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I08 ICD-10-CM Code: Multiple valve diseases

Compare with another code for I08Check this code on a claim

Billing Status: NO. This is a non-billable ICD-10-CM code: report a more specific billable code beneath it.

Coding at a Glance

Official instructions
1 inclusion term · 2 Excludes1 · 1 Excludes2

What these terms mean →

Category · FY2027A non-billable heading in the tabular list: report a more specific code beneath it.

What you need to know

Source: CMS/NCHS Official ICD-10-CM tabular notes, quoted. From the CMS/NCHS tabular list for the release in force. A note the category or block publishes applies to this code too, and is marked with where it comes from.

Excludes1Not reported with this code unless documented as unrelated
  • endocarditis, valve unspecified (I38)
  • rheumatic valve disease NOS (I09.1)
Excludes2Not included here; may be reported together
IncludesWhat this code covers
  • multiple valve diseases specified as rheumatic or unspecified

Where it sits Source: CMS/NCHS

Under:Chapter 9: Diseases of the Circulatory SystemI05-I09 Chronic rheumatic heart diseases

Codes under I08 (6)

  • I08.0Rheumatic disorders of both mitral and aortic valvesBillable
  • I08.1Rheumatic disorders of both mitral and tricuspid valvesBillable
  • I08.2Rheumatic disorders of both aortic and tricuspid valvesBillable
  • I08.3Combined rheumatic disorders of mitral, aortic and tricuspid valvesBillable
  • I08.8Other rheumatic multiple valve diseasesBillable
  • I08.9Rheumatic multiple valve disease, unspecifiedBillable

Most relevant related codes MedCoder-derived

Read off the official notes above and this code’s own position in the tabular list. Which to report is a documentation question; Compare shows the two side by side.

CompareCheck ClaimView Related Codes

Coding instructions

Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for I08 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.

Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2027Effective: October 1, 2026

Trace:FY2027 changesChange historyRelease, file and checksum

Includes

Conditions the official ICD-10-CM tabular list includes under this code.

  • multiple valve diseases specified as rheumatic or unspecified

Excludes1 — Not Coded Here

Conditions generally not reported together with this code (Excludes1) -- an error unless the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Excludes2 — Not Included Here

Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.

Coder workflow for I08

MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record

Before you code I08

  1. I08 is not reportable as written. Select the more specific code beneath it that the documentation supports. Codes are reported to the highest level of specificity the classification provides (Guidelines I.B.2).

    ReviewI08.0, I08.1, I08.2, I08.3, I08.8, I08.9

    See the relationships section · Guide: How to choose an ICD-10-CM code →

  2. Check the Excludes1 note: if the documentation supports a condition named there, do not simply proceed with the code beneath I08. Excludes1 conditions are not reported together with this code unless the record shows they are unrelated (Guidelines I.A.12.a).

    See the official tabular notes

Choose the right path

  1. Does the documentation support one of the more specific codes beneath I08?
    Yes → Select that code and continue the checks below on its own page.
    No → I08 cannot be reported as written. Where the codes beneath it include an unspecified code, that code applies when the record goes no further; otherwise query for the missing detail.

    ReviewI08.0, I08.1, I08.2, I08.3, I08.8, I08.9

  2. Does the documentation support a condition named in I08’s Excludes1 note?
    Yes → Do not simply proceed: review the excluded code. Both are reported only when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated.
    No → Continue.

    ReviewI38, I09.1

Report the code beneath I08 that the documentation supports, not I08 itself. Then confirm that code is valid for the date of service on its own page.

Documentation check

The provider’s diagnostic statement
Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).

Official instructions as workflow

  • Excludes1 — check before selecting I08(2 notes)

    Coding workflow: If the documentation supports a condition named in this note, do not simply proceed with I08: the two are not reported together. The one exception is when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated to each other.

    CompareI38, I09.1

    See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.a

  • Excludes2 — not part of I08(1 note)

    Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in I08. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.

    CompareI34, I35, I36, I37, I38, Q22

    See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b

Coding decision scenarios

Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases

Documentation: Both the condition I08 describes and a condition named in its Excludes1 note are documented for the same encounter.

Coding question: Can both codes be reported?

Path: Review the Excludes1 note and the excluded code, and look for a provider statement on whether the two conditions are related.

Reason: Excludes1 means the two are not coded together; the exception is when the record shows the conditions are unrelated to each other (Guidelines I.A.12.a).

ReviewI38, I09.1

Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.

Don’t confuse I08 with…

MedCoder analysis — pairs from this code’s official notes, distinctions written by MedCoder

The codes most likely to be picked instead of I08 — named in its own official notes, or sharing its laterality or encounter family — with what separates them and which documentation moves the case. Each links to the full comparison.

  • I34.1— Specificity relationship (Review)

    I08 is the rheumatic-or-unspecified side of valve disease when more than one valve is involved; I34.1 is one specific nonrheumatic condition of one valve — mitral prolapse. Which side a record lands on is decided by two documented facts, the cause and the number of valves, and the two categories describe each other with different Excludes note types, which is why Claim Check flags this pair under both.

    Deciding question: Is the valve disease documented as nonrheumatic, and is more than one valve involved?

    Full comparison: I08 vs I34.1 →

  • I38— Excludes1 conflict (Excludes1 — generally not reported together)

    Not coded here — the tabular list excludes this pair for the same encounter.

    Not reported together with this code, except where the two conditions are documented as unrelated.

