R70.1 ICD-10-CM Code: Abnormal plasma viscosity
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 7 Excludes2
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 947 — SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS WITH MCC (MDC 23)
- MS-DRG 948 — SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS WITHOUT MCC (MDC 23)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for R70.1 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2026Effective: October 1, 2025
Notes without a marker are published on R70.1 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- abnormal findings on antenatal screening of mother (O28.-) Compare R70.1 vs O28 →
- abnormalities of lipids (E78.-) Compare R70.1 vs E78 →
- abnormalities of platelets and thrombocytes (D69.-) Compare R70.1 vs D69 →
- abnormalities of white blood cells classified elsewhere (D70-D72) Compare R70.1 vs D70 →
- coagulation hemorrhagic disorders (D65-D68) Compare R70.1 vs D65 →
- diagnostic abnormal findings classified elsewhere - see Alphabetical Index
- hemorrhagic and hematological disorders of newborn (P50-P61) Compare R70.1 vs P50 →
Source: inherited from R70-R79
Coder workflow for R70.1
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code R70.1
- Check whether an established diagnosis that explains this sign or symptom is documented. If one is, review whether the documented diagnosis changes the coding pathway: a symptom that is integral to a confirmed diagnosis is not reported separately, while one not routinely associated with it may be. Signs and symptoms are reported when no definitive diagnosis is established (Guidelines I.B.4, I.B.5, I.B.6, I.C.18.b).
Choose the right path
- Is an established diagnosis that explains this sign or symptom documented?
Yes → Review whether the documented diagnosis changes the coding pathway: a symptom integral to it is not reported separately.
No → Continue — the sign or symptom code stands when no definitive diagnosis is established.
Consider R70.1. Then confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes2 — not part of R70.1(7 notes)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in R70.1. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: The sign or symptom is documented, and the same record establishes a diagnosis that routinely includes it.
Coding question: Is R70.1 reported in addition to the diagnosis?
Path: Review the documented diagnosis and whether the classification treats this finding as integral to it.
Reason: Signs and symptoms integral to a confirmed diagnosis are not coded separately; those not routinely associated with it may be reported when present (Guidelines I.B.5, I.B.6, I.C.18.b).
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Indexed Clinical Terms (2)
Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.
Verify Before Coding
- No Medicare Code Editor or MS-DRG Definitions Manual restrictions apply to this code.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name R70.1 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 8 Excludes2 notes: R83 — Abnormal findings in cerebrospinal fluid (via R70.-), R83-R89 — Abnormal findings on examination of other body fluids, substances and tissues, without diagnosis (R83-R89) (via R70.-), R84 — Abnormal findings in specimens from respiratory organs and thorax (via R70.-), R85 — Abnormal findings in specimens from digestive organs and abdominal cavity (via R70.-), R86 — Abnormal findings in specimens from male genital organs (via R70.-), R87 — Abnormal findings in specimens from female genital organs (via R70.-), R88 — Abnormal findings in other body fluids and substances (via R70.-), R89 — Abnormal findings in specimens from other organs, systems and tissues (via R70.-).
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
FY2026 MS-DRG: not on the CMS CC/MCC list — as a secondary diagnosis this code does not change MS-DRG severity for that release.
Named in the grouper logic of 2 MS-DRGs: DRG 947 (MDC 23), DRG 948 (MDC 23).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):SYM017 — Abnormal findings without diagnosis (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Abnormal findings without diagnosis).
R70.0 — Elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate, R71.0 — Precipitous drop in hematocrit, R71.8 — Other abnormality of red blood cells, R73.01 — Impaired fasting glucose, R73.02 — Impaired glucose tolerance (oral), R73.09 — Other abnormal glucose, R73.9 — Hyperglycemia, unspecified, R74.0 — Nonspecific elevation of levels of transaminase and lactic acid dehydrogenase [LDH], R74.01 — Elevation of levels of liver transaminase levels, R74.02 — Elevation of levels of lactic acid dehydrogenase [LDH], R74.8 — Abnormal levels of other serum enzymes, R74.9 — Abnormal serum enzyme level, unspecified, R75 — Inconclusive laboratory evidence of human immunodeficiency virus [HIV], R76.0 — Raised antibody titer, R76.11 — Nonspecific reaction to tuberculin skin test without active tuberculosis, R76.12 — Nonspecific reaction to cell mediated immunity measurement of gamma interferon antigen response without active tuberculosis, R76.8 — Other specified abnormal immunological findings in serum, R76.81 — Abnormal rheumatoid factor and anti-citrullinated protein antibody without rheumatoid arthritis, R76.89 — Other specified abnormal immunological findings in serum, R76.9 — Abnormal immunological finding in serum, unspecified, +183 more
Same Index main term, other category
The ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries files this code under the main term “Abnormal, abnormality, abnormalities”; these codes share that main term but sit in a different category of the Tabular List.
