N32.81 ICD-10-CM Code: Overactive bladder
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 1 inclusion term · 1 Excludes1 · 6 Excludes2
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 698 — OTHER KIDNEY AND URINARY TRACT DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 11)
- MS-DRG 699 — OTHER KIDNEY AND URINARY TRACT DIAGNOSES WITH CC (MDC 11)
- MS-DRG 700 — OTHER KIDNEY AND URINARY TRACT DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 11)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for N32.81 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2026Effective: October 1, 2025
Notes without a marker are published on N32.81 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Inclusion Terms
Alternative terms the tabular list files under this code.
- Detrusor muscle hyperactivity
Excludes1 — Not Coded Here
Conditions generally not reported together with this code (Excludes1) -- an error unless the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).
- frequent urination due to specified bladder condition- code to condition
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- calculus of bladder (N21.0) inherited from N32Compare N32.81 vs N21.0 →
- cystocele (N81.1-) inherited from N32Compare N32.81 vs N81.1 →
- hernia or prolapse of bladder, female (N81.1-) inherited from N32Compare N32.81 vs N81.1 →
- urinary infection (complicating):
- abortion or ectopic or molar pregnancy (O00-O07, O08.8) inherited from N30-N39Compare N32.81 vs O00 →
- pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O23.-, O75.3, O86.2-) inherited from N30-N39Compare N32.81 vs O23 →
Coder workflow for N32.81
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code N32.81
- Check the Excludes1 note: if the documentation supports a condition named there, do not simply proceed with N32.81. Excludes1 conditions are not reported together with this code unless the record shows they are unrelated (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Choose the right path
- Does the documentation support a condition named in N32.81’s Excludes1 note?
Yes → Do not simply proceed: review the excluded code. Both are reported only when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated.
No → Continue.
Consider N32.81. Then confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes1 — check before selecting N32.81(1 note)
Coding workflow: If the documentation supports a condition named in this note, do not simply proceed with N32.81: the two are not reported together. The one exception is when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated to each other.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.a
Excludes2 — not part of N32.81(6 notes)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in N32.81. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
CompareN21.0, N81.1, O08.8, O23, O75.3, O86.2
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: Both the condition N32.81 describes and a condition named in its Excludes1 note are documented for the same encounter.
Coding question: Can both codes be reported?
Path: Review the Excludes1 note and the excluded code, and look for a provider statement on whether the two conditions are related.
Reason: Excludes1 means the two are not coded together; the exception is when the record shows the conditions are unrelated to each other (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Indexed Clinical Terms (2)
Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.
Verify Before Coding
- No Medicare Code Editor or MS-DRG Definitions Manual restrictions apply to this code.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name N32.81 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 2 Code Also instructions: N39.3 — Stress incontinence (female) (male), N39.4 — Other specified urinary incontinence.
These codes suggest coding this condition alongside when both are present.
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
FY2026 MS-DRG: not on the CMS CC/MCC list — as a secondary diagnosis this code does not change MS-DRG severity for that release.
Named in the grouper logic of 3 MS-DRGs: DRG 698 (MDC 11), DRG 699 (MDC 11), DRG 700 (MDC 11).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):GEN007 — Other specified and unspecified diseases of bladder and urethra (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Other specified and unspecified diseases of bladder and urethra).
A18.12 — Tuberculosis of bladder, N31.0 — Uninhibited neuropathic bladder, not elsewhere classified, N31.1 — Reflex neuropathic bladder, not elsewhere classified, N31.2 — Flaccid neuropathic bladder, not elsewhere classified, N31.8 — Other neuromuscular dysfunction of bladder, N31.9 — Neuromuscular dysfunction of bladder, unspecified, N32.0 — Bladder-neck obstruction, N32.1 — Vesicointestinal fistula, N32.2 — Vesical fistula, not elsewhere classified, N32.3 — Diverticulum of bladder, N32.89 — Other specified disorders of bladder, N32.9 — Bladder disorder, unspecified, N33 — Bladder disorders in diseases classified elsewhere, N35.010 — Post-traumatic urethral stricture, male, meatal, N35.011 — Post-traumatic bulbous urethral stricture, N35.012 — Post-traumatic membranous urethral stricture, N35.013 — Post-traumatic anterior urethral stricture, N35.014 — Post-traumatic urethral stricture, male, unspecified, N35.016 — Post-traumatic urethral stricture, male, overlapping sites, N35.021 — Urethral stricture due to childbirth, +43 more
Same Index main term, other category
The ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries files this code under the main terms “Hyperactive, hyperactivity”, “Overactive”; these codes share that main term but sit in a different category of the Tabular List.
E23.3 — Hypothalamic dysfunction, not elsewhere classified (hypothalamus), E27.0 — Other adrenocortical overactivity (adrenal cortex NEC), F45.8 — Other somatoform disorders (gastrointestinal, psychogenic), F90.9 — Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, unspecified type, J34.3 — Hypertrophy of nasal turbinates (nasal mucous membrane), K31.89 — Other diseases of stomach and duodenum (stomach), R19.12 — Hyperactive bowel sounds (bowel sounds)
Contextual Map
Every relationship of N32.81 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run N32.81 with these 2 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- N00-N99 — Chapter 14: Diseases of the Genitourinary System (N00-N99) (N00-N99)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- N30-N39 — Other diseases of the urinary system[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Code Also instructions
- N39.3 — Stress incontinence (female) (male)[Code Also]: “any associated overactive bladder (N32.81)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- N39.4 — Other specified urinary incontinence[Code Also]: “any associated overactive bladder (N32.81)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- GEN007 — Other specified and unspecified diseases of bladder and urethra[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
MS-DRG Grouper
- DRG 698 — OTHER KIDNEY AND URINARY TRACT DIAGNOSES WITH MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER KIDNEY AND URINARY TRACT DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 11)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 699 — OTHER KIDNEY AND URINARY TRACT DIAGNOSES WITH CC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER KIDNEY AND URINARY TRACT DIAGNOSES WITH CC (MDC 11)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 700 — OTHER KIDNEY AND URINARY TRACT DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER KIDNEY AND URINARY TRACT DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 11)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
MDC crossing
- MDC 11 — Diseases and Disorders of the Kidney and Urinary Tract[MDC crossing]: “Diseases and Disorders of the Kidney and Urinary Tract — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 3,574 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
Index entries
- Hyperactive, hyperactivity, detrusor muscle[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Overactive, bladder[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes
- N32 — Other disorders of bladder[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- N32.0 — Bladder-neck obstruction[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- N32.1 — Vesicointestinal fistula[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- N32.2 — Vesical fistula, not elsewhere classified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- N32.3 — Diverticulum of bladder[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- N32.8 — Other specified disorders of bladder[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- N32.89 — Other specified disorders of bladder[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- N32.9 — Bladder disorder, unspecified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Cite this page
Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.
MedCoder.ai. "N32.81 — Overactive bladder." ICD-10-CM FY2026. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/n32.81-overactive-bladder
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionOveractive bladder
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to N32.81 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- N32 — Other disorders of bladder
- N32.0 — Bladder-neck obstruction
- N32.1 — Vesicointestinal fistula
- N32.2 — Vesical fistula, not elsewhere classified
- N32.3 — Diverticulum of bladder
- N32.8 — Other specified disorders of bladder
- N32.89 — Other specified disorders of bladder
- N32.9 — Bladder disorder, unspecified