    What moves you there: Documentation of endocarditis, valve unspecified moves the case to I38; the two are not reported together unless documented as unrelated.

    Full comparison: I08 vs I38 →

  • I09.1— Excludes1 conflict (Excludes1 — generally not reported together)

    Not coded here — the tabular list excludes this pair for the same encounter.

    Not reported together with this code, except where the two conditions are documented as unrelated.

    What moves you there: Documentation of rheumatic valve disease NOS moves the case to I09.1; the two are not reported together unless documented as unrelated.

    Full comparison: I08 vs I09.1 →

  • I34— Excludes2 relationship (Informational)

    Distinct conditions — both may be reported.

    A distinct condition — both may be reported when both are documented.

    What moves you there: Documentation of multiple valve disease specified as nonrheumatic adds I34; it is not part of this code and both may be reported when both are documented.

    Full comparison: I08 vs I34 →

  • I35— Excludes2 relationship (Informational)

    Distinct conditions — both may be reported.

    A distinct condition — both may be reported when both are documented.

    What moves you there: Documentation of multiple valve disease specified as nonrheumatic adds I35; it is not part of this code and both may be reported when both are documented.

    Full comparison: I08 vs I35 →

  • I36— Excludes2 relationship (Informational)

    Distinct conditions — both may be reported.

    A distinct condition — both may be reported when both are documented.

    What moves you there: Documentation of multiple valve disease specified as nonrheumatic adds I36; it is not part of this code and both may be reported when both are documented.

    Full comparison: I08 vs I36 →

Relationships are read from this code's own official notes, its laterality siblings and its encounter family; the wording of each distinction is MedCoder editorial, and the documentation named in each “what moves you there” line is the official note phrase or sibling title itself. Source: CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes; ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a.

Coding context

Guidelines, coding notes, decision aids, relationships (with MS-DRG and CCSR classification), hierarchy, HCC, coverage and the context map: what a coder reaches for after the core. Each section names whether it is official source data, a MedCoder-derived relationship or MedCoder editorial.

Code Overview

Multiple valve diseases is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (I08). A more specific billable subcode must be selected for claims submission.

MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.

Verify Before Coding

From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.

Relationships & Classification

MedCoder-derived relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets

Other codes that name I08 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.

Referenced by 5 Excludes1 notes: I01 — Rheumatic fever with heart involvement, I05 — Rheumatic mitral valve diseases, I07 — Rheumatic tricuspid valve diseases, I34 — Nonrheumatic mitral valve disorders, I36 — Nonrheumatic tricuspid valve disorders.

These codes’ tabular lists mark this diagnosis as mutually exclusive — not reported together unless the conditions are documented as unrelated.

Referenced by 3 Excludes2 notes: I06 — Rheumatic aortic valve diseases, I35 — Nonrheumatic aortic valve disorders, I51 — Complications and ill-defined descriptions of heart disease.

These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.

Referenced by 1 Code Also instruction: I27.22 — Pulmonary hypertension due to left heart disease.

These codes suggest coding this condition alongside when both are present.

Contextual Map

Every relationship of I08 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.

Run I08 with these 15 related codes in Claim Check

Hierarchy

Excludes1

Excludes2

Referenced by Excludes1 notes

  • I01 — Rheumatic fever with heart involvement[Excludes1]: “chronic diseases of rheumatic origin (I05-I09) unless rheumatic fever is also present or there is evidence of reactivation or activity of the rheumatic process.”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2027
  • I05 — Rheumatic mitral valve diseases[Excludes1]: “mitral valve disease with aortic and/or tricuspid valve involvement (I08.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2027
  • I07 — Rheumatic tricuspid valve diseases[Excludes1]: “tricuspid valve disease with aortic and/or mitral valve involvement (I08.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2027
  • I34 — Nonrheumatic mitral valve disorders[Excludes1]: “mitral valve disorder of unspecified cause with diseases of aortic and/or tricuspid valve(s) (I08.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2027
  • I36 — Nonrheumatic tricuspid valve disorders[Excludes1]: “tricuspid valve disorders with aortic and/or mitral valve involvement (I08.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2027

Referenced by Excludes2 notes

Referenced by Code Also instructions

Nearest codes

Change history

  • FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016

Relevant guides

Reference

Index terms and tables, published questions and FAQ, every source behind this page with its release and checksum, the date-of-service check and the complete change history.

Common coding questions

MedCoder editorial

Can I08 be billed directly?

No. I08 (Multiple valve diseases) is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code. A more specific billable subcode must be selected based on clinical documentation.

Sources for this page

Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.

Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2027 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2026 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
Claim edits Official source data
CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v44.0 (October 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder-derived relationship
Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder editorial explanation
Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.

Current data releases:ICD-10-CM FY2027 · ICD-10-PCS FY2027 · HCPCS October 2026 · MS-DRG v44 · Medicare Code Editor v44.0 · NCCI PTP Q4 2026 · MUE Q4 2026 · NCD code lists 2026-01 · LCD export September 28, 2026 · All releases and sources

Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder-derived relationship · MedCoder editorial explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates · CMS coding rules

Cite this page

Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.

MedCoder.ai. "I08 — Multiple valve diseases." ICD-10-CM FY2027. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/i08-multiple-valve-diseases

Change history

  • FY2016 — October 1, 2015
    In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption
    Multiple valve diseases

No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027, and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.

Nearest Codes in This Family

Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to I08 in its code family, with their registry titles.