S28.1XXA ICD-10-CM Code: Traumatic amputation (partial) of part of thorax, except breast, initial encounter
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- 7th character
- Required — see the character table on this page
- Tabular directives
- 3 inclusion terms · 11 Excludes2
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 604 — TRAUMA TO THE SKIN, SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE AND BREAST WITH MCC (MDC 09)
- MS-DRG 605 — TRAUMA TO THE SKIN, SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE AND BREAST WITHOUT MCC (MDC 09)
- MS-DRG 963 — OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITH MCC (MDC 24)
- MS-DRG 964 — OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITH CC (MDC 24)
- MS-DRG 965 — OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 24)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for S28.1XXA in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Notes without a marker are published on S28.1XXA itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Includes
Conditions the official ICD-10-CM tabular list includes under this code.
- injuries of breast
- injuries of chest (wall)
- injuries of interscapular area
Source: inherited from S20-S29
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- burns and corrosions (T20-T32) Compare S28.1XXA vs T20 →
- effects of foreign body in bronchus (T17.5) Compare S28.1XXA vs T17.5 →
- effects of foreign body in esophagus (T18.1) Compare S28.1XXA vs T18.1 →
- effects of foreign body in lung (T17.8) Compare S28.1XXA vs T17.8 →
- effects of foreign body in trachea (T17.4) Compare S28.1XXA vs T17.4 →
- frostbite (T33-T34) Compare S28.1XXA vs T33 →
- injuries of axilla
- injuries of clavicle
- injuries of scapular region
- injuries of shoulder
- insect bite or sting, venomous (T63.4) Compare S28.1XXA vs T63.4 →
Source: inherited from S20-S29
7th Character Guide
"The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S28"
- A — initial encounter (this page’s code)
- D — subsequent encounter
- S — sequela
How the encounter character is assigned. “Initial encounter” means the patient is receiving active treatment for the condition — it is not limited to the first visit, and a different or new provider giving active treatment still assigns it. “Subsequent encounter” covers care during the healing or recovery phase after active treatment. “Sequela” is for complications or conditions that arise as a direct result of the original condition.
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, Section I.C.19.a (paraphrased by MedCoder).
Variant codes in this family
Character meanings are CMS's official 7th-character extensions for this family, as carried in each variant code's official description; variant codes are registry rows. The explanation of how the encounter character is assigned is MedCoder editorial, distinct from the official content above it.
Coder workflow for S28.1XXA
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code S28.1XXA
- A 7th character is required in this family. Confirm the documented encounter: initial (active treatment), subsequent (healing or recovery phase), or sequela. This page’s code carries “A”. “Initial” means active treatment, not the first visit (Guidelines I.C.19.a).
See the 7th Character Guide · Guide: 7th characters: initial, subsequent, sequela →
- Confirm the injury type, the anatomical site at the most specific level documented, laterality where the family codes it, and the encounter for the 7th character. Each injury is coded separately unless the classification provides a combination code, and a superficial injury is not coded when a more severe injury of the same site is documented. Injury chapter guidelines (Guidelines I.C.19.b, I.C.19.b.1).
Choose the right path
- Is the encounter phase documented — active treatment, healing or recovery, or a sequela?
Yes → Assign the matching 7th character; the variant codes are in the 7th Character Guide.
No → The code is invalid without its 7th character — query for the missing element.
Consider S28.1XXA. Then confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
- Anatomical site
- At the most specific level the record states; a site the classification separates cannot be assumed from a procedure or a measurement.
- Encounter type
- Active treatment, healing or recovery phase, or sequela — the basis of the 7th character (Guidelines I.C.19.a).
- External cause, place and activity
- For the external cause codes reported with the injury or poisoning, where documented (Guidelines I.C.20.a).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes2 — not part of S28.1XXA(11 notes)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in S28.1XXA. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
CompareT17.5, T18.1, T17.8, T17.4, T63.4
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: The patient returns during the healing or recovery phase after active treatment of the same condition.
Coding question: Which 7th character applies?
Path: Review the official 7th-character definitions for this family in the 7th Character Guide.
Reason: “Initial encounter” means active treatment, not the first visit; care during recovery takes “subsequent encounter”, and a complication arising from the original condition takes “sequela” (Guidelines I.C.19.a).
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Verify Before Coding
- CC as a secondary diagnosis (FY2026). Can raise the stay's MS-DRG severity tier.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
CC — Complication or Comorbidity. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, this code raises the stay's MS-DRG severity tier — except when the principal diagnosis is one of 95 clinically related codes on its CMS exclusion list.
Named in the grouper logic of 5 MS-DRGs: DRG 604 (MDC 09), DRG 605 (MDC 09), DRG 963 (MDC 24), DRG 964 (MDC 24), DRG 965 (MDC 24).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):INJ015 — Amputation of other body parts, initial encounter (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same clinical process (MS-DRG)
Acts as CC — raises the severity of other admissions. CMS groups these diagnoses into one MS-DRG principal-diagnosis exclusion process — a CC/MCC on this list never raises severity when the principal diagnosis is also on it.
