M26 ICD-10-CM Code: Dentofacial anomalies [including malocclusion]
Billing Status: NO. This is a clinician non-billable / parent hierarchy grouping in the ICD-10-CM system.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 2 Excludes1
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for M26 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2027Effective: October 1, 2026
Trace:FY2027 changesChange historyRelease, file and checksum
Notes without a marker are published on M26 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Excludes1 — Not Coded Here
Conditions generally not reported together with this code (Excludes1) -- an error unless the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).
- hemifacial atrophy or hypertrophy (Q67.4) Compare M26 vs Q67.4 →
- unilateral condylar hyperplasia or hypoplasia (M27.8) Compare M26 vs M27.8 →
Source: inherited from M26-M27
Coder workflow for M26
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code M26
- M26 is not reportable as written. Select the more specific code beneath it that the documentation supports. Codes are reported to the highest level of specificity the classification provides (Guidelines I.B.2).
ReviewM26.0, M26.1, M26.2, M26.3, M26.4, M26.5, M26.6, M26.7, M26.8, M26.9
See the relationships section · Guide: How to choose an ICD-10-CM code →
- Check the Excludes1 note: if the documentation supports a condition named there, do not simply proceed with M26. Excludes1 conditions are not reported together with this code unless the record shows they are unrelated (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Choose the right path
- Does the documentation support one of the more specific codes beneath M26?
Yes → Select that code and continue the checks below on its own page.
No → M26 cannot be reported as written; query for the specificity its subcategory needs.ReviewM26.0, M26.1, M26.2, M26.3, M26.4, M26.5, M26.6, M26.7, M26.8, M26.9
- Does the documentation support a condition named in M26’s Excludes1 note?
Yes → Do not simply proceed: review the excluded code. Both are reported only when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated.
No → Continue.
Consider M26. Then confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes1 — check before selecting M26(2 notes)
Coding workflow: If the documentation supports a condition named in this note, do not simply proceed with M26: the two are not reported together. The one exception is when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated to each other.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.a
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: Both the condition M26 describes and a condition named in its Excludes1 note are documented for the same encounter.
Coding question: Can both codes be reported?
Path: Review the Excludes1 note and the excluded code, and look for a provider statement on whether the two conditions are related.
Reason: Excludes1 means the two are not coded together; the exception is when the record shows the conditions are unrelated to each other (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Verify Before Coding
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name M26 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 4 Excludes1 notes: Q18 — Other congenital malformations of face and neck, Q38 — Other congenital malformations of tongue, mouth and pharynx, Q67.4 — Other congenital deformities of skull, face and jaw, Q75 — Other congenital malformations of skull and face bones.
These codes’ tabular lists mark this diagnosis as mutually exclusive — not reported together unless the conditions are documented as unrelated.
Referenced by 2 Excludes2 notes across 2 chapters: K08 — Other disorders of teeth and supporting structures, M95 — Other acquired deformities of musculoskeletal system and connective tissue.
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of M26 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run M26 with these 7 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- M00-M99 — Chapter 13: Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99) (M00-M99)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M26-M27 — Dentofacial anomalies [including malocclusion] and other disorders of jaw[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Excludes1
- M27.8 — Other specified diseases of jaws[Excludes1]: “unilateral condylar hyperplasia or hypoplasia (M27.8)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- Q67.4 — Other congenital deformities of skull, face and jaw[Excludes1]: “hemifacial atrophy or hypertrophy (Q67.4)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes1 notes
- Q18 — Other congenital malformations of face and neck[Excludes1]: “dentofacial anomalies [including malocclusion] (M26.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- Q38 — Other congenital malformations of tongue, mouth and pharynx[Excludes1]: “dentofacial anomalies (M26.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- Q67.4 — Other congenital deformities of skull, face and jaw[Excludes1]: “dentofacial anomalies [including malocclusion] (M26.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- Q75 — Other congenital malformations of skull and face bones[Excludes1]: “dentofacial anomalies [including malocclusion] (M26.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- K08 — Other disorders of teeth and supporting structures[Excludes2]: “dentofacial anomalies [including malocclusion] (M26.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- M95 — Other acquired deformities of musculoskeletal system and connective tissue[Excludes2]: “dentofacial anomalies [including malocclusion] (M26.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes (94)
- M26.0 — Major anomalies of jaw size[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M26.00 — Unspecified anomaly of jaw size[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M26.01 — Maxillary hyperplasia[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M26.02 — Maxillary hypoplasia[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M26.03 — Mandibular hyperplasia[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M26.04 — Mandibular hypoplasia[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M26.05 — Macrogenia[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- M26.06 — Microgenia[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 86 more
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Common coding questions
Can M26 be billed directly?
No. M26 (Dentofacial anomalies [including malocclusion]) is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code. A more specific billable subcode must be selected based on clinical documentation.
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2027 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2026 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v44.0 (October 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Cite this page
Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.
