I08 ICD-10-CM Code: Multiple valve diseases
Billing Status: NO. This is a clinician non-billable / parent hierarchy grouping in the ICD-10-CM system.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 1 inclusion term · 2 Excludes1 · 1 Excludes2
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for I08 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2026Effective: October 1, 2025
Includes
Conditions the official ICD-10-CM tabular list includes under this code.
- multiple valve diseases specified as rheumatic or unspecified
Excludes1 — Not Coded Here
Conditions generally not reported together with this code (Excludes1) -- an error unless the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).
- endocarditis, valve unspecified (I38) Compare I08 vs I38 →
- rheumatic valve disease NOS (I09.1) Compare I08 vs I09.1 →
Coder workflow for I08
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code I08
- I08 is not reportable as written. Select the more specific code beneath it that the documentation supports. Codes are reported to the highest level of specificity the classification provides (Guidelines I.B.2).
ReviewI08.0, I08.1, I08.2, I08.3, I08.8, I08.9
See the relationships section · Guide: How to choose an ICD-10-CM code →
- Check the Excludes1 note: if the documentation supports a condition named there, do not simply proceed with I08. Excludes1 conditions are not reported together with this code unless the record shows they are unrelated (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Choose the right path
- Does the documentation support one of the more specific codes beneath I08?
Yes → Select that code and continue the checks below on its own page.
No → I08 cannot be reported as written; query for the specificity its subcategory needs. - Does the documentation support a condition named in I08’s Excludes1 note?
Yes → Do not simply proceed: review the excluded code. Both are reported only when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated.
No → Continue.
Consider I08. Then confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes1 — check before selecting I08(2 notes)
Coding workflow: If the documentation supports a condition named in this note, do not simply proceed with I08: the two are not reported together. The one exception is when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated to each other.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.a
Excludes2 — not part of I08(1 note)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in I08. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
CompareI34, I35, I36, I37, I38, Q22
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: Both the condition I08 describes and a condition named in its Excludes1 note are documented for the same encounter.
Coding question: Can both codes be reported?
Path: Review the Excludes1 note and the excluded code, and look for a provider statement on whether the two conditions are related.
Reason: Excludes1 means the two are not coded together; the exception is when the record shows the conditions are unrelated to each other (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Verify Before Coding
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name I08 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 5 Excludes1 notes: I01 — Rheumatic fever with heart involvement, I05 — Rheumatic mitral valve diseases, I07 — Rheumatic tricuspid valve diseases, I34 — Nonrheumatic mitral valve disorders, I36 — Nonrheumatic tricuspid valve disorders.
These codes’ tabular lists mark this diagnosis as mutually exclusive — not reported together unless the conditions are documented as unrelated.
Referenced by 3 Excludes2 notes: I06 — Rheumatic aortic valve diseases, I35 — Nonrheumatic aortic valve disorders, I51 — Complications and ill-defined descriptions of heart disease.
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
Referenced by 1 Code Also instruction: I27.22 — Pulmonary hypertension due to left heart disease.
