L91.0 ICD-10-CM Code: Hypertrophic scar
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 2 inclusion terms · 2 Excludes2
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 606 — MINOR SKIN DISORDERS WITH MCC (MDC 09)
- MS-DRG 607 — MINOR SKIN DISORDERS WITHOUT MCC (MDC 09)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for L91.0 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2026Effective: October 1, 2025
Inclusion Terms
Alternative terms the tabular list files under this code.
- Keloid
- Keloid scar
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- acne keloid (L73.0) Compare L91.0 vs L73.0 →
- scar NOS (L90.5) Compare L91.0 vs L90.5 →
Coder workflow for L91.0
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes2 — not part of L91.0(2 notes)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in L91.0. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Indexed Clinical Terms (9)
Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.
Verify Before Coding
- No Medicare Code Editor or MS-DRG Definitions Manual restrictions apply to this code.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name L91.0 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 2 Excludes2 notes: L85 — Other epidermal thickening (via L91.-), L90.5 — Scar conditions and fibrosis of skin.
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
FY2026 MS-DRG: not on the CMS CC/MCC list — as a secondary diagnosis this code does not change MS-DRG severity for that release.
Named in the grouper logic of 2 MS-DRGs: DRG 606 (MDC 09), DRG 607 (MDC 09).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):SKN007 — Other specified and unspecified skin disorders (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Other specified and unspecified skin disorders).
L87.9 — Transepidermal elimination disorder, unspecified, L90.0 — Lichen sclerosus et atrophicus, L90.1 — Anetoderma of Schweninger-Buzzi, L90.2 — Anetoderma of Jadassohn-Pellizzari, L90.3 — Atrophoderma of Pasini and Pierini, L90.4 — Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans, L90.5 — Scar conditions and fibrosis of skin, L90.6 — Striae atrophicae, L90.8 — Other atrophic disorders of skin, L90.9 — Atrophic disorder of skin, unspecified, L91.8 — Other hypertrophic disorders of the skin, L91.9 — Hypertrophic disorder of the skin, unspecified, L92.1 — Necrobiosis lipoidica, not elsewhere classified, L92.2 — Granuloma faciale [eosinophilic granuloma of skin], L92.3 — Foreign body granuloma of the skin and subcutaneous tissue, L92.8 — Other granulomatous disorders of the skin and subcutaneous tissue, L92.9 — Granulomatous disorder of the skin and subcutaneous tissue, unspecified, L94.0 — Localized scleroderma [morphea], L94.1 — Linear scleroderma, L94.2 — Calcinosis cutis, +137 more
Same Index main term, other category
The ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries files this code under the main terms “Keloid, cheloid”, “Hypertrophy, hypertrophic”, “Scar, scarring”; these codes share that main term but sit in a different category of the Tabular List.
K31.5 — Obstruction of duodenum (duodenum, obstructive), K31.89 — Other diseases of stomach and duodenum (stomach), K62.89 — Other specified diseases of anus and rectum (anal papillae), K63.89 — Other specified diseases of intestine (ileum), K76.89 — Other specified diseases of liver (liver, acute), K82.8 — Other specified diseases of gallbladder (cystic duct), K83.8 — Other specified diseases of biliary tract (bile duct), L60.2 — Onychogryphosis (nail), L73.0 — Acne keloid (acne), L90.5 — Scar conditions and fibrosis of skin, L94.0 — Localized scleroderma [morphea] (Addison's), M27.8 — Other specified diseases of jaws (palate), M47.819 — Spondylosis without myelopathy or radiculopathy, site unspecified (facet joint), M62.89 — Other specified disorders of muscle (muscle), M67.20 — Synovial hypertrophy, not elsewhere classified, unspecified site (synovial NEC), M67.21 — Synovial hypertrophy, not elsewhere classified, shoulder (synovial NEC, acromioclavicular), M67.22 — Synovial hypertrophy, not elsewhere classified, upper arm (synovial NEC, elbow), M67.23 — Synovial hypertrophy, not elsewhere classified, forearm (synovial NEC, wrist), M67.24 — Synovial hypertrophy, not elsewhere classified, hand (synovial NEC, hand), M67.25 — Synovial hypertrophy, not elsewhere classified, thigh (synovial NEC, hip), +111 more
Contextual Map
Every relationship of L91.0 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run L91.0 with these 3 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- L00-L99 — Chapter 12: Diseases of the Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue (L00-L99) (L00-L99)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- L80-L99 — Other disorders of the skin and subcutaneous tissue[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Excludes2
- L73.0 — Acne keloid[Excludes2]: “acne keloid (L73.0)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- L90.5 — Scar conditions and fibrosis of skin[Excludes2]: “scar NOS (L90.5)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- L85 — Other epidermal thickening[Excludes2](via L91.-): “hypertrophic disorders of the skin (L91.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- L90.5 — Scar conditions and fibrosis of skin[Excludes2]: “hypertrophic scar (L91.0)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- SKN007 — Other specified and unspecified skin disorders[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
MS-DRG Grouper
- DRG 606 — MINOR SKIN DISORDERS WITH MCC[MS-DRG]: “MINOR SKIN DISORDERS WITH MCC (MDC 09)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 607 — MINOR SKIN DISORDERS WITHOUT MCC[MS-DRG]: “MINOR SKIN DISORDERS WITHOUT MCC (MDC 09)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
MDC crossing
- MDC 09 — Diseases and Disorders of the Skin, Subcutaneous Tissue and Breast[MDC crossing]: “Diseases and Disorders of the Skin, Subcutaneous Tissue and Breast — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 7,376 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
Index entries (9)
- Hypertrophy, hypertrophic, scar[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Kelis[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Keloid, cheloid[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Keloid, cheloid, Hawkin's[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Keloid, cheloid, scar[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Keloma[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Scar, scarring, cheloid[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Scar, scarring, hypertrophic[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 1 more
Nearest codes
- L91 — Hypertrophic disorders of skin[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- L91.8 — Other hypertrophic disorders of the skin[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- L91.9 — Hypertrophic disorder of the skin, unspecified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Cite this page
Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.
MedCoder.ai. "L91.0 — Hypertrophic scar." ICD-10-CM FY2026. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/l91.0-hypertrophic-scar
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionHypertrophic scar
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to L91.0 in its code family, with their registry titles.