R25.3 — Fasciculation (movement, involuntary, fasciculation), R25.8 — Other abnormal involuntary movements (movement, involuntary, specified type NEC), R25.9 — Unspecified abnormal involuntary movements (movement, involuntary), R29.2 — Abnormal reflex (knee jerk), R29.3 — Abnormal posture (posture), R29.890 — Loss of height (loss of, height), R39.198 — Other difficulties with micturition (urination NEC), R63.2 — Polyphagia (increase in appetite), R63.4 — Abnormal weight loss (loss of, weight), R68.89 — Other general symptoms and signs (clinical findings NEC), R71.8 — Other abnormality of red blood cells (red blood cell), R73.09 — Other abnormal glucose (blood sugar), R74.8 — Abnormal levels of other serum enzymes (serum level, lipase), R74.9 — Abnormal serum enzyme level, unspecified (serum level, enzymes), R76.11 — Nonspecific reaction to tuberculin skin test without active tuberculosis (Mantoux test), R76.81 — Abnormal rheumatoid factor and anti-citrullinated protein antibody without rheumatoid arthritis (anti-CCP), R76.89 — Other specified abnormal immunological findings in serum (immunological findings, in serum, specified NEC), R76.9 — Abnormal immunological finding in serum, unspecified (immunological findings, in serum), R77.0 — Abnormality of albumin (albumin), R77.1 — Abnormality of globulin (globulin), +240 more
Lab tests where this diagnosis supports Medicare coverage (NCD)
Medicare's National Coverage Determination (NCD) program lists this diagnosis as medical justification for these lab tests.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of R70.1 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run R70.1 with these 8 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- R00-R99 — Chapter 18: Symptoms, Signs and Abnormal Clinical and Laboratory Findings, Not Elsewhere Classified (R00-R99) (R00-R99)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- R70-R79 — Abnormal findings on examination of blood, without diagnosis[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- R83 — Abnormal findings in cerebrospinal fluid[Excludes2](via R70.-): “abnormal findings on examination of blood, without diagnosis (R70-R79)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R83-R89 — Abnormal findings on examination of other body fluids, substances and tissues, without diagnosis (R83-R89)[Excludes2](via R70.-): “abnormal findings on examination of blood, without diagnosis (R70-R79)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R84 — Abnormal findings in specimens from respiratory organs and thorax[Excludes2](via R70.-): “abnormal findings on examination of blood, without diagnosis (R70-R79)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R85 — Abnormal findings in specimens from digestive organs and abdominal cavity[Excludes2](via R70.-): “abnormal findings on examination of blood, without diagnosis (R70-R79)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R86 — Abnormal findings in specimens from male genital organs[Excludes2](via R70.-): “abnormal findings on examination of blood, without diagnosis (R70-R79)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R87 — Abnormal findings in specimens from female genital organs[Excludes2](via R70.-): “abnormal findings on examination of blood, without diagnosis (R70-R79)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R88 — Abnormal findings in other body fluids and substances[Excludes2](via R70.-): “abnormal findings on examination of blood, without diagnosis (R70-R79)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R89 — Abnormal findings in specimens from other organs, systems and tissues[Excludes2](via R70.-): “abnormal findings on examination of blood, without diagnosis (R70-R79)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- SYM017 — Abnormal findings without diagnosis[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
MS-DRG Grouper
- DRG 947 — SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS WITH MCC[MS-DRG]: “SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS WITH MCC (MDC 23)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 948 — SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS WITHOUT MCC[MS-DRG]: “SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS WITHOUT MCC (MDC 23)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
MDC crossing
- MDC 23 — Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services[MDC crossing]: “Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 1,235 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
Index entries
- Abnormal, abnormality, abnormalities, plasma, viscosity[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Reticulocytosis[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes
- R70 — Elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate and abnormality of plasma viscosity[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- R70.0 — Elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionAbnormal plasma viscosity
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to R70.1 in its code family, with their registry titles.