I42 ICD-10-CM Code: Cardiomyopathy
Billing Status: NO. This is a clinician non-billable / parent hierarchy grouping in the ICD-10-CM system.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 1 inclusion term · 3 Excludes2 · 1 code-first instruction
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for I42 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2026Effective: October 1, 2025
Includes
Conditions the official ICD-10-CM tabular list includes under this code.
- myocardiopathy
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- ischemic cardiomyopathy (I25.5) Compare I42 vs I25.5 →
- peripartum cardiomyopathy (O90.3) Compare I42 vs O90.3 →
- ventricular hypertrophy (I51.7) Compare I42 vs I51.7 →
Code First
Underlying conditions that must be sequenced before this code.
- pre-existing cardiomyopathy complicating pregnancy and puerperium (O99.4)
Coder workflow for I42
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code I42
- I42 is not reportable as written. Select the more specific code beneath it that the documentation supports. Codes are reported to the highest level of specificity the classification provides (Guidelines I.B.2).
ReviewI42.0, I42.1, I42.2, I42.3, I42.4, I42.5, I42.6, I42.7, I42.8, I42.9
See the relationships section · Guide: How to choose an ICD-10-CM code →
Choose the right path
- Does the documentation support one of the more specific codes beneath I42?
Yes → Select that code and continue the checks below on its own page.
No → I42 cannot be reported as written; query for the specificity its subcategory needs.ReviewI42.0, I42.1, I42.2, I42.3, I42.4, I42.5, I42.6, I42.7, I42.8, I42.9
- Is the underlying (etiologic) condition the Code First note names documented?
Yes → Sequence the underlying condition first, then I42.
No → Continue; do not add an underlying condition the record does not document.ReviewO99.4
Consider I42. Then confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
- The underlying (etiologic) condition
- Named in the Code First note; sequenced before this code when documented (Guidelines I.A.13).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes2 — not part of I42(3 notes)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in I42. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Code First — sequencing check(1 note)
Coding workflow: Check whether the underlying or etiologic condition the note names is documented. When it is, sequence it before I42. Do not add an underlying condition the record does not document.
ReviewO99.4
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.13
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: The underlying condition the Code First note names is documented alongside this condition.
Coding question: How are the two sequenced?
Path: Review the Code First note.
Reason: The underlying condition is sequenced first and the manifestation follows (Guidelines I.A.13).
ReviewO99.4
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Verify Before Coding
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name I42 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 1 Code First instruction: I5A — Non-ischemic myocardial injury (non-traumatic).
Each of these codes carries a Code First note naming this condition — when that code is reported, THIS code is sequenced first, ahead of it.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of I42 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run I42 with these 5 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- I00-I99 — Chapter 9: Diseases of the Circulatory System (I00-I99) (I00-I99)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I30-I5A — Other forms of heart disease[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Excludes2
- I25.5 — Ischemic cardiomyopathy[Excludes2]: “ischemic cardiomyopathy (I25.5)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- I51.7 — Cardiomegaly[Excludes2]: “ventricular hypertrophy (I51.7)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- O90.3 — Peripartum cardiomyopathy[Excludes2]: “peripartum cardiomyopathy (O90.3)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Code First
- O99.4 — Diseases of the circulatory system complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium[Code First]: “pre-existing cardiomyopathy complicating pregnancy and puerperium (O99.4)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Code First instructions
- I5A — Non-ischemic myocardial injury (non-traumatic)[Code First]: “cardiomyopathy (I42.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes (15)
- I42.0 — Dilated cardiomyopathy[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I42.00 — Dilated cardiomyopathy, unspecified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I42.01 — Familial-genetic dilated cardiomyopathy[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I42.09 — Other dilated cardiomyopathy[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I42.1 — Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I42.2 — Other hypertrophic cardiomyopathy[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I42.3 — Endomyocardial (eosinophilic) disease[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- I42.4 — Endocardial fibroelastosis[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 7 more
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Common coding questions
Can I42 be billed directly?
No. I42 (Cardiomyopathy) is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code. A more specific billable subcode must be selected based on clinical documentation.
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Cite this page
Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.
MedCoder.ai. "I42 — Cardiomyopathy." ICD-10-CM FY2026. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/i42-cardiomyopathy
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionCardiomyopathy
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to I42 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- I42.0 — Dilated cardiomyopathy
- I42.00 — Dilated cardiomyopathy, unspecified
- I42.01 — Familial-genetic dilated cardiomyopathy
- I42.09 — Other dilated cardiomyopathy
- I42.1 — Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- I42.2 — Other hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- I42.3 — Endomyocardial (eosinophilic) disease
- I42.4 — Endocardial fibroelastosis
- I42.5 — Other restrictive cardiomyopathy
- I42.6 — Alcoholic cardiomyopathy
- I42.7 — Cardiomyopathy due to drug and external agent
- I42.8 — Other cardiomyopathies
- I42.81 — Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy
- I42.89 — Other cardiomyopathies not elsewhere classified
- I42.9 — Cardiomyopathy, unspecified