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ICD-10/M19.049

M19.049 ICD-10-CM Code: Primary osteoarthritis, unspecified hand

Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.

Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)

MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43.0 (FY2026), Appendix B.

  • MS-DRG 553 — BONE DISEASES AND ARTHROPATHIES WITH MCC (MDC 08)
  • MS-DRG 554 — BONE DISEASES AND ARTHROPATHIES WITHOUT MCC (MDC 08)

A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.

Code Set: Valid FY2026 and FY2027. FY2026 took effect October 1, 2025.

Official Registry Overview & Definition

Primary osteoarthritis, unspecified hand is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (M19.049).

Official Tabular Instructional Notes

Sequencing, inclusion, and exclusion notes published for M19.049 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list.

Excludes1 — Not Coded Here

Conditions that can never be reported with this code; the two are mutually exclusive.

  • polyarthritis (M15.-)

Excludes2 — Not Included Here

Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.

  • primary osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint (M18.0-, M18.1-)
  • arthrosis of spine (M47.-)
  • hallux rigidus (M20.2)
  • osteoarthritis of spine (M47.-)

Nearest Codes in This Family

Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to M19.049 in its code family, with their registry titles.

  • M19.032 — Primary osteoarthritis, left wrist
  • M19.039 — Primary osteoarthritis, unspecified wrist
  • M19.04 — Primary osteoarthritis, hand
  • M19.041 — Primary osteoarthritis, right hand
  • M19.042 — Primary osteoarthritis, left hand
  • M19.07 — Primary osteoarthritis ankle and foot
  • M19.071 — Primary osteoarthritis, right ankle and foot
  • M19.072 — Primary osteoarthritis, left ankle and foot
  • M19.079 — Primary osteoarthritis, unspecified ankle and foot
  • M19.09 — Primary osteoarthritis, other specified site

View all codes in the M19 family