD) program lists this diagnosis as medical justification for these lab tests.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of F34.89 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run F34.89 with these 4 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- F01-F99 — Chapter 5: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental Disorders (F01-F99) (F01-F99)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- F30-F39 — Mood [affective] disorders[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- F06.3 — Mood disorder due to known physiological condition[Excludes2](via F34.-): “mood disorders, not due to known physiological condition or unspecified (F30-F39)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- F90 — Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorders[Excludes2](via F34.-): “mood [affective] disorders (F30-F39)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- F91 — Conduct disorders[Excludes2](via F34.-): “mood [affective] disorders (F30-F39)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- F93.0 — Separation anxiety disorder of childhood[Excludes2](via F34.-): “mood [affective] disorders (F30-F39)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- MBD004 — Other specified and unspecified mood disorders[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
MS-DRG Grouper
- CC — Complication or Comorbidity [MS-DRG severity]: “As a secondary diagnosis this code can raise the stay's MS-DRG severity tier (CC).”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix C) · FY2026
- DRG 885 — PSYCHOSES[MS-DRG]: “PSYCHOSES (MDC 19)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
MDC crossing
- MDC 19 — Mental Diseases and Disorders[MDC crossing]: “Mental Diseases and Disorders — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
Index entries
- Disorder (of), mood, persistent, specified type NEC[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes
- F34 — Persistent mood [affective] disorders[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- F34.0 — Cyclothymic disorder[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- F34.1 — Dysthymic disorder[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- F34.8 — Other persistent mood [affective] disorders[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- F34.81 — Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- F34.9 — Persistent mood [affective] disorder, unspecified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Change history
- FY2017 — Added to the code set[Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2017
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Change history
- FY2017 — October 1, 2016Added to the code setOther specified persistent mood disordersFY2017 changes
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to F34.89 in its code family, with their registry titles.