MedCoder.ai. "M26 — Dentofacial anomalies [including malocclusion]." ICD-10-CM FY2027. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/m26-dentofacial-anomalies-including-malocclusion
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionDentofacial anomalies [including malocclusion]
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027, and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to M26 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- M26.0 — Major anomalies of jaw size
- M26.00 — Unspecified anomaly of jaw size
- M26.01 — Maxillary hyperplasia
- M26.02 — Maxillary hypoplasia
- M26.03 — Mandibular hyperplasia
- M26.04 — Mandibular hypoplasia
- M26.05 — Macrogenia
- M26.06 — Microgenia
- M26.07 — Excessive tuberosity of jaw
- M26.09 — Other specified anomalies of jaw size
- M26.1 — Anomalies of jaw-cranial base relationship
- M26.10 — Unspecified anomaly of jaw-cranial base relationship
- M26.11 — Maxillary asymmetry
- M26.12 — Other jaw asymmetry
- M26.19 — Other specified anomalies of jaw-cranial base relationship
- M26.2 — Anomalies of dental arch relationship
- M26.20 — Unspecified anomaly of dental arch relationship
- M26.21 — Malocclusion, Angle's class
- M26.211 — Malocclusion, Angle's class I
- M26.212 — Malocclusion, Angle's class II
- M26.213 — Malocclusion, Angle's class III
- M26.219 — Malocclusion, Angle's class, unspecified
- M26.22 — Open occlusal relationship
- M26.220 — Open anterior occlusal relationship
- M26.221 — Open posterior occlusal relationship
- M26.23 — Excessive horizontal overlap
- M26.24 — Reverse articulation
- M26.25 — Anomalies of interarch distance
- M26.29 — Other anomalies of dental arch relationship
- M26.3 — Anomalies of tooth position of fully erupted tooth or teeth
- M26.30 — Unspecified anomaly of tooth position of fully erupted tooth or teeth
- M26.31 — Crowding of fully erupted teeth
- M26.32 — Excessive spacing of fully erupted teeth
- M26.33 — Horizontal displacement of fully erupted tooth or teeth
- M26.34 — Vertical displacement of fully erupted tooth or teeth
- M26.35 — Rotation of fully erupted tooth or teeth
- M26.36 — Insufficient interocclusal distance of fully erupted teeth (ridge)
- M26.37 — Excessive interocclusal distance of fully erupted teeth
- M26.39 — Other anomalies of tooth position of fully erupted tooth or teeth
- M26.4 — Malocclusion, unspecified
- M26.5 — Dentofacial functional abnormalities
- M26.50 — Dentofacial functional abnormalities, unspecified
- M26.51 — Abnormal jaw closure
- M26.52 — Limited mandibular range of motion
- M26.53 — Deviation in opening and closing of the mandible
- M26.54 — Insufficient anterior guidance
- M26.55 — Centric occlusion maximum intercuspation discrepancy
- M26.56 — Non-working side interference
- M26.57 — Lack of posterior occlusal support
- M26.59 — Other dentofacial functional abnormalities
- M26.6 — Temporomandibular joint disorders
- M26.60 — Temporomandibular joint disorder, unspecified
- M26.601 — Right temporomandibular joint disorder, unspecified
- M26.602 — Left temporomandibular joint disorder, unspecified
- M26.603 — Bilateral temporomandibular joint disorder, unspecified
- M26.609 — Unspecified temporomandibular joint disorder, unspecified side
- M26.61 — Adhesions and ankylosis of temporomandibular joint
- M26.611 — Adhesions and ankylosis of right temporomandibular joint
- M26.612 — Adhesions and ankylosis of left temporomandibular joint
- M26.613 — Adhesions and ankylosis of bilateral temporomandibular joint
- M26.619 — Adhesions and ankylosis of temporomandibular joint, unspecified side
- M26.62 — Arthralgia of temporomandibular joint
- M26.621 — Arthralgia of right temporomandibular joint
- M26.622 — Arthralgia of left temporomandibular joint
- M26.623 — Arthralgia of bilateral temporomandibular joint
- M26.629 — Arthralgia of temporomandibular joint, unspecified side
- M26.63 — Articular disc disorder of temporomandibular joint
- M26.631 — Articular disc disorder of right temporomandibular joint
- M26.632 — Articular disc disorder of left temporomandibular joint
- M26.633 — Articular disc disorder of bilateral temporomandibular joint
- M26.639 — Articular disc disorder of temporomandibular joint, unspecified side
- M26.64 — Arthritis of temporomandibular joint
- M26.641 — Arthritis of right temporomandibular joint
- M26.642 — Arthritis of left temporomandibular joint
- M26.643 — Arthritis of bilateral temporomandibular joint
- M26.649 — Arthritis of unspecified temporomandibular joint
- M26.65 — Arthropathy of temporomandibular joint
- M26.651 — Arthropathy of right temporomandibular joint
- M26.652 — Arthropathy of left temporomandibular joint
- M26.653 — Arthropathy of bilateral temporomandibular joint
- M26.659 — Arthropathy of unspecified temporomandibular joint
- M26.69 — Other specified disorders of temporomandibular joint
- M26.7 — Dental alveolar anomalies
- M26.70 — Unspecified alveolar anomaly
- M26.71 — Alveolar maxillary hyperplasia
- M26.72 — Alveolar mandibular hyperplasia
- M26.73 — Alveolar maxillary hypoplasia
- M26.74 — Alveolar mandibular hypoplasia
- M26.79 — Other specified alveolar anomalies
- M26.8 — Other dentofacial anomalies
- M26.81 — Anterior soft tissue impingement
- M26.82 — Posterior soft tissue impingement
- M26.89 — Other dentofacial anomalies
- M26.9 — Dentofacial anomaly, unspecified