These codes suggest coding this condition alongside when both are present.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of I08 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run I08 with these 15 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- I00-I99 — Chapter 9: Diseases of the Circulatory System (I00-I99) (I00-I99)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I05-I09 — Chronic rheumatic heart diseases[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Excludes1
- I09.1 — Rheumatic diseases of endocardium, valve unspecified[Excludes1]: “rheumatic valve disease NOS (I09.1)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- I38 — Endocarditis, valve unspecified[Excludes1]: “endocarditis, valve unspecified (I38)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Excludes2
- I34 — Nonrheumatic mitral valve disorders[Excludes2]: “multiple valve disease specified as nonrheumatic (I34.-, I35.-, I36.-, I37.-, I38.-, Q22.-, Q23.-, Q24.8-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- I35 — Nonrheumatic aortic valve disorders[Excludes2]: “multiple valve disease specified as nonrheumatic (I34.-, I35.-, I36.-, I37.-, I38.-, Q22.-, Q23.-, Q24.8-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- I36 — Nonrheumatic tricuspid valve disorders[Excludes2]: “multiple valve disease specified as nonrheumatic (I34.-, I35.-, I36.-, I37.-, I38.-, Q22.-, Q23.-, Q24.8-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- I37 — Nonrheumatic pulmonary valve disorders[Excludes2]: “multiple valve disease specified as nonrheumatic (I34.-, I35.-, I36.-, I37.-, I38.-, Q22.-, Q23.-, Q24.8-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- I38 — Endocarditis, valve unspecified[Excludes2]: “multiple valve disease specified as nonrheumatic (I34.-, I35.-, I36.-, I37.-, I38.-, Q22.-, Q23.-, Q24.8-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- Q22 — Congenital malformations of pulmonary and tricuspid valves[Excludes2]: “multiple valve disease specified as nonrheumatic (I34.-, I35.-, I36.-, I37.-, I38.-, Q22.-, Q23.-, Q24.8-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- Q23 — Congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves[Excludes2]: “multiple valve disease specified as nonrheumatic (I34.-, I35.-, I36.-, I37.-, I38.-, Q22.-, Q23.-, Q24.8-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- Q24.8 — Other specified congenital malformations of heart[Excludes2]: “multiple valve disease specified as nonrheumatic (I34.-, I35.-, I36.-, I37.-, I38.-, Q22.-, Q23.-, Q24.8-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes1 notes
- I01 — Rheumatic fever with heart involvement[Excludes1]: “chronic diseases of rheumatic origin (I05-I09) unless rheumatic fever is also present or there is evidence of reactivation or activity of the rheumatic process.”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- I05 — Rheumatic mitral valve diseases[Excludes1]: “mitral valve disease with aortic and/or tricuspid valve involvement (I08.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- I07 — Rheumatic tricuspid valve diseases[Excludes1]: “tricuspid valve disease with aortic and/or mitral valve involvement (I08.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- I34 — Nonrheumatic mitral valve disorders[Excludes1]: “mitral valve disorder of unspecified cause with diseases of aortic and/or tricuspid valve(s) (I08.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- I36 — Nonrheumatic tricuspid valve disorders[Excludes1]: “tricuspid valve disorders with aortic and/or mitral valve involvement (I08.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- I06 — Rheumatic aortic valve diseases[Excludes2]: “aortic valve disease with mitral and/or tricuspid valve involvement (I08.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- I35 — Nonrheumatic aortic valve disorders[Excludes2]: “aortic valve disorder of unspecified cause but with diseases of mitral and/or tricuspid valve(s) (I08.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- I51 — Complications and ill-defined descriptions of heart disease[Excludes2]: “heart disease specified as rheumatic (I00-I09)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Code Also instructions
- I27.22 — Pulmonary hypertension due to left heart disease[Code Also]: “multiple valve disease (I08.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes
- I08.0 — Rheumatic disorders of both mitral and aortic valves[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I08.1 — Rheumatic disorders of both mitral and tricuspid valves[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I08.2 — Rheumatic disorders of both aortic and tricuspid valves[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I08.3 — Combined rheumatic disorders of mitral, aortic and tricuspid valves[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I08.8 — Other rheumatic multiple valve diseases[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I08.9 — Rheumatic multiple valve disease, unspecified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Common coding questions
Can I08 be billed directly?
No. I08 (Multiple valve diseases) is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code. A more specific billable subcode must be selected based on clinical documentation.
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionMultiple valve diseases
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to I08 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- I08.0 — Rheumatic disorders of both mitral and aortic valves
- I08.1 — Rheumatic disorders of both mitral and tricuspid valves
- I08.2 — Rheumatic disorders of both aortic and tricuspid valves
- I08.3 — Combined rheumatic disorders of mitral, aortic and tricuspid valves
- I08.8 — Other rheumatic multiple valve diseases
- I08.9 — Rheumatic multiple valve disease, unspecified