Skip to main content

K61.2 ICD-10-CM Code: Anorectal abscess

Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.

Coding at a Glance

Tabular directives
2 inclusion terms

Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)

Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.

MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.

  • MS-DRG 393 — OTHER DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 06)
  • MS-DRG 394 — OTHER DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITH CC (MDC 06)
  • MS-DRG 395 — OTHER DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 06)
  • MS-DRG 791 — PREMATURITY WITH MAJOR PROBLEMS (MDC 15)
  • MS-DRG 793 — FULL TERM NEONATE WITH MAJOR PROBLEMS (MDC 15)

A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.

Coding instructions

Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for K61.2 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.

Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2026Effective: October 1, 2025

Notes without a marker are published on K61.2 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.

Includes

Conditions the official ICD-10-CM tabular list includes under this code.

  • abscess of anal and rectal regions
  • cellulitis of anal and rectal regions

Source: inherited from K61

Code Overview

Anorectal abscess is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (K61.2).

MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.

Indexed Clinical Terms (1)

Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing

Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.

Official Coding Guidelines

No excerpt in the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines names this code specifically. Its chapter carries only this chapter-wide note:

Chapter 11: Diseases of the Digestive System (K00-K95)

Reserved for future guideline expansion

Verify Before Coding

  • CC as a secondary diagnosis (FY2026). Can raise the stay's MS-DRG severity tier.

From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.

Relationships & Classification

MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets

Other codes that name K61.2 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.

Referenced by 5 Excludes2 notes across 2 chapters: K60 — Fissure and fistula of anal and rectal regions (via K61.-), K63.0 — Abscess of intestine (via K61.-), L02 — Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle (via K61.-), L03 — Cellulitis and acute lymphangitis (via K61.-), L03.31 — Cellulitis of trunk (via K61.-).

These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.

MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)

Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.

FY2026 MS-DRG: CC — Complication or Comorbidity. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, this code raises the stay's MS-DRG severity tier — except when the principal diagnosis is one of 7 clinically related codes on its CMS exclusion list.

Named in the grouper logic of 5 MS-DRGs: DRG 393 (MDC 06), DRG 394 (MDC 06), DRG 395 (MDC 06), DRG 791 (MDC 15), DRG 793 (MDC 15).

From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.

Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):DIG016 — Peritonitis and intra-abdominal abscess (default); DIG015 — Anal and rectal conditions.

Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.

Related Codes

Same clinical process (MS-DRG)

Acts as CC — raises the severity of other admissions. CMS groups these diagnoses into one MS-DRG principal-diagnosis exclusion process — a CC/MCC on this list never raises severity when the principal diagnosis is also on it.

K61.0 — Anal abscess, K61.1 — Rectal abscess, K61.31 — Horseshoe abscess, K61.39 — Other ischiorectal abscess, K61.4 — Intrasphincteric abscess, K61.5 — Supralevator abscess

Same clinical category (CCSR)

AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical categories (Peritonitis and intra-abdominal abscess, Anal and rectal conditions).

K60.511 — Anorectal fistula, simple, initial, K60.512 — Anorectal fistula, simple, persistent, K60.513 — Anorectal fistula, simple, recurrent, K60.519 — Anorectal fistula, simple, unspecified, K60.521 — Anorectal fistula, complex, initial, K60.522 — Anorectal fistula, complex, persistent, K60.523 — Anorectal fistula, complex, recurrent, K60.529 — Anorectal fistula, complex, unspecified, K61.0 — Anal abscess, K61.1 — Rectal abscess, K61.3 — Ischiorectal abscess, K61.31 — Horseshoe abscess, K61.39 — Other ischiorectal abscess, K61.4 — Intrasphincteric abscess, K61.5 — Supralevator abscess, K62.0 — Anal polyp, K62.1 — Rectal polyp, K62.2 — Anal prolapse, K62.3 — Rectal prolapse, K62.4 — Stenosis of anus and rectum, +83 more

Same Index main term, other category

The ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries files this code under the main term “Abscess”; these codes share that main term but sit in a different category of the Tabular List.

K20.80 — Other esophagitis without bleeding (esophagus), K35.33 — Acute appendicitis with perforation, localized peritonitis, and gangrene, with abscess (cecum), K57.00 — Diverticulitis of small intestine with perforation and abscess without bleeding (with, diverticular disease, small intestine), K57.01 — Diverticulitis of small intestine with perforation and abscess with bleeding (with, diverticular disease, small intestine, with, bleeding), K57.20 — Diverticulitis of large intestine with perforation and abscess without bleeding (with, diverticular disease, large intestine), K57.21 — Diverticulitis of large intestine with perforation and abscess with bleeding (with, diverticular disease, large intestine, with, bleeding), K57.40 — Diverticulitis of both small and large intestine with perforation and abscess without bleeding (with, diverticular disease, large intestine, with, small intestine), K57.41 — Diverticulitis of both small and large intestine with perforation and abscess with bleeding (with, diverticular disease, small intestine, with, large intestine, with bleeding), K57.80 — Diverticulitis of intestine, part unspecified, with perforation and abscess without bleeding (with, diverticular disease), K57.81 — Diverticulitis of intestine, part unspecified, with perforation and abscess with bleeding (with, diverticular disease, with bleeding), K63.0 — Abscess of intestine (colon), K65.1 — Peritoneal abscess (omentum), K68.11 — Postprocedural retroperitoneal abscess (postoperative, retroperitoneal), K68.12 — Psoas muscle abscess (psoas muscle), K68.19 — Other retroperitoneal abscess (presacral), K6A.01 — Prevesical abscess (retropubic), K6A.09 — Other pelvic abscess (pelvis, pelvic), K75.0 — Abscess of liver (liver), K81.0 — Acute cholecystitis (gallbladder), K94.02 — Colostomy infection (colostomy), +153 more

Contextual Map

Every relationship of K61.2 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.

Run K61.2 with these 5 related codes in Claim Check

Hierarchy

Referenced by Excludes2 notes

Clinical classification (CCSR)

MS-DRG Grouper

MDC crossing

  • MDC 06 — Diseases and Disorders of the Digestive System[MDC crossing]: “Diseases and Disorders of the Digestive System — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 5,744 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
  • MDC 15 — Newborns and Other Neonates with Conditions Originating in Perinatal Period[MDC crossing]: “Newborns and Other Neonates with Conditions Originating in Perinatal Period — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026

Index entries

  • Abscess (connective tissue) (embolic) (fistulous) (infective) (metastatic) (multiple) (pernicious) (pyogenic) (septic), anorectal[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026

Nearest codes

Change history

  • FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016

Sources for this page

Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.

Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
Coding guidelines Official source data
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting (FY2026), quoted by section Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
Claim edits Official source data
CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
Inpatient payment groups Official source data
CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.

Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates

Cite this page

Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.

MedCoder.ai. "K61.2 — Anorectal abscess." ICD-10-CM FY2026. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/k61.2-anorectal-abscess

Change history

  • FY2016 — October 1, 2015
    In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption
    Anorectal abscess

No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.

Nearest Codes in This Family

Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to K61.2 in its code family, with their registry titles.

View all codes in the K61 family