S27.53XA — Laceration of thoracic trachea, initial encounter, S27.59XA — Other injury of thoracic trachea, initial encounter, S27.60XA — Unspecified injury of pleura, initial encounter, S27.63XA — Laceration of pleura, initial encounter, S27.69XA — Other injury of pleura, initial encounter, S27.892A — Contusion of other specified intrathoracic organs, initial encounter, S27.893A — Laceration of other specified intrathoracic organs, initial encounter, S27.898A — Other injury of other specified intrathoracic organs, initial encounter, S27.899A — Unspecified injury of other specified intrathoracic organs, initial encounter, S27.9XXA — Injury of unspecified intrathoracic organ, initial encounter, S29.021A — Laceration of muscle and tendon of front wall of thorax, initial encounter, S29.029A — Laceration of muscle and tendon of unspecified wall of thorax, initial encounter, S38.3XXA — Transection (partial) of abdomen, initial encounter, T07.XXXA — Unspecified multiple injuries, initial encounter, T14.8XXA — Other injury of unspecified body region, initial encounter, T14.90XA — Injury, unspecified, initial encounter, T14.91XA — Suicide attempt, initial encounter, T79.7XXA — Traumatic subcutaneous emphysema, initial encounter, T79.8XXA — Other early complications of trauma, initial encounter, T79.9XXA — Unspecified early complication of trauma, initial encounter, +74 more
Same injury, other encounter phase
Same injury, coded at a different phase of treatment via the 7th character.
S28.1XXD — Traumatic amputation (partial) of part of thorax, except breast, subsequent encounterCompare S28.1XXA vs S28.1XXD →, S28.1XXS — Traumatic amputation (partial) of part of thorax, except breast, sequelaCompare S28.1XXA vs S28.1XXS →
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Amputation of other body parts, initial encounter).
S08.111A — Complete traumatic amputation of right ear, initial encounter, S08.112A — Complete traumatic amputation of left ear, initial encounter, S08.119A — Complete traumatic amputation of unspecified ear, initial encounter, S08.121A — Partial traumatic amputation of right ear, initial encounter, S08.122A — Partial traumatic amputation of left ear, initial encounter, S08.129A — Partial traumatic amputation of unspecified ear, initial encounter, S08.811A — Complete traumatic amputation of nose, initial encounter, S08.812A — Partial traumatic amputation of nose, initial encounter, S08.89XA — Traumatic amputation of other parts of head, initial encounter, S28.211A — Complete traumatic amputation of right breast, initial encounter, S28.212A — Complete traumatic amputation of left breast, initial encounter, S28.219A — Complete traumatic amputation of unspecified breast, initial encounter, S28.221A — Partial traumatic amputation of right breast, initial encounter, S28.222A — Partial traumatic amputation of left breast, initial encounter, S28.229A — Partial traumatic amputation of unspecified breast, initial encounter, S38.211A — Complete traumatic amputation of female external genital organs, initial encounter, S38.212A — Partial traumatic amputation of female external genital organs, initial encounter, S38.221A — Complete traumatic amputation of penis, initial encounter, S38.222A — Partial traumatic amputation of penis, initial encounter, S38.231A — Complete traumatic amputation of scrotum and testis, initial encounter, +2 more
Contextual Map
Every relationship of S28.1XXA in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Hierarchy
- S00-T88 — Chapter 19: Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88) (S00-T88)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- S20-S29 — Injuries to the thorax[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- INJ015 — Amputation of other body parts, initial encounter[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
MS-DRG Grouper
- CC — Complication or Comorbidity [MS-DRG severity]: “As a secondary diagnosis this code can raise the stay's MS-DRG severity tier (CC).”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix C) · FY2026
- DRG 604 — TRAUMA TO THE SKIN, SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE AND BREAST WITH MCC[MS-DRG]: “TRAUMA TO THE SKIN, SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE AND BREAST WITH MCC (MDC 09)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 605 — TRAUMA TO THE SKIN, SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE AND BREAST WITHOUT MCC[MS-DRG]: “TRAUMA TO THE SKIN, SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE AND BREAST WITHOUT MCC (MDC 09)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 963 — OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITH MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITH MCC (MDC 24)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 964 — OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITH CC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITH CC (MDC 24)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 965 — OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITHOUT CC/MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 24)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
MDC crossing
- MDC 09 — Diseases and Disorders of the Skin, Subcutaneous Tissue and Breast[MDC crossing]: “Diseases and Disorders of the Skin, Subcutaneous Tissue and Breast — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 7,376 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
- MDC 24 — Multiple Significant Trauma[MDC crossing]: “Multiple Significant Trauma — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 22,957 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
Nearest codes (35)
- S28 — Crushing injury of thorax, and traumatic amputation of part of thorax[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- S28.0 — Crushed chest[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- S28.0XXA — Crushed chest, initial encounter[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- S28.0XXD — Crushed chest, subsequent encounter[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- S28.0XXS — Crushed chest, sequela[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- S28.1 — Traumatic amputation (partial) of part of thorax, except breast[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- S28.1XXD — Traumatic amputation (partial) of part of thorax, except breast, subsequent encounter[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- S28.1XXS — Traumatic amputation (partial) of part of thorax, except breast, sequela[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 27 more
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Common coding questions
Does S28.1XXA require a 7th character?
Yes. The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S28.
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionTraumatic amputation (partial) of part of thorax, except breast, initial encounter
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to S28.1XXA in its code family, with their registry titles.
- S28.0 — Crushed chest
- S28.0XXA — Crushed chest, initial encounter
- S28.0XXD — Crushed chest, subsequent encounter
- S28.0XXS — Crushed chest, sequela
- S28.1 — Traumatic amputation (partial) of part of thorax, except breast
- S28.1XXD — Traumatic amputation (partial) of part of thorax, except breast, subsequent encounter
- S28.1XXS — Traumatic amputation (partial) of part of thorax, except breast, sequela
- S28.2 — Traumatic amputation of breast
- S28.21 — Complete traumatic amputation of breast
- S28.211 — Complete traumatic amputation of right breast