H91.8X9 ICD-10-CM Code: Other specified hearing loss, unspecified ear
Compare with another codeCheck this code on a claim
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 6 Excludes1
Billable · FY2027A valid, specific ICD-10-CM code, reportable for dates of service in FY2027.
What you need to know
Source: CMS/NCHS Official ICD-10-CM tabular notes, quoted. From the CMS/NCHS tabular list for the release in force. A note the category or block publishes applies to this code too; the Instructions section marks which is which.
Most relevant related codes MedCoder-derived
Read off the official notes above and this code’s own position in the tabular list. Which to report is a documentation question; Compare shows the two side by side.
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v44, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 154 — OTHER EAR, NOSE, MOUTH AND THROAT DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 03)
- MS-DRG 155 — OTHER EAR, NOSE, MOUTH AND THROAT DIAGNOSES WITH CC (MDC 03)
- MS-DRG 156 — OTHER EAR, NOSE, MOUTH AND THROAT DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 03)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for H91.8X9 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2027Effective: October 1, 2026
Trace:FY2027 changesChange historyRelease, file and checksum
Notes without a marker are published on H91.8X9 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Excludes1 — Not Coded Here
Conditions generally not reported together with this code (Excludes1) -- an error unless the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).
- abnormal auditory perception (H93.2-) Compare H91.8X9 vs H93.2 →
- hearing loss as classified in H90.-
- impacted cerumen (H61.2-) Compare H91.8X9 vs H61.2 →
- noise-induced hearing loss (H83.3-) Compare H91.8X9 vs H83.3 →
- psychogenic deafness (F44.6) Compare H91.8X9 vs F44.6 →
- transient ischemic deafness (H93.01-) Compare H91.8X9 vs H93.01 →
Source: inherited from H91
Coder workflow for H91.8X9
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code H91.8X9
- Unspecified does not mean incorrect. When the record gives no greater specificity, H91.8X9 may be the appropriate code. Check the record for detail that supports a more specific sibling. An unspecified code is for records that do not provide the detail a more specific code needs; a query, not an assumption, is the route to specificity (Guidelines I.A.9.b, I.B.18).
ReviewH91.8X1, H91.8X2, H91.8X3
See the relationships section · Guide: Other vs unspecified (NEC vs NOS) →
- Laterality is coded in this family. Confirm the side documented — right, left, or bilateral — and select the matching code (this page’s code: unspecified). The unspecified-side code applies only when the record states no side. Laterality is assigned from the documented side; where a bilateral code exists and both sides are documented, it is used instead of two unilateral codes (Guidelines I.B.13).
ReviewH91.8X1 · right, H91.8X2 · left
- Check the Excludes1 note: if the documentation supports a condition named there, do not simply proceed with H91.8X9. Excludes1 conditions are not reported together with this code unless the record shows they are unrelated (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Choose the right path
- Does the record document the detail a more specific sibling code needs?
Yes → Review the specific siblings in this subcategory.
No → Continue — H91.8X9 is appropriate when the documentation goes no further. - Does the documentation support a condition named in H91.8X9’s Excludes1 note?
Yes → Do not simply proceed: review the excluded code. Both are reported only when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated.
No → Continue. - Is the side documented?
Yes → Select the code for the documented side (or the bilateral code when both sides are documented and one exists).
No → Use the unspecified-side code only when the record states no side; a query is the alternative.ReviewH91.8X1 · right, H91.8X2 · left
Consider H91.8X9. Then confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
- Laterality
- Right, left or bilateral as documented; unspecified only when the record states no side (Guidelines I.B.13).
- Any detail beyond this code’s title
- What the record states that a more specific sibling code would capture — or its absence, which itself supports the unspecified code.
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes1 — check before selecting H91.8X9(6 notes)
Coding workflow: If the documentation supports a condition named in this note, do not simply proceed with H91.8X9: the two are not reported together. The one exception is when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated to each other.
CompareH93.2, H90, H61.2, H83.3, F44.6, H93.01
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.a
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: The provider documents the condition in the terms of this code’s title and records no further detail.
Coding question: Is a more specific sibling code supportable?
Path: Review the specific siblings in this subcategory and what each requires the record to state.
Reason: A more specific code needs documentation of the distinguishing element; without it the unspecified code is appropriate, and a provider query is the route to specificity (Guidelines I.A.9.b, I.B.18).
Documentation: Both the condition H91.8X9 describes and a condition named in its Excludes1 note are documented for the same encounter.
Coding question: Can both codes be reported?
Path: Review the Excludes1 note and the excluded code, and look for a provider statement on whether the two conditions are related.
Reason: Excludes1 means the two are not coded together; the exception is when the record shows the conditions are unrelated to each other (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Documentation: The record documents the condition on one side only.
Coding question: Which code in this family applies?
Path: Select the sibling code for the documented side.
Reason: Laterality is assigned from the documented side; the unspecified-side code is for records that state no side (Guidelines I.B.13).
ReviewH91.8X1 · right, H91.8X2 · left
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Coding context
Guidelines, coding notes, decision aids, relationships (with MS-DRG and CCSR classification), hierarchy, HCC, coverage and the context map: what a coder reaches for after the core. Each section names whether it is official source data, a MedCoder-derived relationship or MedCoder editorial.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Official Coding Guidelines
No excerpt in the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines names this code specifically. Its chapter carries only this chapter-wide note:
Chapter 8: Diseases of the Ear and Mastoid Process (H60-H95)
Reserved for future guideline expansion
Verify Before Coding
- No Medicare Code Editor or MS-DRG Definitions Manual restrictions apply to this code.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder-derived relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name H91.8X9 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 1 Code Also instruction: F80.4 — Speech and language development delay due to hearing loss (via H91.-).
