M00 ICD-10-CM Code: Pyogenic arthritis
Billing Status: NO. This is a clinician non-billable / parent hierarchy grouping in the ICD-10-CM system.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 1 Excludes2
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for M00 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2026Effective: October 1, 2025
Notes without a marker are published on M00 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- infection and inflammatory reaction due to internal joint prosthesis (T84.5-) Compare M00 vs T84.5 →
Coder workflow for M00
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code M00
- M00 is not reportable as written. Select the more specific code beneath it that the documentation supports. Codes are reported to the highest level of specificity the classification provides (Guidelines I.B.2).
ReviewM00.0, M00.1, M00.2, M00.8, M00.9
See the relationships section · Guide: How to choose an ICD-10-CM code →
Choose the right path
- Does the documentation support one of the more specific codes beneath M00?
Yes → Select that code and continue the checks below on its own page.
No → M00 cannot be reported as written; query for the specificity its subcategory needs.
Consider M00. Then confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes2 — not part of M00(1 note)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in M00. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
CompareT84.5
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Verify Before Coding
- Not billable as written — a more specific code is required: M00.00, M00.011, M00.012, M00.019, M00.021.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of M00 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run M00 with this related code in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- M00-M99 — Chapter 13: Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99) (M00-M99)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M00-M25 — Arthropathies[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M00-M02 — Infectious arthropathies[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Excludes2
- T84.5 — Infection and inflammatory reaction due to internal joint prosthesis[Excludes2]: “infection and inflammatory reaction due to internal joint prosthesis (T84.5-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes (129)
- M00.0 — Staphylococcal arthritis and polyarthritis[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M00.00 — Staphylococcal arthritis, unspecified joint[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M00.01 — Staphylococcal arthritis, shoulder[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M00.011 — Staphylococcal arthritis, right shoulder[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M00.012 — Staphylococcal arthritis, left shoulder[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M00.019 — Staphylococcal arthritis, unspecified shoulder[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M00.02 — Staphylococcal arthritis, elbow[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M00.021 — Staphylococcal arthritis, right elbow[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 121 more
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Common coding questions
Can M00 be billed directly?
No. M00 (Pyogenic arthritis) is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code. A more specific billable subcode must be selected based on clinical documentation.
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Cite this page
Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.
MedCoder.ai. "M00 — Pyogenic arthritis." ICD-10-CM FY2026. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/m00-pyogenic-arthritis
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionPyogenic arthritis
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to M00 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- M00.0 — Staphylococcal arthritis and polyarthritis
- M00.00 — Staphylococcal arthritis, unspecified joint
- M00.01 — Staphylococcal arthritis, shoulder
- M00.011 — Staphylococcal arthritis, right shoulder
- M00.012 — Staphylococcal arthritis, left shoulder
- M00.019 — Staphylococcal arthritis, unspecified shoulder
- M00.02 — Staphylococcal arthritis, elbow
- M00.021 — Staphylococcal arthritis, right elbow
- M00.022 — Staphylococcal arthritis, left elbow
- M00.029 — Staphylococcal arthritis, unspecified elbow
- M00.03 — Staphylococcal arthritis, wrist
- M00.031 — Staphylococcal arthritis, right wrist
- M00.032 — Staphylococcal arthritis, left wrist
- M00.039 — Staphylococcal arthritis, unspecified wrist
- M00.04 — Staphylococcal arthritis, hand
- M00.041 — Staphylococcal arthritis, right hand
- M00.042 — Staphylococcal arthritis, left hand
- M00.049 — Staphylococcal arthritis, unspecified hand
- M00.05 — Staphylococcal arthritis, hip
- M00.051 — Staphylococcal arthritis, right hip
- M00.052 — Staphylococcal arthritis, left hip
- M00.059 — Staphylococcal arthritis, unspecified hip
- M00.06 — Staphylococcal arthritis, knee
- M00.061 — Staphylococcal arthritis, right knee
- M00.062 — Staphylococcal arthritis, left knee
- M00.069 — Staphylococcal arthritis, unspecified knee
- M00.07 — Staphylococcal arthritis, ankle and foot
- M00.071 — Staphylococcal arthritis, right ankle and foot
- M00.072 — Staphylococcal arthritis, left ankle and foot
- M00.079 — Staphylococcal arthritis, unspecified ankle and foot
- M00.08 — Staphylococcal arthritis, vertebrae
- M00.09 — Staphylococcal polyarthritis
- M00.1 — Pneumococcal arthritis and polyarthritis
- M00.10 — Pneumococcal arthritis, unspecified joint
- M00.11 — Pneumococcal arthritis, shoulder
- M00.111 — Pneumococcal arthritis, right shoulder
- M00.112 — Pneumococcal arthritis, left shoulder
- M00.119 — Pneumococcal arthritis, unspecified shoulder
- M00.12 — Pneumococcal arthritis, elbow
- M00.121 — Pneumococcal arthritis, right elbow
- M00.122 — Pneumococcal arthritis, left elbow
- M00.129 — Pneumococcal arthritis, unspecified elbow
- M00.13 — Pneumococcal arthritis, wrist
- M00.131 — Pneumococcal arthritis, right wrist
- M00.132 — Pneumococcal arthritis, left wrist
- M00.139 — Pneumococcal arthritis, unspecified wrist
- M00.14 — Pneumococcal arthritis, hand
- M00.141 — Pneumococcal arthritis, right hand
- M00.142 — Pneumococcal arthritis, left hand
- M00.149 — Pneumococcal arthritis, unspecified hand
- M00.15 — Pneumococcal arthritis, hip
- M00.151 — Pneumococcal arthritis, right hip
- M00.152 — Pneumococcal arthritis, left hip
- M00.159 — Pneumococcal arthritis, unspecified hip
- M00.16 — Pneumococcal arthritis, knee
- M00.161 — Pneumococcal arthritis, right knee
- M00.162 — Pneumococcal arthritis, left knee
- M00.169 — Pneumococcal arthritis, unspecified knee
- M00.17 — Pneumococcal arthritis, ankle and foot
- M00.171 — Pneumococcal arthritis, right ankle and foot
- M00.172 — Pneumococcal arthritis, left ankle and foot
- M00.179 — Pneumococcal arthritis, unspecified ankle and foot
- M00.18 — Pneumococcal arthritis, vertebrae
- M00.19 — Pneumococcal polyarthritis
- M00.2 — Other streptococcal arthritis and polyarthritis
- M00.20 — Other streptococcal arthritis, unspecified joint
- M00.21 — Other streptococcal arthritis, shoulder
- M00.211 — Other streptococcal arthritis, right shoulder
- M00.212 — Other streptococcal arthritis, left shoulder
- M00.219 — Other streptococcal arthritis, unspecified shoulder
- M00.22 — Other streptococcal arthritis, elbow
- M00.221 — Other streptococcal arthritis, right elbow
- M00.222 — Other streptococcal arthritis, left elbow
- M00.229 — Other streptococcal arthritis, unspecified elbow
- M00.23 — Other streptococcal arthritis, wrist
- M00.231 — Other streptococcal arthritis, right wrist
- M00.232 — Other streptococcal arthritis, left wrist
- M00.239 — Other streptococcal arthritis, unspecified wrist
- M00.24 — Other streptococcal arthritis, hand
- M00.241 — Other streptococcal arthritis, right hand
- M00.242 — Other streptococcal arthritis, left hand
- M00.249 — Other streptococcal arthritis, unspecified hand
- M00.25 — Other streptococcal arthritis, hip
- M00.251 — Other streptococcal arthritis, right hip
- M00.252 — Other streptococcal arthritis, left hip
- M00.259 — Other streptococcal arthritis, unspecified hip
- M00.26 — Other streptococcal arthritis, knee
- M00.261 — Other streptococcal arthritis, right knee
- M00.262 — Other streptococcal arthritis, left knee
- M00.269 — Other streptococcal arthritis, unspecified knee
- M00.27 — Other streptococcal arthritis, ankle and foot
- M00.271 — Other streptococcal arthritis, right ankle and foot
- M00.272 — Other streptococcal arthritis, left ankle and foot
- M00.279 — Other streptococcal arthritis, unspecified ankle and foot
- M00.28 — Other streptococcal arthritis, vertebrae
- M00.29 — Other streptococcal polyarthritis
- M00.8 — Arthritis and polyarthritis due to other bacteria
- M00.80 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, unspecified joint
- M00.81 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, shoulder
- M00.811 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, right shoulder
- M00.812 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, left shoulder
- M00.819 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, unspecified shoulder
- M00.82 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, elbow
- M00.821 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, right elbow
- M00.822 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, left elbow
- M00.829 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, unspecified elbow
- M00.83 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, wrist
- M00.831 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, right wrist
- M00.832 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, left wrist
- M00.839 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, unspecified wrist
- M00.84 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, hand
- M00.841 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, right hand
- M00.842 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, left hand
- M00.849 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, unspecified hand
- M00.85 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, hip
- M00.851 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, right hip
- M00.852 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, left hip
- M00.859 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, unspecified hip
- M00.86 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, knee
- M00.861 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, right knee
- M00.862 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, left knee
- M00.869 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, unspecified knee
- M00.87 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, ankle and foot
- M00.871 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, right ankle and foot
- M00.872 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, left ankle and foot
- M00.879 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, unspecified ankle and foot
- M00.88 — Arthritis due to other bacteria, vertebrae
- M00.89 — Polyarthritis due to other bacteria
- M00.9 — Pyogenic arthritis, unspecified