These codes suggest coding this condition alongside when both are present.
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2027)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
FY2027 MS-DRG: not on the CMS CC/MCC list — as a secondary diagnosis this code does not change MS-DRG severity for that release.
Named in the grouper logic of 3 MS-DRGs: DRG 154 (MDC 03), DRG 155 (MDC 03), DRG 156 (MDC 03).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):EAR004 — Hearing loss (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same condition, opposite side
Same category and title, differing only in which side of the body is affected.
H91.8X1 — Other specified hearing loss, right ear (right)Compare H91.8X9 vs H91.8X1 →, H91.8X2 — Other specified hearing loss, left ear (left)Compare H91.8X9 vs H91.8X2 →
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Hearing loss).
H91.12 — Presbycusis, left ear, H91.13 — Presbycusis, bilateral, H91.20 — Sudden idiopathic hearing loss, unspecified ear, H91.21 — Sudden idiopathic hearing loss, right ear, H91.22 — Sudden idiopathic hearing loss, left ear, H91.23 — Sudden idiopathic hearing loss, bilateral, H91.3 — Deaf nonspeaking, not elsewhere classified, H91.8X1 — Other specified hearing loss, right ear, H91.8X2 — Other specified hearing loss, left ear, H91.8X3 — Other specified hearing loss, bilateral, H91.90 — Unspecified hearing loss, unspecified ear, H91.91 — Unspecified hearing loss, right ear, H91.92 — Unspecified hearing loss, left ear, H91.93 — Unspecified hearing loss, bilateral, H93.011 — Transient ischemic deafness, right ear, H93.012 — Transient ischemic deafness, left ear, H93.013 — Transient ischemic deafness, bilateral, H93.019 — Transient ischemic deafness, unspecified ear, P09.6 — Abnormal findings on neonatal hearing screening, Z45.320 — Encounter for adjustment and management of bone conduction device, +27 more
Contextual Map
Every relationship of H91.8X9 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run H91.8X9 with this related code in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- H60-H95 — Chapter 8: Diseases of the Ear and Mastoid Process (H60-H95) (H60-H95)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
- H90-H94 — Other disorders of ear[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
Referenced by Code Also instructions
- F80.4 — Speech and language development delay due to hearing loss[Code Also](via H91.-): “type of hearing loss (H90.-, H91.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2027
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- EAR004 — Hearing loss[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
MS-DRG Grouper
- DRG 154 — OTHER EAR, NOSE, MOUTH AND THROAT DIAGNOSES WITH MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER EAR, NOSE, MOUTH AND THROAT DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 03)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2027
- DRG 155 — OTHER EAR, NOSE, MOUTH AND THROAT DIAGNOSES WITH CC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER EAR, NOSE, MOUTH AND THROAT DIAGNOSES WITH CC (MDC 03)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2027
- DRG 156 — OTHER EAR, NOSE, MOUTH AND THROAT DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER EAR, NOSE, MOUTH AND THROAT DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 03)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2027
MDC crossing
- MDC 03 — Diseases and Disorders of the Ear, Nose, Mouth and Throat[MDC crossing]: “Diseases and Disorders of the Ear, Nose, Mouth and Throat — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 5,151 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2027
Nearest codes (27)
- H91 — Other and unspecified hearing loss[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
- H91.0 — Ototoxic hearing loss[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
- H91.01 — Ototoxic hearing loss, right ear[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
- H91.02 — Ototoxic hearing loss, left ear[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
- H91.03 — Ototoxic hearing loss, bilateral[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
- H91.09 — Ototoxic hearing loss, unspecified ear[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
- H91.1 — Presbycusis[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
- H91.10 — Presbycusis, unspecified ear[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
- and 19 more
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Reference
Index terms and tables, published questions and FAQ, every source behind this page with its release and checksum, the date-of-service check and the complete change history.
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2027 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2026 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Coding guidelines Official source data
- ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting (FY2027), quoted by section Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v44.0 (October 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v44 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder-derived relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder editorial explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Current data releases:ICD-10-CM FY2027 · ICD-10-PCS FY2027 · HCPCS October 2026 · MS-DRG v44 · Medicare Code Editor v44.0 · NCCI PTP Q4 2026 · MUE Q4 2026 · NCD code lists 2026-01 · LCD export September 20, 2026 · All releases and sources
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder-derived relationship · MedCoder editorial explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates · CMS coding rules
Cite this page
Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.
MedCoder.ai. "H91.8X9 — Other specified hearing loss, unspecified ear." ICD-10-CM FY2027. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/h91.8x9-other-specified-hearing-loss-unspecified-ear
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionOther specified hearing loss, unspecified ear
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027, and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to H91.8X9 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- H91.8 — Other specified hearing loss
- H91.8X — Other specified hearing loss
- H91.8X1 — Other specified hearing loss, right ear
- H91.8X2 — Other specified hearing loss, left ear
- H91.8X3 — Other specified hearing loss, bilateral
- H91.9 — Unspecified hearing loss
- H91.90 — Unspecified hearing loss, unspecified ear
- H91.91 — Unspecified hearing loss, right ear
- H91.92 — Unspecified hearing loss, left ear
- H91.93 — Unspecified hearing loss, bilateral